{"paper":{"title":"Expected intermediate-mass black holes in the Virgo cluster. I. Early-type galaxies","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["astro-ph.GA"],"primary_cat":"astro-ph.HE","authors_text":"Alister W. Graham, Roberto Soria","submitted_at":"2018-12-04T05:54:11Z","abstract_excerpt":"We expand upon the AMUSE-Virgo survey which imaged 100 early-type Virgo cluster galaxies with the Chandra X-ray Observatory, and we place an emphasis on potential intermediate mass black holes (IMBHs). Virgo early-type galaxies with absolute magnitudes $\\mathfrak{M}_B\\gtrsim-20.5$ mag have $B$-band luminosities that scale with the square of the stellar velocity dispersion: $L_B\\propto\\sigma^2$. We show that the non-linear `super-quadratic' relation $M_{\\rm bh}\\propto L_B^2$-$L_B^{2.5}$ from Graham & Scott yields black hole masses, $M_{\\rm bh}$, that agree with the $M_{\\rm bh}$-$\\sigma$ relatio"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1812.01231","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"}