{"paper":{"title":"Chebyshev's bias and generalized Riemann hypothesis","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"math.NT","authors_text":"Adel Alamadhi (MECAA), Michel Planat (FEMTO-ST), Patrick Sol\\'e (MECAA)","submitted_at":"2011-12-11T20:32:39Z","abstract_excerpt":"It is well known that $li(x)>\\pi(x)$ (i) up to the (very large) Skewes' number $x_1 \\sim 1.40 \\times 10^{316}$ \\cite{Bays00}. But, according to a Littlewood's theorem, there exist infinitely many $x$ that violate the inequality, due to the specific distribution of non-trivial zeros $\\gamma$ of the Riemann zeta function $\\zeta(s)$, encoded by the equation $li(x)-\\pi(x)\\approx \\frac{\\sqrt{x}}{\\log x}[1+2 \\sum_{\\gamma}\\frac{\\sin (\\gamma \\log x)}{\\gamma}]$ (1). If Riemann hypothesis (RH) holds, (i) may be replaced by the equivalent statement $li[\\psi(x)]>\\pi(x)$ (ii) due to Robin \\cite{Robin84}. A"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1112.2398","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"}