{"paper":{"title":"A multi-objective optimization framework for sustainable transitions","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"A framework using policy-target networks and evolutionary algorithms can optimize resource allocation to improve multiple conflicting sustainability targets simultaneously.","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"math.DS","authors_text":"Cris R. Hasan, Demival Vasques, Edward Weinberger, John Crawford, Jonathan Lee, Luigi Cao Pinna, Roger Koppl, Stuart Kauffman","submitted_at":"2026-05-15T16:52:42Z","abstract_excerpt":"Achieving a just and sustainable transition requires the pursuit of multiple social and environmental targets. Two primary barriers impede this process: (1) targets are often in conflict with each other, and (2) policies aimed at these targets are commonly planned in isolation, neglecting complex interdependencies in the system. To address these challenges, we propose a general modeling framework that evaluates the holistic impact of policies and decision-making on sustainability targets while capturing system interdependencies in a policy-target network. Inspired by Kauffman's NK fitness land"},"claims":{"count":4,"items":[{"kind":"strongest_claim","text":"The framework evaluates the holistic impact of policies on sustainability targets while capturing system interdependencies; increasing resources generally enhances performance but marginal gains stagnate at diminishing returns, and the system is primarily driven by budget constraint, network density, and policy efficacy.","source":"verdict.strongest_claim","status":"machine_extracted","claim_id":"C1","attestation":"unclaimed"},{"kind":"weakest_assumption","text":"That the interdependencies among policies and sustainability targets can be adequately captured by a policy-target network and that a dynamic evolutionary algorithm can reliably optimize resource allocation across the resulting multi-objective landscape.","source":"verdict.weakest_assumption","status":"machine_extracted","claim_id":"C2","attestation":"unclaimed"},{"kind":"one_line_summary","text":"Proposes a multi-objective optimization model using evolutionary algorithms and network analysis to optimize resource allocation across conflicting sustainability targets.","source":"verdict.one_line_summary","status":"machine_extracted","claim_id":"C3","attestation":"unclaimed"},{"kind":"headline","text":"A framework using policy-target networks and evolutionary algorithms can optimize resource allocation to improve multiple conflicting sustainability targets simultaneously.","source":"verdict.pith_extraction.headline","status":"machine_extracted","claim_id":"C4","attestation":"unclaimed"}],"snapshot_sha256":"6b2ff989fb147717beaa1eb98945901bd83b6ced78d799f70dcfdca0bc0bf775"},"source":{"id":"2605.16174","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":"0b5cce40-5774-4c55-8982-434049e281ba","model_set":{"reader":"grok-4.3"},"created_at":"2026-05-19T18:29:19.891032Z","strongest_claim":"The framework evaluates the holistic impact of policies on sustainability targets while capturing system interdependencies; increasing resources generally enhances performance but marginal gains stagnate at diminishing returns, and the system is primarily driven by budget constraint, network density, and policy efficacy.","one_line_summary":"Proposes a multi-objective optimization model using evolutionary algorithms and network analysis to optimize resource allocation across conflicting sustainability targets.","pipeline_version":"pith-pipeline@v0.9.0","weakest_assumption":"That the interdependencies among policies and sustainability targets can be adequately captured by a policy-target network and that a dynamic evolutionary algorithm can reliably optimize resource allocation across the resulting multi-objective landscape.","pith_extraction_headline":"A framework using policy-target networks and evolutionary algorithms can optimize resource allocation to improve multiple conflicting sustainability targets simultaneously."},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2605.16174/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[{"name":"doi_title_agreement","ran_at":"2026-05-19T19:01:18.909946Z","status":"completed","version":"1.0.0","findings_count":0},{"name":"doi_compliance","ran_at":"2026-05-19T18:40:59.181696Z","status":"completed","version":"1.0.0","findings_count":0},{"name":"cited_work_retraction","ran_at":"2026-05-19T17:52:14.381845Z","status":"completed","version":"1.0.0","findings_count":0},{"name":"ai_meta_artifact","ran_at":"2026-05-19T17:33:31.027049Z","status":"skipped","version":"1.0.0","findings_count":0},{"name":"external_links","ran_at":"2026-05-19T17:31:45.176881Z","status":"completed","version":"1.0.0","findings_count":0},{"name":"claim_evidence","ran_at":"2026-05-19T16:41:55.425857Z","status":"completed","version":"1.0.0","findings_count":0}],"snapshot_sha256":"f8b0de4732626d331d7eb9b465ef71e44753371d7509cd3015909f076472a8dd"},"references":{"count":64,"sample":[{"doi":"","year":2015,"title":"Paris agreement","work_id":"0f327e3e-da9d-4e56-81cd-443ae6305c1b","ref_index":1,"cited_arxiv_id":"","is_internal_anchor":false},{"doi":"","year":2025,"title":"Bridging silos through governance innova- tions: the role of the eu cities mission.Frontiers in Sustainable Cities, 6:1463870, 2025","work_id":"039109ee-4351-4ac2-bad9-ef51fae7f578","ref_index":2,"cited_arxiv_id":"","is_internal_anchor":false},{"doi":"","year":2025,"title":"Breaking the silos: integrated approaches to foster sustainable development and climate action.Sustainable Earth Reviews, 8(1):1, 2025","work_id":"b34a416f-2cc2-4875-8dca-f2912ed08a44","ref_index":3,"cited_arxiv_id":"","is_internal_anchor":false},{"doi":"","year":2022,"title":"Just transition: A whole-systems approach to decarbonisation.Climate Policy, 22(8):1033–1049, 2022","work_id":"a7dd7be4-b0a5-4d73-96ac-27520ee6508c","ref_index":4,"cited_arxiv_id":"","is_internal_anchor":false},{"doi":"","year":2020,"title":"Transition tensions: mapping conflicts in movements for a just and sustainable transition.Environmental politics, 2020","work_id":"fa5e3ca1-b847-4cf5-8b15-1bd0fc907f94","ref_index":5,"cited_arxiv_id":"","is_internal_anchor":false}],"resolved_work":64,"snapshot_sha256":"fba52109ac19260be3e3f5d5440423b4b6aa2c22d7103ae305409d83a714a8be","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"}