{"paper":{"title":"Provable Reductions in TFNP","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"cs.CC","authors_text":"Noah Fleming, Robert Robere, Stefan Grosser, Toniann Pitassi","submitted_at":"2026-06-26T10:22:44Z","abstract_excerpt":"We introduce a new family of propositional proof systems, denoted <EF, R>, for an arbitrary TFNP search problem $R$. Informally, a refutation of a CNF formula $F$ in <EF, R> is given by a polynomial-time reduction from the false-clause search problem $Search_F$ to $R$, combined with an Extended Frege proof that the reduction is correct. These are motivated in two ways:\n  1. They are the propositional translations of witnessing theorems in bounded arithmetic, by which proofs of $\\forall \\Sigma^b_1$ formulas $\\phi$ in a theory $T$ imply algorithms solving the search problem for $\\phi$ in a TFNP "},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2606.27931","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2606.27931/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"}