{"paper":{"title":"Testing the Distance-Duality Relation from Strong Gravitational Lensing, Type Ia Supernovae and Gamma-Ray Bursts Data up to redshift $z\\sim3.6$","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["astro-ph.CO"],"primary_cat":"gr-qc","authors_text":"Pengcheng Li, Xiangyun Fu","submitted_at":"2017-02-13T04:29:11Z","abstract_excerpt":"In this paper, we perform a cosmological model-independent test of the cosmic distance-duality relation (CDDR) in terms of the ratio of angular diameter distance (ADD) $D=D_{\\rm A}^{\\rm sl}/D_{\\rm A}^{\\,\\rm s}$ from strong gravitational lensing (SGL) and the ratio of luminosity distance (LD) $D^\\ast=D_{\\rm L}^{\\,\\rm l}/D_{\\rm L}^{\\,\\rm s}$ obtained from the joint of type Ia supernovae (SNIa) Union2.1 compilation and the latest Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) data, where the superscripts s and l correspond to the redshifts $z_{\\,\\rm s}$ and $z_{\\,\\rm l}$ at the source and lens from SGL samples. The pur"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1702.03626","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"}