{"paper":{"title":"A Thomson-type variational principle for diffusion coefficients","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["math-ph","math.MP"],"primary_cat":"math.PR","authors_text":"Assaf Shapira","submitted_at":"2026-06-03T09:07:51Z","abstract_excerpt":"We consider reversible interacting particle systems with conserved number of particles. A standard variational formulation describes the diffusion coefficient of such models as the infimum of a certain functional. The purpose of this paper is to derive a new, alternative, variational characterization, as the supremum of another functional. This is a more natural framework when one is interested in obtaining lower bounds on the diffusion coefficient. We present a specific example of a kinetically constrained lattice gas where this variational principle can be applied."},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2606.04636","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2606.04636/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"}