{"paper":{"title":"Sharp asymptotic stability of the incompressible porous media equation","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"math.AP","authors_text":"Jaemin Park, Min Jun Jo, Roberta Bianchini, Shan Wang","submitted_at":"2025-05-08T11:59:32Z","abstract_excerpt":"In this paper, we prove the asymptotic stability of the incompressible porous media (IPM) equation near a stable stratified density, for initial perturbations in the Sobolev space $H^k$ with any $2<k \\in\\mathbb{R}$. While it is known that such a steady state is unstable in $H^2$, our result establishes a sharp stability threshold in higher-order Sobolev spaces.\n  The key ingredients of our proof are twofold. First, we extract long-time convergence from the decay of a potential energy functional$-$despite its non-coercive nature$-$thereby revealing a variational structure underlying the dynamic"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2505.05165","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2505.05165/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"}