{"paper":{"title":"Gas dynamics in high-luminosity polarized He-3 targets using diffusion and convection","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["hep-ex","nucl-ex"],"primary_cat":"physics.ins-det","authors_text":"2), (2) Argonne National Lab, 4), (4) Massachusetts Institute of Technology, (5) Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, A. Kelleher (3, Argonne, B. Wojtsekhowski (5), Cambridge, Charlottesville, G. D. Cates (1) ((1) University of Virginia, IL (3) College of William, J. Singh (1, K. E. Mooney (1), MA, Mary, Newport News, P. A. M. Dolph (1), T. Averett (3), VA, VA), V. Nelyubin (1), W. A. Tobias (1), Williamsburg","submitted_at":"2011-07-10T21:33:35Z","abstract_excerpt":"The dynamics of the movement of gas is discussed for two-chambered polarized He-3 target cells of the sort that have been used successfully for many electron scattering experiments. A detailed analysis is presented showing that diffusion is a limiting factor in target performance, particularly as these targets are run at increasingly high luminosities. Measurements are presented on a new prototype polarized He-3 target cell in which the movement of gas is due largely to convection instead of diffusion. NMR tagging techniques have been used to visualize the gas flow, showing velocities along a "},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1107.1902","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"}