{"paper":{"title":"Expecting (Targeted Ads)? Network Analysis of User Health Data Leakage in Fertility Tracking Apps","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"cs.CR","authors_text":"Adam Bates, Brad Reaves, Camille Cobb, Mahnoor Jameel, Shahanaasree Sivakumar, Yeeun Jo","submitted_at":"2026-06-24T18:17:04Z","abstract_excerpt":"While human factors in the privacy of fertility tracking apps -- health trackers that record user's menstrual or pregnancy data -- has been the subject of extensive study, little attention has been paid to the technical aspects of apps' data handling practices. We conduct a network-based measurement study of a corpus of 20 Android fertility tracking apps from the Google Play Store, focusing on how user data is shared with third party advertising services. After systematizing app features, we conduct a series of standardized user interactions across all apps in an environment that records TLS-s"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2606.26276","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2606.26276/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"}