{"paper":{"title":"The Evolution of $T = 10^4$ K Blackbody-Like Continuum Radiation in the Impulsive Phase of dMe Flares","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"astro-ph.SR","authors_text":"2, (2) National Solar Observatory, 3), (3) Laboratory for Atmospheric, (4) Queen's University Belfast, (5) University of Washington), Adam F. Kowalski (1, Mihalis Mathioudakis (4), Space Physics, Suzanne L. Hawley (5) ((1) University of Colorado Boulder","submitted_at":"2018-10-16T18:41:38Z","abstract_excerpt":"The near-ultraviolet and optical (white-light) continuum radiation in M dwarf flares exhibits a range of observed characteristics, suggesting that the amount of heating at large optical depth varies among impulsive-type and gradual-type flares. Specific flux ratios from high-time cadence spectra and narrowband continuum photometry have also shown that these characteristics vary from the peak to the gradual decay phases of flares. In these proceedings, we present the highest-time cadence ($\\sim1$~s), highest signal-to-noise ($\\sim100$) constraints on the optical color temperature evolution duri"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1810.07226","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"}