{"paper":{"title":"Realization of robust boundary modes and non-contractible loop states in photonic Kagome lattices","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["nlin.PS"],"primary_cat":"physics.optics","authors_text":"Bohm-Jung Yang, Daniel Leykam, Daohong Song, Haiping Wang, Jina Ma, Jun-Won Rhim, Liqin Tang, Shiqiang Xia, Shiqi Xia, Xiuyan Zheng, Yigang Li, Yi Hu, Zhigang Chen","submitted_at":"2019-11-03T07:52:14Z","abstract_excerpt":"Corbino-geometry has well-known applications in physics, as in the design of graphene heterostructures for detecting fractional quantum Hall states or superconducting waveguides for illustrating circuit quantum electrodynamics. Here, we propose and demonstrate a photonic Kagome lattice in the Corbino-geometry that leads to direct observation of non-contractible loop states protected by real-space topology. Such states represent the \"missing\" flat-band eigenmodes, manifested as one-dimensional loops winding around a torus, or lines infinitely extending to the entire flat-band lattice. In finite"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1911.00848","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/1911.00848/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"}