{"paper":{"title":"Three-dimensional view of ultrafast dynamics in photoexcited bacteriorhodopsin","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["q-bio.BM"],"primary_cat":"physics.bio-ph","authors_text":"Alexander Batyuk, Alexander Gorel, Christopher Roome, David Ehrenberg, Gabriela Nass Kovacs, Ilme Schlichting, Jacques-Philippe Colletier (IBS - UMR 5075), Jason Koglin, Joachim Heberle, Jochen Reinstein, Karsten Heyne, Lutz Foucar, Marco Kloos, Marie Gr\\\"unbein, Mario Hilpert, Matthew Seaberg, Miriam Stricker, Ramona Schlesinger, Raphael Gasper, R Doak, Robert Shoeman, S\\'ebastien Boutet, Sergio Carbajo, Stefan Haacke (IPCMS), Tatiana Domratcheva, Thomas Barends, Till Stensitzki, Yang Yang","submitted_at":"2019-05-22T07:54:29Z","abstract_excerpt":"Bacteriorhodopsin (bR) is a light-driven proton pump. We use time-resolved crystallography at an X-ray free-electron laser to follow the structural changes in multiphoton-excited bR from 250 femtoseconds to 10 picoseconds. Quantum chemistry and ultrafast spectroscopy allow identifying a sequential two-photon absorption process, leading to excitation of a tryptophan residue flanking the retinal chromophore, as a first manifestation of multi-photon effects. We resolve distinct stages in the structural dynamics of the all-trans retinal in photoexcited bR to a highly twisted 13-cis conformation. O"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1905.09002","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/1905.09002/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"}