{"paper":{"title":"The Spin State and Spectroscopic Modes of Multiferroic BiFeO3","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["cond-mat.str-el"],"primary_cat":"cond-mat.mtrl-sci","authors_text":"Jason T. Haraldsen, Nobuo Furukawa, Randy S. Fishman, Shin Miyahara","submitted_at":"2013-02-18T17:41:21Z","abstract_excerpt":"Spectroscopic modes provide the most sensitive probe of the very weak interactions responsible for the properties of the long-wavelength cycloid in the multiferroic phase of \\BF below $\\TN \\approx 640$ K. Three of the four modes measured by THz and Raman spectroscopies were recently identified using a simple microscopic model. While a Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction $D$ along $[-1,2,-1]$ induces the cycloid with wavevector $(2\\pi /a)(0.5+\\delta, 0.5, 0.5-\\delta)$ ($\\delta \\approx 0.0045$), easy-axis anisotropy $K$ along the $[1,1,1]$ direction of the electric polarization ${\\bf P}$ indu"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1302.4365","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"}