{"paper":{"title":"Direct experimental evidence of pi magnetism of a single atomic vacancy in graphene","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["cond-mat.mes-hall"],"primary_cat":"cond-mat.mtrl-sci","authors_text":"Jia-Bin Qiao, Lin He, Long-Jin Yin, Si-Yu Li, Wen-Tian Li, Wen-Xiao Wang, Yu Zhang","submitted_at":"2016-04-22T05:53:13Z","abstract_excerpt":"The pristine graphene is strongly diamagnetic. However, graphene with single carbon atom defects could exhibit paramagnetism with local magnetic moments ~ 1.5 per vacancy1-6. Theoretically, both the electrons and electrons of graphene contribute to the magnetic moment of the defects, and the pi magnetism is characterizing of two spin-split DOS (density-of-states) peaks close to the Dirac point1,6. Since its prediction, many experiments attempt to study this pi magnetism in graphene, whereas, only a notable resonance peak has been observed around the atomic defects6-9, leaving the pi magnetism "},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1604.06542","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"}