{"paper":{"title":"Detection of a dark matter subhalo in the strongly lensed system PJ011646","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["astro-ph.CO"],"primary_cat":"astro-ph.GA","authors_text":"Andrew Robertson, Aristeidis Amvrosiadis, Carlos S. Frenk, James W. Nightingale, Kaihao Wang, Leo W. H. Fung, Maximilian von Wietersheim-Kramsta, Qiuhan He, Ran Li, Richard Massey, Samuel Lange, Shaun Cole, Shubo Li, Xianghao Ma, Xiaoyue Cao","submitted_at":"2026-05-20T14:07:43Z","abstract_excerpt":"We present a strong lensing analysis of the system PJ011646 using high-resolution ($\\sim$0.1 arcsec) Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) dust-continuum observations to test for the presence of dark matter substructures. The lens mass distribution is modelled with an elliptical power law and third- and fourth-order multipoles (PL+MP; $m=3,4$), plus external shear. The multipoles have amplitudes of $\\simeq$1.5 per cent of the convergence, consistent with nearby early-type galaxies, and improve the fit by $\\Delta\\ln Z = 52.1$ relative to a pure PL model. Using this best-fitting ma"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2605.21212","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2605.21212/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"}