{"paper":{"title":"Thermal excitation of heavy nuclei with 5-15 GeV/c antiproton, proton and pion beams","license":"","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"nucl-ex","authors_text":"A. Ruangma, B. Back, D. Rowland, D.S. Bracken, D.S. Ginger, E. Cornell, E. Martin, E. Ramakrishnan, E. Winchester, F. Gimeno-Nogues, G. Wang, H. Breuer, H. Xi, K.B. Morley, K. Kwiatkowski, L. Beaulieu, L. Pienkowski, L.P. Remsberg, M.B. Tsang, M.J. Huang, R.G. Korteling, R. Laforest, S. Gushue, S.J. Yennello, T. Lefort, V.E. Viola, W.-c. Hsi, W.G. Lynch","submitted_at":"1999-06-25T18:47:10Z","abstract_excerpt":"Excitation-energy distributions have been derived from measurements of 5.0-14.6 GeV/c antiproton, proton and pion reactions with $^{197}$Au target nuclei, using the ISiS 4$\\pi$ detector array. The maximum probability for producing high excitation-energy events is found for the antiproton beam relative to other hadrons, $^3$He and $\\bar{p}$ beams from LEAR. For protons and pions, the excitation-energy distributions are nearly independent of hadron type and beam momentum above about 8 GeV/c. The excitation energy enhancement for $\\bar{p}$ beams and the saturation effect are qualitatively consist"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"nucl-ex/9906012","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/nucl-ex/9906012/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"}