{"paper":{"title":"How Far Are We from Detecting Flaky Tests? On the Limits of Code-Based Detection","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"cs.SE","authors_text":"Alexander Berndt, Jonathan Bell, \\\"Omer Oktay G\\\"ultekin, Sebastian Baltes, Thomas Bach","submitted_at":"2026-07-10T12:24:25Z","abstract_excerpt":"Flaky tests pass and fail on the same code version, weakening the signal of test results and disrupting continuous integration (CI) pipelines. Code-based flakiness detectors report strong benchmark results, yet their use in practice remains limited. We argue that the field is studying the wrong problem: Flakiness is not a static property of test code, which often lacks the information needed to decide whether a test is flaky. Analyzing three code-based detectors operating on test code, we found that widely used benchmarks contain shortcuts that inflate reported F1 scores and that evaluation pr"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2607.09345","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2607.09345/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"}