{"paper":{"title":"Breaking the Variance: Approximating the Hamming Distance in $\\tilde O(1/\\epsilon)$ Time Per Alignment","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"cs.DS","authors_text":"Ely Porat, Tsvi Kopelowitz","submitted_at":"2015-12-14T20:53:15Z","abstract_excerpt":"The algorithmic tasks of computing the Hamming distance between a given pattern of length $m$ and each location in a text of length $n$ is one of the most fundamental algorithmic tasks in string algorithms. Unfortunately, there is evidence that for a text $T$ of size $n$ and a pattern $P$ of size $m$, one cannot compute the exact Hamming distance for all locations in $T$ in time which is less than $\\tilde O(n\\sqrt m)$. However, Karloff~\\cite{karloff} showed that if one is willing to suffer a $1\\pm\\epsilon$ approximation, then it is possible to solve the problem with high probability, in $\\tild"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1512.04515","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"}