{"paper":{"title":"On a free boundary problem of the Boltzmann equation","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["math-ph","math.MP"],"primary_cat":"math.AP","authors_text":"Renjun Duan, Shengchuang Chang, Shuangqian Liu","submitted_at":"2026-07-27T06:50:04Z","abstract_excerpt":"This paper studies a free boundary problem for the Boltzmann equation that models the interaction of rarefied gas with a moving wall---a classical piston problem in kinetic theory. The piston motion is governed by Newton's law under the drag force exerted by the gas, with or without an additional Hookean restoring force. A central challenge for such a problem is the strong coupling between the kinetic equation and the free moving boundary, for which the classical Lagrangian formulation is unavailable due to low-regularity of solutions. Our approach relies on two new ingredients: a conformal tr"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2607.24053","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2607.24053/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"}