pith. sign in
def

jiCost

definition
show as:
module
IndisputableMonolith.MusicTheory.TuningSystemJCostRanking
domain
MusicTheory
line
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plain-language theorem explainer

jiCost defines the zero baseline J-cost for exact integer ratios at r=1 in just intonation. Music theorists ranking 12-TET against JI cite this value to anchor comparisons of average deviation from harmonic purity. The definition is a direct one-line application of stepCost to the unit ratio.

Claim. The JI reference cost is defined as $J(1)$, where $J(r)$ denotes the J-cost of the dimensionless ratio $r$.

background

The TuningSystemJCostRanking module ranks tuning systems by average J-cost, where J-cost on the ratio $r$ = interval_ratio / target_just_ratio measures deviation from pure harmonic relationships. Just intonation achieves average J-cost zero at exact integer multiples, while 12-TET yields a positive per-semitone value near $J(2^{1/12})$ and Bohlen-Pierce is designed for lower cost on odd-harmonic series.

proof idea

One-line definition that applies stepCost to the argument 1.

why it matters

This supplies the zero baseline for jiCost_zero and the comparison ji_beats_tet that shows JI J-cost is strictly less than the 12-TET per-step cost. It is used directly in the TuningRankingCert structure that certifies the ordering. The definition instantiates the structural prediction that exact integer ratios carry J-cost zero, consistent with the Recognition Science J-cost function and the module's claim that JI < BP < 12-TET on average J-cost.

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