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Breakdown of Cluster Decomposition in Instanton Calculations of the Gluino Condensate

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abstract

A longstanding puzzle concerns the calculation of the gluino condensate <{tr\lambda^2\over 16\pi^2}> = c\Lambda^3 in N=1 supersymmetric SU(N) gauge theory: so-called weak-coupling instanton (WCI) calculations give c=1, whereas strong-coupling instanton (SCI) calculations give, instead, c=2[(N-1)!(3N-1)]^{-1/N}. By examining correlators of this condensate in arbitrary multi-instanton sectors, we cast serious doubt on the SCI calculation of <{tr\lambda^2\over 16\pi^2}> by showing that an essential step --- namely cluster decomposition --- is invalid. We also show that the addition of a so-called Kovner-Shifman vacuum (in which <{tr\lambda^2\over 16\pi^2}> = 0) cannot straightforwardly resolve this mismatch.

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hep-lat 1

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2024 1

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The gluino condensate of large-$N$ SUSY Yang-Mills

hep-lat · 2024-12-18 · conditional · novelty 4.0

The large-N SUSY gluino condensate is computed on the lattice for the first time and agrees, within errors, with the weak-coupling instanton value.

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  • The gluino condensate of large-$N$ SUSY Yang-Mills hep-lat · 2024-12-18 · conditional · none · ref 5 · internal anchor

    The large-N SUSY gluino condensate is computed on the lattice for the first time and agrees, within errors, with the weak-coupling instanton value.