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The Cold Dark Matter Density Perturbation

4 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.

4 Pith papers citing it
abstract

This is a review of the Cold Dark Matter model of structure formation, and its variants. The approach is largely from first principles, the main aim being to impart a basic understanding of the relevant theory with an eye to the likely intense activity of the next few years, but the current observational status of the model is also critically assessed. The evolution of adiabatic and isocurvature density perturbations is described, and their effect on the large scale cmb anisotropy calculated as well as that of any gravitational waves. The generation of all three types of perturbation during inflation is described, and the normalisation and spectral indices are calculated in terms of the inflationary potential and its first and second derivatives. The comparison of the theory with each type of observation is described, starting with the COBE data and moving down in scale to the non-linear regime. Constraints on the spectrum of the adiabatic density perturbation are exhibited, the spectrum being parametrised by its normalisation and its degree of tilt. Finally extensions of the CDM model are considered, which replace some of the cold dark matter by hot dark matter or a cosmological constant.

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2026 3 2018 1

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representative citing papers

Constraints on the inflationary vacuum and reheating era from NANOGrav

astro-ph.CO · 2026-05-06 · unverdicted · novelty 5.0

NANOGrav data favors a blue-tilted tensor spectrum with nt ≈ 2.2, radiation-dominated reheating, and alpha-vacuum states over standard Bunch-Davies, with a frequency-dependent alpha suggested to resolve the blue-tilt tension.

Primordial black hole dark matter from axion inflation

astro-ph.CO · 2026-04-30 · unverdicted · novelty 5.0

PBHs generated by axion inflation with gauge-field coupling can comprise all dark matter in the asteroidal mass range while producing a LISA-measurable stochastic GW background.

Planck 2018 results. X. Constraints on inflation

astro-ph.CO · 2018-07-17 · accept · novelty 4.0

Updated Planck CMB measurements give ns = 0.9649 ± 0.0042, r < 0.056, confirm flatness at 0.4 percent, and show no evidence for scale-dependent features or non-slow-roll dynamics in the inflaton potential.

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