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PICO: Probe of Inflation and Cosmic Origins

6 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.

6 Pith papers citing it
abstract

The Probe of Inflation and Cosmic Origins (PICO) is an imaging polarimeter that will scan the sky for 5 years in 21 frequency bands spread between 21 and 799 GHz. It will produce full-sky surveys of intensity and polarization with a final combined-map noise level of 0.87 $\mu$K arcmin for the required specifications, equivalent to 3300 Planck missions, and with our current best-estimate would have a noise level of 0.61 $\mu$K arcmin (6400 Planck missions). PICO will either determine the energy scale of inflation by detecting the tensor to scalar ratio at a level $r=5\times 10^{-4}~(5\sigma)$, or will rule out with more than $5\sigma$ all inflation models for which the characteristic scale in the potential is the Planck scale. With LSST's data it could rule out all models of slow-roll inflation. PICO will detect the sum of neutrino masses at $>4\sigma$, constrain the effective number of light particle species with $\Delta N_{\rm eff}<0.06~(2\sigma)$, and elucidate processes affecting the evolution of cosmic structures by measuring the optical depth to reionization with errors limited by cosmic variance and by constraining the evolution of the amplitude of linear fluctuations $\sigma_{8}(z)$ with sub-percent accuracy. Cross-correlating PICO's map of the thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect with LSST's gold sample of galaxies will precisely trace the evolution of thermal pressure with $z$. PICO's maps of the Milky Way will be used to determine the make up of galactic dust and the role of magnetic fields in star formation efficiency. With 21 full sky legacy maps in intensity and polarization, which cannot be obtained in any other way, the mission will enrich many areas of astrophysics. PICO is the only single-platform instrument with the combination of sensitivity, angular resolution, frequency bands, and control of systematic effects that can deliver this compelling, timely, and broad science.

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UNVERDICTED 6

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representative citing papers

Faster CMB lensing with control variates

astro-ph.CO · 2026-05-18 · unverdicted · novelty 6.0

A control variate technique using differenced estimates from realistic masked and isotropic simulations reduces the computational cost of CMB lensing bias calculations by a factor of three to five.

Robust Non-Singular Bouncing Cosmology from Regularized Hyperbolic Field Space

gr-qc · 2025-11-23 · unverdicted · novelty 6.0

A specially regularized hyperbolic field space in a two-field model allows a stable non-singular bounce that preserves the null energy condition, remains BKL-stable, and recovers exact Starobinsky predictions on all observable scales after pushing bounce features far beyond reach.

Cosmological searches for the neutrino mass scale and mass ordering

astro-ph.CO · 2019-07-18 · unverdicted · novelty 4.0

Thesis summarizing an upper limit of 0.12 eV on the neutrino mass sum, bias calibration via CMB lensing cross-correlations, and tighter limits plus stronger normal-ordering preference in non-phantom dynamical dark energy models.

On Legacy of Starobinsky Inflation

gr-qc · 2025-01-11 · unverdicted · novelty 2.0

A memorial review of the Starobinsky inflation model that proposes a deformation for primordial black hole production and discusses superstring quantum corrections plus universal reheating.

citing papers explorer

Showing 6 of 6 citing papers.

  • Faster CMB lensing with control variates astro-ph.CO · 2026-05-18 · unverdicted · none · ref 52 · internal anchor

    A control variate technique using differenced estimates from realistic masked and isotropic simulations reduces the computational cost of CMB lensing bias calculations by a factor of three to five.

  • Robust Non-Singular Bouncing Cosmology from Regularized Hyperbolic Field Space gr-qc · 2025-11-23 · unverdicted · none · ref 18 · internal anchor

    A specially regularized hyperbolic field space in a two-field model allows a stable non-singular bounce that preserves the null energy condition, remains BKL-stable, and recovers exact Starobinsky predictions on all observable scales after pushing bounce features far beyond reach.

  • Unveiling the Gravitational Universe at \mu-Hz Frequencies astro-ph.IM · 2019-08-29 · unverdicted · none · ref 128 · internal anchor

    Proposal for a μ-Hz space-based gravitational wave interferometer to observe massive black hole binaries in early inspiral and low-frequency galactic binaries.

  • Cosmological searches for the neutrino mass scale and mass ordering astro-ph.CO · 2019-07-18 · unverdicted · none · ref 22 · internal anchor

    Thesis summarizing an upper limit of 0.12 eV on the neutrino mass sum, bias calibration via CMB lensing cross-correlations, and tighter limits plus stronger normal-ordering preference in non-phantom dynamical dark energy models.

  • BROOM: a python package for model-independent analysis of microwave astronomical data astro-ph.CO · 2026-04-15 · unverdicted · none · ref 91

    BROOM is a Python package that applies ILC and GILC techniques for model-independent separation of CMB, SZ, and foreground signals in microwave data along with diagnostic and simulation utilities.

  • On Legacy of Starobinsky Inflation gr-qc · 2025-01-11 · unverdicted · none · ref 94 · internal anchor

    A memorial review of the Starobinsky inflation model that proposes a deformation for primordial black hole production and discusses superstring quantum corrections plus universal reheating.