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Jet substructure at the Large Hadron Collider: a review of recent advances in theory and machine learning

16 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.

16 Pith papers citing it
abstract

Jet substructure has emerged to play a central role at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), where it has provided numerous innovative new ways to search for new physics and to probe the Standard Model in extreme regions of phase space. In this article we provide a comprehensive review of state of the art theoretical and machine learning developments in jet substructure. This article is meant both as a pedagogical introduction, covering the key physical principles underlying the calculation of jet substructure observables, the development of new observables, and cutting edge machine learning techniques for jet substructure, as well as a comprehensive reference for experts. We hope that it will prove a useful introduction to the exciting and rapidly developing field of jet substructure at the LHC.

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representative citing papers

Reweighting Adversarial Networks for Unbinned Unfolding

hep-ph · 2026-06-04 · unverdicted · novelty 7.0

RANs generalize moment unfolding to full phase-space unbinned unfolding via detector-level Wasserstein critics without requiring support overlap or multiple iterations.

Bump Hunting Inside Jets with Energy Correlators

hep-ph · 2026-05-27 · unverdicted · novelty 7.0

Energy correlators can convert scaling violations into angular bump hunting for new physics, yielding projected competitive LHC sensitivity for a light hadrophilic Z'.

Probing Proton Structure via Physics-Guided Neural Networks in Holographic QCD

hep-ph · 2026-04-03 · unverdicted · novelty 7.0

A physics-guided neural network embedding AdS5 Dirac equation and holographic Pomeron fits SLAC proton F2 data with chi-squared per degree of freedom of 0.91 and identifies a kinematic crossover at x approximately 0.19 while recovering Pomeron intercept of 1.0786.

Jet Charge with Global Event Shapes: Probing Quark Flavor Dynamics

hep-ph · 2025-12-04 · unverdicted · novelty 7.0

A factorization theorem is derived for the joint measurement of 1-jettiness and jet charge in DIS, introducing a new universal charged jet function that enhances quark flavor separation in initial-state PDFs and probes final-state hadronization.

Alignment and Enhanced Multi-Higgs Production

hep-ph · 2026-05-28 · unverdicted · novelty 5.0

In extended scalar sectors near the alignment limit, higher-dimensional interactions can make two-, three-, or four-Higgs final states the dominant discovery mode at the LHC via gluon fusion.

QCD for electroweak precision measurements: Foundations

hep-ph · 2026-07-08 · accept · novelty 1.0

QCD collinear factorization, DGLAP evolution, and QT resummation, developed via DIS and Drell-Yan, form the calculational foundation for precision electroweak observables and new-physics searches.

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Showing 16 of 16 citing papers.