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arxiv: 1104.3840 · v2 · pith:TZXP4BNQnew · submitted 2011-04-19 · ❄️ cond-mat.supr-con · cond-mat.str-el

Disorder induced transition between s_+- and s_++ states in two-band superconductors

classification ❄️ cond-mat.supr-con cond-mat.str-el
keywords transitiondisorderparametersinglestatesuperconductorstwo-bandabrikosov-gor
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We have reexamined the problem of disorder in two-band superconductors, and shown within the framework of the T-matrix approximation, that the suppression of T_c can be described by a single parameter depending on the intraband and interband impurity scattering rates. T_c is shown to be more robust against nonmagnetic impurities than would be predicted in the trivial extension of Abrikosov-Gor'kov theory. We find a disorder-induced transition from the s_{\pm} state to a gapless and then to a fully gapped s_{++} state, controlled by a single parameter -- the sign of the average coupling constant <\lambda> . We argue that this transition has strong implications for experiments.

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