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arxiv: 1312.2283 · v2 · pith:WI7SELW3new · submitted 2013-12-08 · 🧮 math.CV

Non-Real Zero Decreasing Operators Related to Orthogonal Polynomials

classification 🧮 math.CV
keywords decreasinggeneralizedlaguerrenon-realnumberoperatorspolynomialpreviously
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Laguerre's theorem regarding the number of non-real zeros of a polynomial and its image under certain linear operators is generalized. This generalization is then used to (1) exhibit a number of previously undiscovered complex zero decreasing sequences for the Chebyshev, Legendre, and generalized Laguerre polynomial bases and (2) simultaneously generate a basis $B$ and a corresponding $B$-CZDS. Some extensions to transcendental entire functions in the Laguerre-Polya class are given which, in turn, give a new and short proof of a previously known result due to one of the authors. The paper concludes with several open questions.

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