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arxiv: 1604.06520 · v2 · pith:PE45HU7Qnew · submitted 2016-04-22 · ✦ hep-ph · astro-ph.CO· gr-qc· hep-th

Gravitational Leptogenesis in the Axion Inflation with an SU(2) gauge field

classification ✦ hep-ph astro-ph.COgr-qchep-th
keywords axionfieldgaugegravitationalinflationchiraldensityleptogenesis
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We present an intrinsic leptogenesis mechanism in models of axion inflation with a classical SU(2) gauge field. The gauge field is coupled to the axion with a Chern-Simons interaction and comprises a tiny fraction of the total energy, $\frac{\rho_{_{\rm YM}}}{\rho_{_{\rm tot}}}\lesssim\epsilon^2$. However, it has spin-2 fluctuations which breaks the parity and leads to the generation of chiral gravitational waves during inflation. By the gravitational anomaly in SM, it naturally creates a net lepton number density, sufficient to explain the matter asymmetry. We show that this mechanism can generate the observed value of baryon to photon number density in a natural range of parameters and yet has a small chiral tensor power spectrum on large scales.

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