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arxiv: 1612.04442 · v1 · pith:3WDNVZUInew · submitted 2016-12-14 · ✦ hep-th · hep-ph

Split Q-Balls

classification ✦ hep-th hep-ph
keywords typeengendersq-ballsolutionanalyticalbehaviorchargecomplex
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We investigate the presence of non-topological solutions of the Q-ball type in (1, 1) spacetime dimensions. The model engenders the global U(1) symmetry and is of the k-field type, since it contains a new term, of the fourth-order power in the derivative of the complex scalar field. It supports analytical solution of the Q-ball type which is stable quantum mechanically. The new solution engenders an interesting behavior, with the charge and energy densities unveiling a splitting profile.

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