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arxiv: 1705.09688 · v2 · pith:UXLVVHRAnew · submitted 2017-05-26 · 🧮 math.CO

Balanced vertices in labeled rooted trees

classification 🧮 math.CO
keywords balancedtreesdecreasingrootedtreevertexverticesbinary
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In a rooted tree, we call a vertex {\em balanced} if it is at equal distance from all its descendant leaves. We count balanced vertices in three different tree varieties. For decreasing binary trees, we can prove that the probability that a vertex chosen uniformly at random from the set of all trees of a given size is balanced is monotone decreasing.

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