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arxiv: 1706.06215 · v2 · pith:FJ4467LFnew · submitted 2017-06-19 · 🧮 math.AC · math.AG

A D-module approach on the equations of the Rees algebra

classification 🧮 math.AC math.AG
keywords algebramathcalreesequationscertaininformationmathbbtext
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Let $I \subset R = \mathbb{F}[x_1,x_2]$ be a height two ideal minimally generated by three homogeneous polynomials of the same degree $d$, where $\mathbb{F}$ is a field of characteristic zero. We use the theory of $D$-modules to deduce information about the defining equations of the Rees algebra of $I$. Let $\mathcal{K}$ be the kernel of the canonical map $\alpha: \text{Sym}(I) \rightarrow \text{Rees}(I)$ from the symmetric algebra of $I$ onto the Rees algebra of $I$. We prove that $\mathcal{K}$ can be described as the solution set of a system of differential equations, that the whole bigraded structure of $\mathcal{K}$ is characterized by the integral roots of certain $b$-functions, and that certain de Rham cohomology groups can give partial information about $\mathcal{K}$.

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