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arxiv: hep-ph/0407077 · v3 · submitted 2004-07-06 · ✦ hep-ph · nucl-ex· nucl-th

Radiative tritium beta-decay and the neutrino mass

classification ✦ hep-ph nucl-exnucl-th
keywords beta-decayspectrumelectronenergymassneutrinoradiativecorrections
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The shape of the electron energy spectrum in 3H beta-decay permits a direct assay of the absolute scale of the neutrino mass; a highly accurate theoretical description of the electron energy spectrum is necessary to the empirical task. We update Sirlin's calculation of the outer radiative correction to nuclear beta-decay to take into account the non-zero energy resolution of the electron detector. In previous 3H beta-decay studies the outer radiative corrections were neglected all together; only Coulomb corrections to the spectrum were included. This neglect artificially pushes m_nu^2 < 0 in a potentially significant way. We present a computation of the theoretical spectrum appropriate to the extraction of the neutrino mass in the sub-eV regime.

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