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arxiv: hep-ph/0503288 · v2 · submitted 2005-03-30 · ✦ hep-ph · astro-ph· nucl-th

Color-spin locking phase in two-flavor quark matter for compact star phenomenology

classification ✦ hep-ph astro-phnucl-th
keywords phasecolor-spincompactcoolinglockingmatterphenomenologyquark
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We study a spin-1 single flavor color superconducting phase which results from a color-spin locking (CSL) interaction in two-flavor quark matter. This phase is particularly interesting for compact star cooling applications since the CSL phase may survive under charge neutrality constraints implying a mismatch between up- and down-quark chemical potentials which can destroy the scalar diquark condensate. CSL gaps are evaluated within an NJL model and they are found to be consistent with cooling phenomenology if a density dependent coupling constant is used.

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