{"as_of":"2026-08-18T22:34:00Z","caps":{"database_statements":6,"inbound":100,"outbound":100},"context_digest":"sha256:6a25bf38d09156762a01b971721c10f71802ed3f5f3bd4cb11e57642ad7fa35d","coverage":[{"denominator":0,"lane":"reference_resolution","note":"Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.","records_observed":0,"source":"paper_references, paper_reference_links","source_observed_at":null,"state":"measured"},{"denominator":10,"lane":"standing_notices","note":"One-hop event checks from named stored sources.","records_observed":10,"source":"scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache","source_observed_at":"2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00","state":"measured"},{"denominator":10,"lane":"inbound_itemization","note":"Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.","records_observed":10,"source":"paper_references, paper_reference_links","source_observed_at":"2026-08-16T10:21:23.808470Z","state":"measured"},{"denominator":1,"lane":"external_citation_measurements","note":"A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.","records_observed":0,"source":"arxiv_reference","source_observed_at":"2026-07-02T10:56:52.893197Z","state":"measured"}],"external_citation_measurements":[],"inbound":[{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2103.14378","last_updated":"2021-08-24T19:10:58Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-16T18:36:08.354813Z","submitted_at":"2021-03-26T10:27:03Z","title":"Inference of the optical depth to reionization from low multipole temperature and polarisation Planck data","version":2},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2103.14378","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-16T10:21:23.808470Z","title":"de Belsunce, S","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2021},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2504.18464","last_updated":"2025-04-30T16:35:52Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-16T23:26:55.984351Z","submitted_at":"2025-04-25T16:20:03Z","title":"Cosmological implications of DESI DR2 BAO measurements in light of the latest ACT DR6 CMB data","version":2},"reference_index":55,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-16T10:21:23.808470Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2103.14378","citing_paper":"/paper/2504.18464"},"observation_digest":"sha256:6b7c0d8ccfdd24e436c2926f1c4df82db6297b8a028edffe96bf0756808d5f7e","observation_id":"fdb26baa-d934-4046-944f-6483eafa190a","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-16T10:21:23.808470Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2103.14378","last_updated":"2021-08-24T19:10:58Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-16T18:36:08.354813Z","submitted_at":"2021-03-26T10:27:03Z","title":"Inference of the optical depth to reionization from low multipole temperature and polarisation Planck data","version":2},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2103.14378","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-06T22:09:16.051572Z","title":"de Belsunce, S","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2021},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2506.22416","last_updated":"2025-06-27T17:42:59Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-16T11:33:43.233670Z","submitted_at":"2025-06-27T17:42:59Z","title":"Cosmology from Planck CMB Lensing and DESI DR1 Quasar Tomography","version":1},"reference_index":112,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-06T22:09:16.051572Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2103.14378","citing_paper":"/paper/2506.22416"},"observation_digest":"sha256:0e36567de4d7cb5d3f87850a85f702551486d0d9434cdcce9f6283ad9bb38c89","observation_id":"095c9150-01bd-4bbd-bb5b-9bf1e619d6c9","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-06T22:09:16.051572Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2103.14378","last_updated":"2021-08-24T19:10:58Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-16T18:36:08.354813Z","submitted_at":"2021-03-26T10:27:03Z","title":"Inference of the optical depth to reionization from low multipole temperature and polarisation Planck data","version":2},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2103.14378","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T08:41:21.477845Z","title":"de Belsunce, S","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2021},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2510.19647","last_updated":"2026-06-01T19:20:15Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-17T14:37:24.464326Z","submitted_at":"2025-10-22T14:53:10Z","title":"The Impact of Population III.1 Flash Reionization for CMB Polarization and Thomson Scattering Optical Depth","version":2},"reference_index":25,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T08:41:21.477845Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2103.14378","citing_paper":"/paper/2510.19647"},"observation_digest":"sha256:f95c91d75f0c7caff48d41f2dd694489d32b0f4c221819faff6124aa4d9f0209","observation_id":"e55c29d3-47aa-4566-a843-856f1ffd0760","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T08:41:21.477845Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2103.14378","last_updated":"2021-08-24T19:10:58Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-16T18:36:08.354813Z","submitted_at":"2021-03-26T10:27:03Z","title":"Inference of the optical depth to reionization from low multipole temperature and polarisation Planck data","version":2},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2103.14378","doi":null,"metadata_source":"arxiv_reference","pith_arxiv_id":"2103.14378","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-02T10:56:52.893197Z","title":"de Belsunce, S","venue":null,"work_id":"760e3484-8aee-4cd7-894e-e75bb186b2a0","year":2021},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2604.26541","last_updated":"2026-04-29T11:12:54Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-15T15:49:50.716862Z","submitted_at":"2026-04-29T11:12:54Z","title":"The End of the First Act: Spectral Running, Interacting Dark Radiation, and the Hubble Tension in Light of ACT DR6 Data","version":1},"reference_index":133,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-05-07T12:38:23.880499Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2103.14378","citing_paper":"/paper/2604.26541"},"observation_digest":"sha256:e6607248fcc8d4566e4d58777c64f52c463fa0d96f802b7a5c524841c1a6eb33","observation_id":"60234cd8-dedf-46da-9894-0c7879e10e92","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-05-12T09:11:26.191850Z","resolver_source":"arxiv_id","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-18T06:34:34.496301+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2103.14378","last_updated":"2021-08-24T19:10:58Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-16T18:36:08.354813Z","submitted_at":"2021-03-26T10:27:03Z","title":"Inference of the optical depth to reionization from low multipole temperature and polarisation Planck data","version":2},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2103.14378","doi":null,"metadata_source":"arxiv_reference","pith_arxiv_id":"2103.14378","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-02T10:56:52.893197Z","title":"de Belsunce, S","venue":null,"work_id":"760e3484-8aee-4cd7-894e-e75bb186b2a0","year":2021},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2606.05166","last_updated":"2026-06-11T16:15:26Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-06T06:15:25.926880Z","submitted_at":"2026-06-03T17:59:58Z","title":"Compressed Gaussian likelihood for the Planck low-$\\ell$ data","version":2},"reference_index":7,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-06-28T04:48:00.159338Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2103.14378","citing_paper":"/paper/2606.05166"},"observation_digest":"sha256:9aa0212f9085e54f7ff3f29fff68b649a58d30ce2bc66f2b5678ca3f32b7126f","observation_id":"c55a6e68-d14b-40dd-b9f0-e87cac39855e","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-07-02T10:56:52.894620Z","resolver_source":"arxiv_id","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-18T06:34:34.496301+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2103.14378","last_updated":"2021-08-24T19:10:58Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-16T18:36:08.354813Z","submitted_at":"2021-03-26T10:27:03Z","title":"Inference of the optical depth to reionization from low multipole temperature and polarisation Planck data","version":2},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2103.14378","doi":null,"metadata_source":"arxiv_reference","pith_arxiv_id":"2103.14378","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-02T10:56:52.893197Z","title":"de Belsunce, S","venue":null,"work_id":"760e3484-8aee-4cd7-894e-e75bb186b2a0","year":2021},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2606.30903","last_updated":"2026-07-22T21:14:59Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T22:06:40.621330Z","submitted_at":"2026-06-29T20:49:45Z","title":"Cosmological Concordance in an Especially Opaque Universe: A Tentative Cosmological Detection of Physical Neutrino Mass in $\\Lambda$CDM","version":1},"reference_index":38,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-07-01T01:12:19.031543Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2103.14378","citing_paper":"/paper/2606.30903"},"observation_digest":"sha256:9470f463eeb497c45ad8b5de9908542f731f25c474acbdd0a94daf1bda6f831b","observation_id":"a85e37a6-d39f-4922-8b62-1d40a640620a","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-07-01T01:15:13.380729Z","resolver_source":"arxiv_id","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-18T06:34:34.496301+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2103.14378","last_updated":"2021-08-24T19:10:58Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-16T18:36:08.354813Z","submitted_at":"2021-03-26T10:27:03Z","title":"Inference of the optical depth to reionization from low multipole temperature and polarisation Planck data","version":2},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2103.14378","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-02T09:29:12.706070Z","title":"de Belsunce, S","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2021},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2606.30903","last_updated":"2026-07-22T21:14:59Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T22:06:40.621330Z","submitted_at":"2026-06-29T20:49:45Z","title":"Cosmological Concordance in an Especially Opaque Universe: A Tentative Cosmological Detection of Physical Neutrino Mass in $\\Lambda$CDM","version":2},"reference_index":38,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-02T09:29:12.706070Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2103.14378","citing_paper":"/paper/2606.30903"},"observation_digest":"sha256:b13291903a5d94d07960f544cf8857ba2860df7a713878c4290819f195066767","observation_id":"77c5497c-c34e-4031-86b9-43033184d941","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-02T09:29:12.706070Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2103.14378","last_updated":"2021-08-24T19:10:58Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-16T18:36:08.354813Z","submitted_at":"2021-03-26T10:27:03Z","title":"Inference of the optical depth to reionization from low multipole temperature and polarisation Planck data","version":2},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2103.14378","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-01T11:22:03.264808Z","title":", keywords =","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":null},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2607.19938","last_updated":"2026-07-22T09:12:33Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-17T02:58:16.544555Z","submitted_at":"2026-07-22T09:12:33Z","title":"Ringing of the Reionization: A first direct measurement of the intergalactic pressure smoothing scale at redshift z>4.2 as imprinted onto small-scale peculiar velocities in the Lyman-alpha forest","version":1},"reference_index":20,"source":"arxiv_source","source_observed_at":"2026-08-01T11:22:03.264808Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2103.14378","citing_paper":"/paper/2607.19938"},"observation_digest":"sha256:73bdf0725a1eb0af931c12379e4af419d8aefa7e2ecf81b6f8e7414093e212dc","observation_id":"2aa590f5-a661-454a-983c-b48c16e8f86a","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-01T11:22:03.264808Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2103.14378","last_updated":"2021-08-24T19:10:58Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-16T18:36:08.354813Z","submitted_at":"2021-03-26T10:27:03Z","title":"Inference of the optical depth to reionization from low multipole temperature and polarisation Planck data","version":2},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2103.14378","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-03T04:36:15.306446Z","title":", keywords =","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":null},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2607.29562","last_updated":"2026-07-31T15:52:41Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-18T20:45:27.972929Z","submitted_at":"2026-07-31T15:52:41Z","title":"Late Time Dynamical Dark Energy and the CMB-Distance Ladder Tension","version":1},"reference_index":26,"source":"arxiv_source","source_observed_at":"2026-08-03T04:36:15.306446Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2103.14378","citing_paper":"/paper/2607.29562"},"observation_digest":"sha256:01e4fb0b778c03b45867f286353805aaf74dd2bbda01bffc5a978678d1184dd1","observation_id":"7c18073e-632b-4f25-961f-18add7249cbc","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-03T04:36:15.306446Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2103.14378","last_updated":"2021-08-24T19:10:58Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-16T18:36:08.354813Z","submitted_at":"2021-03-26T10:27:03Z","title":"Inference of the optical depth to reionization from low multipole temperature and polarisation Planck data","version":2},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2103.14378","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T18:21:08.440230Z","title":"de Belsunce, S","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2021},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2608.01919","last_updated":"2026-08-03T08:53:16Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-13T05:27:55.064032Z","submitted_at":"2026-08-03T08:53:16Z","title":"Boosting the optical depth to Thomson scattering with primordial black hole evaporation at high redshift","version":1},"reference_index":37,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T18:21:08.440230Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2103.14378","citing_paper":"/paper/2608.01919"},"observation_digest":"sha256:08e4ed06300e465bba57d24551f421b828ae88709ed8f133a37292e2732e0c24","observation_id":"137c621f-3519-48db-9373-d82687b60d63","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T18:21:08.440230Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}}],"links":{"evidence":"/evidence","html":"/paper/2103.14378/citation-record","integrity":"/paper/2103.14378/integrity","json":"/paper/2103.14378/citation-record.json","paper":"/paper/2103.14378"},"outbound":[],"paper":{"arxiv_id":"2103.14378","last_updated":"2021-08-24T19:10:58Z","latest_version":2,"primary_category":"astro-ph.CO","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-16T18:36:08.354813Z","submitted_at":"2021-03-26T10:27:03Z","title":"Inference of the optical depth to reionization from low multipole temperature and polarisation Planck data"},"reference_resolution":{"displayed":0,"state_counts":{"malformed_identifier":0,"metadata_mismatch":0,"parse_uncertain":0,"unresolved":0,"verified_exact":0,"verified_fuzzy":0},"total_outbound_references":0},"refusal":"A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.","schema":"pith.paper-citation-record.v1","standing_sources":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-18T06:34:34.496301+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"thesis":"As of 18 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 10 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2103.14378."}