{"as_of":"2026-08-07T19:47:00Z","caps":{"database_statements":6,"inbound":100,"outbound":100},"context_digest":"sha256:8c8544f5c6247f841cc2537e1fa40340de0439330ccb6bab2fa8d29f7031bfc1","coverage":[{"denominator":0,"lane":"reference_resolution","note":"Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.","records_observed":0,"source":"paper_references, paper_reference_links","source_observed_at":null,"state":"measured"},{"denominator":7,"lane":"standing_notices","note":"One-hop event checks from named stored sources.","records_observed":7,"source":"scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","state":"measured"},{"denominator":7,"lane":"inbound_itemization","note":"Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.","records_observed":7,"source":"paper_references, paper_reference_links","source_observed_at":"2026-08-06T16:34:09.351971Z","state":"measured"},{"denominator":1,"lane":"external_citation_measurements","note":"A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.","records_observed":0,"source":"arxiv_reference","source_observed_at":"2026-06-30T17:34:57.499735Z","state":"measured"}],"external_citation_measurements":[],"inbound":[{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2305.15047","last_updated":"2024-04-05T23:57:35Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T15:32:25.931739Z","submitted_at":"2023-05-24T11:37:10Z","title":"Ghostbuster: Detecting Text Ghostwritten by Large Language Models","version":3},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2305.15047","doi":null,"metadata_source":"arxiv_reference","pith_arxiv_id":"2305.15047","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-06-30T17:34:57.499735Z","title":"Ghostbuster: Detecting text ghostwritten by large language models","venue":null,"work_id":"518d42c2-0668-4fe4-96a1-0cf49d1c5ce2","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2410.23728","last_updated":"2026-04-14T14:22:50Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-01T23:52:01.112271Z","submitted_at":"2024-10-31T08:30:55Z","title":"GigaCheck: Detecting LLM-generated Content via Object-Centric Span Localization","version":3},"reference_index":77,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-05-23T19:03:32.902797Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2305.15047","citing_paper":"/paper/2410.23728"},"observation_digest":"sha256:3327d3f46a321abfe1f5b66d119fef724372c016e89dce65e99bf2758c54c386","observation_id":"3adacc7f-b2b2-4290-8710-b433ceef8b70","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-05-23T19:05:46.934496Z","resolver_source":"arxiv_id","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2305.15047","last_updated":"2024-04-05T23:57:35Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T15:32:25.931739Z","submitted_at":"2023-05-24T11:37:10Z","title":"Ghostbuster: Detecting Text Ghostwritten by Large Language Models","version":3},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2305.15047","doi":null,"metadata_source":"arxiv_reference","pith_arxiv_id":"2305.15047","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-06-30T17:34:57.499735Z","title":"Ghostbuster: Detecting text ghostwritten by large language models","venue":null,"work_id":"518d42c2-0668-4fe4-96a1-0cf49d1c5ce2","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2502.11336","last_updated":"2026-05-05T14:15:33Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T02:11:23.670680Z","submitted_at":"2025-02-17T01:15:07Z","title":"ExaGPT: Example-Based Machine-Generated Text Detection for Human Interpretability","version":2},"reference_index":38,"source":"arxiv_source","source_observed_at":"2026-05-23T03:27:02.516990Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2305.15047","citing_paper":"/paper/2502.11336"},"observation_digest":"sha256:93679e48534fc07c685536e1e7949acfcdb0b25b4f73def4ffb0b64e30d98a87","observation_id":"b78adcd2-13c7-4758-9f6a-1d8ae2f4c5b5","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-05-23T03:27:26.996888Z","resolver_source":"arxiv_id","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2305.15047","last_updated":"2024-04-05T23:57:35Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T15:32:25.931739Z","submitted_at":"2023-05-24T11:37:10Z","title":"Ghostbuster: Detecting Text Ghostwritten by Large Language Models","version":3},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2305.15047","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-06T16:34:09.351971Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2507.13123","last_updated":"2025-07-17T13:38:16Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-06T16:27:29.778103Z","submitted_at":"2025-07-17T13:38:16Z","title":"Detecting LLM-generated Code with Subtle Modification by Adversarial Training","version":1},"reference_index":51,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-06T16:34:09.351971Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2305.15047","citing_paper":"/paper/2507.13123"},"observation_digest":"sha256:d045c5d9b8f39e752f85f5c095b8bd64892f28b74399bad0aca62d1ae330d13c","observation_id":"aa28c83a-f402-4e92-9daf-4b14c4ef00fb","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-06T16:34:09.351971Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2305.15047","last_updated":"2024-04-05T23:57:35Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T15:32:25.931739Z","submitted_at":"2023-05-24T11:37:10Z","title":"Ghostbuster: Detecting Text Ghostwritten by Large Language Models","version":3},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2305.15047","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T20:51:22.686872Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.08306","last_updated":"2025-09-10T06:05:34Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T20:51:21.808770Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-10T06:05:34Z","title":"Who Gets Seen in the Age of AI? Adoption Patterns of Large Language Models in Scholarly Writing and Citation Outcomes","version":1},"reference_index":15,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T20:51:22.686872Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2305.15047","citing_paper":"/paper/2509.08306"},"observation_digest":"sha256:ecbe6652e4dc032457fba427816364e1bf5eb173cb215c7bd1444634839fcb93","observation_id":"23fda379-c785-4c72-bc17-3471e72a23a5","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T20:51:22.686872Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2305.15047","last_updated":"2024-04-05T23:57:35Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T15:32:25.931739Z","submitted_at":"2023-05-24T11:37:10Z","title":"Ghostbuster: Detecting Text Ghostwritten by Large Language Models","version":3},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2305.15047","doi":null,"metadata_source":"arxiv_reference","pith_arxiv_id":"2305.15047","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-06-30T17:34:57.499735Z","title":"Ghostbuster: Detecting text ghostwritten by large language models","venue":null,"work_id":"518d42c2-0668-4fe4-96a1-0cf49d1c5ce2","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.20924","last_updated":"2026-05-14T06:08:08Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T02:11:23.670680Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-25T09:08:02Z","title":"RLCracker: Evaluating the Worst-Case Vulnerability of LLM Watermarks with Adaptive RL Attacks","version":2},"reference_index":34,"source":"arxiv_source","source_observed_at":"2026-05-18T14:25:25.576642Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2305.15047","citing_paper":"/paper/2509.20924"},"observation_digest":"sha256:fb9fd61677d9e356380806b801302f91fda43b91d7cfde86714442a3c507d7e7","observation_id":"d14a0ff5-b20f-45bc-bae2-98e6d90a8b95","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-05-18T14:26:28.134713Z","resolver_source":"arxiv_id","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2305.15047","last_updated":"2024-04-05T23:57:35Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T15:32:25.931739Z","submitted_at":"2023-05-24T11:37:10Z","title":"Ghostbuster: Detecting Text Ghostwritten by Large Language Models","version":3},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2305.15047","doi":null,"metadata_source":"arxiv_reference","pith_arxiv_id":"2305.15047","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-06-30T17:34:57.499735Z","title":"Ghostbuster: Detecting text ghostwritten by large language models","venue":null,"work_id":"518d42c2-0668-4fe4-96a1-0cf49d1c5ce2","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2605.20761","last_updated":"2026-05-25T09:02:56Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T23:31:18.520630Z","submitted_at":"2026-05-20T06:01:17Z","title":"Findings of the Counter Turing Test: AI-Generated Text Detection","version":1},"reference_index":13,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-05-21T05:27:40.931842Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2305.15047","citing_paper":"/paper/2605.20761"},"observation_digest":"sha256:f2d90c67553a08d4e1b75a6bbd6c4800eb03cfbadc2772c55e944db6820aebc2","observation_id":"f8e0f297-516f-4afb-82eb-ccc0abd086ff","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-05-21T05:29:39.527211Z","resolver_source":"arxiv_id","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2305.15047","last_updated":"2024-04-05T23:57:35Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T15:32:25.931739Z","submitted_at":"2023-05-24T11:37:10Z","title":"Ghostbuster: Detecting Text Ghostwritten by Large Language Models","version":3},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2305.15047","doi":null,"metadata_source":"arxiv_reference","pith_arxiv_id":"2305.15047","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-06-30T17:34:57.499735Z","title":"Ghostbuster: Detecting text ghostwritten by large language models","venue":null,"work_id":"518d42c2-0668-4fe4-96a1-0cf49d1c5ce2","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2605.20761","last_updated":"2026-05-25T09:02:56Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T23:31:18.520630Z","submitted_at":"2026-05-20T06:01:17Z","title":"Findings of the Counter Turing Test: AI-Generated Text Detection","version":2},"reference_index":16,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-06-30T17:32:43.664618Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2305.15047","citing_paper":"/paper/2605.20761"},"observation_digest":"sha256:7ec3ad440f7844de1e582920d183039dd9ee6ec6a6a6723adebcb732730bec77","observation_id":"db90bba3-9a02-4ae8-9207-78c4c26c166f","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-06-30T17:34:57.501285Z","resolver_source":"arxiv_id","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}}],"links":{"evidence":"/evidence","html":"/paper/2305.15047/citation-record","integrity":"/paper/2305.15047/integrity","json":"/paper/2305.15047/citation-record.json","paper":"/paper/2305.15047"},"outbound":[],"paper":{"arxiv_id":"2305.15047","last_updated":"2024-04-05T23:57:35Z","latest_version":3,"primary_category":"cs.CL","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T15:32:25.931739Z","submitted_at":"2023-05-24T11:37:10Z","title":"Ghostbuster: Detecting Text Ghostwritten by Large Language Models"},"reference_resolution":{"displayed":0,"state_counts":{"malformed_identifier":0,"metadata_mismatch":0,"parse_uncertain":0,"unresolved":0,"verified_exact":0,"verified_fuzzy":0},"total_outbound_references":0},"refusal":"A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.","schema":"pith.paper-citation-record.v1","standing_sources":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"thesis":"As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 7 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2305.15047."}