{"as_of":"2026-08-08T00:44:00Z","caps":{"database_statements":6,"inbound":100,"outbound":100},"context_digest":"sha256:293aa3e168b181b7f75255d3147e0dee911472f074c62a1c86565c17300cd7b6","coverage":[{"denominator":0,"lane":"reference_resolution","note":"Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.","records_observed":0,"source":"paper_references, paper_reference_links","source_observed_at":null,"state":"measured"},{"denominator":25,"lane":"standing_notices","note":"One-hop event checks from named stored sources.","records_observed":25,"source":"scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","state":"measured"},{"denominator":25,"lane":"inbound_itemization","note":"Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.","records_observed":25,"source":"paper_references, paper_reference_links","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T12:33:13.190579Z","state":"measured"},{"denominator":1,"lane":"external_citation_measurements","note":"A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.","records_observed":0,"source":"arxiv_reference","source_observed_at":"2026-07-04T19:50:10.536971Z","state":"measured"}],"external_citation_measurements":[],"inbound":[{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2411.11919","last_updated":"2024-11-28T13:35:56Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T19:52:11.774784Z","submitted_at":"2024-11-18T04:06:04Z","title":"VL-Uncertainty: Detecting Hallucination in Large Vision-Language Model via Uncertainty Estimation","version":2},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2411.11919","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T12:33:13.190579Z","title":"Vl-uncertainty: Detecting hallucination in large vision-language model via uncertainty estimation.arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.11919, 2024","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.24238","last_updated":"2025-06-02T04:16:04Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-08T00:06:33.951776Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-30T05:54:36Z","title":"MIRAGE: Assessing Hallucination in Multimodal Reasoning Chains of MLLM","version":2},"reference_index":80,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T12:33:13.190579Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2411.11919","citing_paper":"/paper/2505.24238"},"observation_digest":"sha256:46b5bc320c968c7f9b3689de2592dda0155ad540492dbfedd84faaaf2d9df155","observation_id":"140db751-7cb8-4809-9e30-2e832334feb1","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T12:33:13.190579Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2411.11919","last_updated":"2024-11-28T13:35:56Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T19:52:11.774784Z","submitted_at":"2024-11-18T04:06:04Z","title":"VL-Uncertainty: Detecting Hallucination in Large Vision-Language Model via Uncertainty Estimation","version":2},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2411.11919","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T05:43:36.890342Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2506.07184","last_updated":"2025-06-08T15:08:52Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T09:15:50.239988Z","submitted_at":"2025-06-08T15:08:52Z","title":"Mitigating Behavioral Hallucination in Multimodal Large Language Models for Sequential Images","version":1},"reference_index":54,"source":"arxiv_source","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T05:43:36.890342Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2411.11919","citing_paper":"/paper/2506.07184"},"observation_digest":"sha256:59b40deb483c61f1fc16fa9426cf57a0019bd2f7ce1bb4502c9ebfab83aa7b67","observation_id":"779e9274-3a55-4091-82cb-427bc5ba9813","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T05:43:36.890342Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2411.11919","last_updated":"2024-11-28T13:35:56Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T19:52:11.774784Z","submitted_at":"2024-11-18T04:06:04Z","title":"VL-Uncertainty: Detecting Hallucination in Large Vision-Language Model via Uncertainty Estimation","version":2},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2411.11919","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T05:36:15.783537Z","title":"Vl- uncertainty: Detecting hallucination in large vision-language model via uncertainty estimation","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2506.07575","last_updated":"2025-06-09T09:20:20Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T05:28:03.889420Z","submitted_at":"2025-06-09T09:20:20Z","title":"Uncertainty-o: One Model-agnostic Framework for Unveiling Uncertainty in Large Multimodal Models","version":1},"reference_index":82,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T05:36:15.783537Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2411.11919","citing_paper":"/paper/2506.07575"},"observation_digest":"sha256:72ab2dfdc87afc130f336e8205c1533fb1a171e528db5a8e005f308d59c614d5","observation_id":"a5cf42fd-d216-42ae-a7d1-3d8de849d069","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T05:36:15.783537Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2411.11919","last_updated":"2024-11-28T13:35:56Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T19:52:11.774784Z","submitted_at":"2024-11-18T04:06:04Z","title":"VL-Uncertainty: Detecting Hallucination in Large Vision-Language Model via Uncertainty Estimation","version":2},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2411.11919","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-06T16:39:50.872235Z","title":"arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.11919 (2024)","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2507.12945","last_updated":"2025-07-17T09:34:21Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T12:22:51.821175Z","submitted_at":"2025-07-17T09:34:21Z","title":"Analysis of Image-and-Text Uncertainty Propagation in Multimodal Large Language Models with Cardiac MR-Based Applications","version":1},"reference_index":27,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-06T16:39:50.872235Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2411.11919","citing_paper":"/paper/2507.12945"},"observation_digest":"sha256:7384eea73d5da6ca8c21aa33022acf808127403d58ff55c06950405a7ca5f6cb","observation_id":"19fc7aae-7965-4764-9987-67ef2f304ae5","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-06T16:39:50.872235Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2411.11919","last_updated":"2024-11-28T13:35:56Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T19:52:11.774784Z","submitted_at":"2024-11-18T04:06:04Z","title":"VL-Uncertainty: Detecting Hallucination in Large Vision-Language Model via Uncertainty Estimation","version":2},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2411.11919","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-05T20:29:01.576489Z","title":"Zhang et al","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2508.10955","last_updated":"2025-08-14T07:25:45Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T18:23:08.889281Z","submitted_at":"2025-08-14T07:25:45Z","title":"Empowering Multimodal LLMs with External Tools: A Comprehensive Survey","version":1},"reference_index":185,"source":"arxiv_source","source_observed_at":"2026-08-05T20:29:01.576489Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2411.11919","citing_paper":"/paper/2508.10955"},"observation_digest":"sha256:cf13dc084e57f5e851eec23d12b82bae942f4eb80d4f338554f2bd9f1ffa7da2","observation_id":"f92b973e-abde-4fb5-b0bb-07b331e1f4bf","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-05T20:29:01.576489Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2411.11919","last_updated":"2024-11-28T13:35:56Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T19:52:11.774784Z","submitted_at":"2024-11-18T04:06:04Z","title":"VL-Uncertainty: Detecting Hallucination in Large Vision-Language Model via Uncertainty Estimation","version":2},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2411.11919","doi":null,"metadata_source":"arxiv_reference","pith_arxiv_id":"2411.11919","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-04T19:50:10.536971Z","title":"arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.11919 (2024)","venue":null,"work_id":"357733f5-1ff8-46a3-9406-444a25896573","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2511.01458","last_updated":"2026-04-23T14:25:24Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-01T08:51:46.134196Z","submitted_at":"2025-11-03T11:18:21Z","title":"When to Trust the Answer: Question-Aligned Semantic Nearest Neighbor Entropy for Safer Surgical VQA","version":2},"reference_index":13,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-05-18T01:21:26.854636Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2411.11919","citing_paper":"/paper/2511.01458"},"observation_digest":"sha256:0022bce5a02b9c1e5e46172a98d7fc3a41aceb840fb343d8169914d8ed2fa0e1","observation_id":"ee3320e2-862a-4e42-8017-d6c407c2e0da","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-05-18T01:22:15.694313Z","resolver_source":"arxiv_id","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2411.11919","last_updated":"2024-11-28T13:35:56Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T19:52:11.774784Z","submitted_at":"2024-11-18T04:06:04Z","title":"VL-Uncertainty: Detecting Hallucination in Large Vision-Language Model via Uncertainty Estimation","version":2},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2411.11919","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-03T19:18:19.282444Z","title":"Vl-uncertainty: De- tecting hallucination in large vision-language model via uncertainty estimation.arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.11919,","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":null},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2512.01556","last_updated":"2026-05-26T14:35:56Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-03T19:18:15.289096Z","submitted_at":"2025-12-01T11:27:09Z","title":"LEC: Linear Expectation Constraints for Selection-Conditioned Risk Control in Selective Prediction and Routing Systems","version":3},"reference_index":14,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-03T19:18:19.282444Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2411.11919","citing_paper":"/paper/2512.01556"},"observation_digest":"sha256:b429de2ba7301e0e099cc16da85f045938d0683a53ec24a5ecbe7b66d3e7e85f","observation_id":"b866bcbb-00d0-46e3-a260-29542582de89","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-03T19:18:19.282444Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2411.11919","last_updated":"2024-11-28T13:35:56Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T19:52:11.774784Z","submitted_at":"2024-11-18T04:06:04Z","title":"VL-Uncertainty: Detecting Hallucination in Large Vision-Language Model via Uncertainty Estimation","version":2},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2411.11919","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-02T17:47:52.183151Z","title":"arXiv:2411.11919 (2024)","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2603.21693","last_updated":"2026-07-17T21:35:47Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T23:09:46.730097Z","submitted_at":"2026-03-23T08:29:53Z","title":"Deterministic Hallucination Detection in Medical VQA via Confidence-Evidence Bayesian Gain","version":2},"reference_index":31,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-02T17:47:52.183151Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2411.11919","citing_paper":"/paper/2603.21693"},"observation_digest":"sha256:2fd47c07e92b2e5250f22eccdcc47274dd954cbc502c67411062ccf90c2af88f","observation_id":"7050f6f6-5334-4817-a7fb-de173a37908b","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-02T17:47:52.183151Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2411.11919","last_updated":"2024-11-28T13:35:56Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T19:52:11.774784Z","submitted_at":"2024-11-18T04:06:04Z","title":"VL-Uncertainty: Detecting Hallucination in Large Vision-Language Model via Uncertainty Estimation","version":2},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2411.11919","doi":null,"metadata_source":"arxiv_reference","pith_arxiv_id":"2411.11919","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-04T19:50:10.536971Z","title":"arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.11919 (2024)","venue":null,"work_id":"357733f5-1ff8-46a3-9406-444a25896573","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2604.12035","last_updated":"2026-07-28T19:20:06Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-02T16:23:52.558060Z","submitted_at":"2026-04-13T20:24:03Z","title":"When Does Visual Token Pruning Improve Calibration? The Role of Evidence Coverage in MLLMs","version":1},"reference_index":17,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-05-10T15:51:18.226131Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2411.11919","citing_paper":"/paper/2604.12035"},"observation_digest":"sha256:80d293c6128b1b6daa6d9c8e1ae7ce453df96b28c8c8d9a669a6818af2469b6d","observation_id":"49c7c359-bc23-4d5f-b87d-3b061d42ed9a","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-05-11T09:46:01.077814Z","resolver_source":"arxiv_id","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2411.11919","last_updated":"2024-11-28T13:35:56Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T19:52:11.774784Z","submitted_at":"2024-11-18T04:06:04Z","title":"VL-Uncertainty: Detecting Hallucination in Large Vision-Language Model via Uncertainty Estimation","version":2},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2411.11919","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-02T16:23:54.473437Z","title":"VL- Uncertainty: Detecting hallucination in large vision- language model via uncertainty estimation.arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.11919, 2024","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2604.12035","last_updated":"2026-07-28T19:20:06Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-02T16:23:52.558060Z","submitted_at":"2026-04-13T20:24:03Z","title":"When Does Visual Token Pruning Improve Calibration? The Role of Evidence Coverage in MLLMs","version":3},"reference_index":17,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-02T16:23:54.473437Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2411.11919","citing_paper":"/paper/2604.12035"},"observation_digest":"sha256:c435a6f95adef57e0def26d9aa631b9246c979d558983b902eb7123a9bad4421","observation_id":"588a51cc-e4fa-410c-acba-e64b11545a94","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-02T16:23:54.473437Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2411.11919","last_updated":"2024-11-28T13:35:56Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T19:52:11.774784Z","submitted_at":"2024-11-18T04:06:04Z","title":"VL-Uncertainty: Detecting Hallucination in Large Vision-Language Model via Uncertainty Estimation","version":2},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2411.11919","doi":null,"metadata_source":"arxiv_reference","pith_arxiv_id":"2411.11919","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-04T19:50:10.536971Z","title":"arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.11919 (2024)","venue":null,"work_id":"357733f5-1ff8-46a3-9406-444a25896573","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2605.00326","last_updated":"2026-05-01T01:06:30Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-03T02:15:00.169138Z","submitted_at":"2026-05-01T01:06:30Z","title":"Prompt-Induced Score Variance in Zero-Shot Binary Vision-Language Safety Classification","version":1},"reference_index":4,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-05-09T20:05:05.030788Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2411.11919","citing_paper":"/paper/2605.00326"},"observation_digest":"sha256:514c6fa11425a12788cc1d717c02a28a3cb657ff74e9fcc76ccee5a820b58850","observation_id":"5b1566f5-6a80-47af-9557-9234ab1f2b29","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-05-11T15:26:08.240408Z","resolver_source":"arxiv_id","status":"metadata_mismatch"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2411.11919","last_updated":"2024-11-28T13:35:56Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T19:52:11.774784Z","submitted_at":"2024-11-18T04:06:04Z","title":"VL-Uncertainty: Detecting Hallucination in Large Vision-Language Model via Uncertainty Estimation","version":2},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2411.11919","doi":null,"metadata_source":"arxiv_reference","pith_arxiv_id":"2411.11919","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-04T19:50:10.536971Z","title":"arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.11919 (2024)","venue":null,"work_id":"357733f5-1ff8-46a3-9406-444a25896573","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2605.10893","last_updated":"2026-05-15T03:21:31Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T23:22:47.781940Z","submitted_at":"2026-05-11T17:35:10Z","title":"Grounded or Guessing? LVLM Confidence Estimation via Blind-Image Contrastive Ranking","version":1},"reference_index":25,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-05-12T03:58:46.417344Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2411.11919","citing_paper":"/paper/2605.10893"},"observation_digest":"sha256:66944d6c22505203b820332be762601a3e9691eb2a5337ce32c33a60ec6ca949","observation_id":"cf6fe630-f016-4da5-a219-29537818de64","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-05-12T06:46:46.360359Z","resolver_source":"arxiv_id","status":"metadata_mismatch"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2411.11919","last_updated":"2024-11-28T13:35:56Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T19:52:11.774784Z","submitted_at":"2024-11-18T04:06:04Z","title":"VL-Uncertainty: Detecting Hallucination in Large Vision-Language Model via Uncertainty Estimation","version":2},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2411.11919","doi":null,"metadata_source":"arxiv_reference","pith_arxiv_id":"2411.11919","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-04T19:50:10.536971Z","title":"arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.11919 (2024)","venue":null,"work_id":"357733f5-1ff8-46a3-9406-444a25896573","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2605.10893","last_updated":"2026-05-15T03:21:31Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T23:22:47.781940Z","submitted_at":"2026-05-11T17:35:10Z","title":"Grounded or Guessing? LVLM Confidence Estimation via Blind-Image Contrastive Ranking","version":2},"reference_index":25,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-05-19T17:10:13.032423Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2411.11919","citing_paper":"/paper/2605.10893"},"observation_digest":"sha256:38cb6d00e05e390ed6dcd343ecaea65c6c86a878de118d361748c6df47677636","observation_id":"d9a638db-8fa0-43ea-9252-5e98f3dfd541","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-05-19T17:12:41.171096Z","resolver_source":"arxiv_id","status":"metadata_mismatch"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2411.11919","last_updated":"2024-11-28T13:35:56Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T19:52:11.774784Z","submitted_at":"2024-11-18T04:06:04Z","title":"VL-Uncertainty: Detecting Hallucination in Large Vision-Language Model via Uncertainty Estimation","version":2},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2411.11919","doi":null,"metadata_source":"arxiv_reference","pith_arxiv_id":"2411.11919","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-04T19:50:10.536971Z","title":"arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.11919 (2024)","venue":null,"work_id":"357733f5-1ff8-46a3-9406-444a25896573","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2605.20084","last_updated":"2026-05-19T16:38:55Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T23:30:44.092395Z","submitted_at":"2026-05-19T16:38:55Z","title":"BalanceRAG: Joint Risk Calibration for Cascaded Retrieval-Augmented Generation","version":1},"reference_index":26,"source":"arxiv_source","source_observed_at":"2026-05-20T05:19:45.438362Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2411.11919","citing_paper":"/paper/2605.20084"},"observation_digest":"sha256:a0bd683d63aabeb109e9e33fc8602521faea84ce2ee8cdf60791a851ae322db0","observation_id":"359d7ac0-0d1f-468d-8dd4-d3d21bf31a75","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-05-20T05:23:03.752601Z","resolver_source":"arxiv_id","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2411.11919","last_updated":"2024-11-28T13:35:56Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T19:52:11.774784Z","submitted_at":"2024-11-18T04:06:04Z","title":"VL-Uncertainty: Detecting Hallucination in Large Vision-Language Model via Uncertainty Estimation","version":2},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2411.11919","doi":null,"metadata_source":"arxiv_reference","pith_arxiv_id":"2411.11919","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-04T19:50:10.536971Z","title":"arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.11919 (2024)","venue":null,"work_id":"357733f5-1ff8-46a3-9406-444a25896573","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2605.20772","last_updated":"2026-05-25T09:16:04Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T23:31:18.520630Z","submitted_at":"2026-05-20T06:14:45Z","title":"VIHD: Visual Intervention-based Hallucination Detection for Medical Visual Question Answering","version":1},"reference_index":29,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-05-21T05:52:56.755337Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2411.11919","citing_paper":"/paper/2605.20772"},"observation_digest":"sha256:9aabdefdbc6439925855929c60fa44daa75bf08582fb29144ed660ff64978bf5","observation_id":"b8c6c348-fc76-4e34-a47d-dcaa1a797e3f","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-05-21T05:53:59.121213Z","resolver_source":"arxiv_id","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2411.11919","last_updated":"2024-11-28T13:35:56Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T19:52:11.774784Z","submitted_at":"2024-11-18T04:06:04Z","title":"VL-Uncertainty: Detecting Hallucination in Large Vision-Language Model via Uncertainty Estimation","version":2},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2411.11919","doi":null,"metadata_source":"arxiv_reference","pith_arxiv_id":"2411.11919","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-04T19:50:10.536971Z","title":"arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.11919 (2024)","venue":null,"work_id":"357733f5-1ff8-46a3-9406-444a25896573","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2605.20772","last_updated":"2026-05-25T09:16:04Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T23:31:18.520630Z","submitted_at":"2026-05-20T06:14:45Z","title":"VIHD: Visual Intervention-based Hallucination Detection for Medical Visual Question Answering","version":2},"reference_index":29,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-06-30T17:32:47.303964Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2411.11919","citing_paper":"/paper/2605.20772"},"observation_digest":"sha256:0e31bd6abcdaf963b5a03ed07edaf04a1902be7e2c825fcfb10ab25e11bffecb","observation_id":"d0273ba3-8999-4034-a171-df759b7df4b3","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-06-30T17:34:57.414277Z","resolver_source":"arxiv_id","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2411.11919","last_updated":"2024-11-28T13:35:56Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T19:52:11.774784Z","submitted_at":"2024-11-18T04:06:04Z","title":"VL-Uncertainty: Detecting Hallucination in Large Vision-Language Model via Uncertainty Estimation","version":2},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2411.11919","doi":null,"metadata_source":"arxiv_reference","pith_arxiv_id":"2411.11919","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-04T19:50:10.536971Z","title":"arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.11919 (2024)","venue":null,"work_id":"357733f5-1ff8-46a3-9406-444a25896573","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2605.30834","last_updated":"2026-05-29T04:40:12Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-05T19:24:52.553229Z","submitted_at":"2026-05-29T04:40:12Z","title":"Hide-and-Seek in Trajectories: Discovering Failure Signals for VLA Runtime Monitoring","version":1},"reference_index":82,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-06-28T22:39:15.211339Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2411.11919","citing_paper":"/paper/2605.30834"},"observation_digest":"sha256:579f4c7db8aa66258bca7467455810e7517f6dc0f11e9387436458eae934de27","observation_id":"f0940e14-023b-437d-a61a-814b63b124f2","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-06-28T22:42:46.594261Z","resolver_source":"arxiv_id","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2411.11919","last_updated":"2024-11-28T13:35:56Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T19:52:11.774784Z","submitted_at":"2024-11-18T04:06:04Z","title":"VL-Uncertainty: Detecting Hallucination in Large Vision-Language Model via Uncertainty Estimation","version":2},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2411.11919","doi":null,"metadata_source":"arxiv_reference","pith_arxiv_id":"2411.11919","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-04T19:50:10.536971Z","title":"arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.11919 (2024)","venue":null,"work_id":"357733f5-1ff8-46a3-9406-444a25896573","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2606.20754","last_updated":"2026-06-18T05:41:45Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-03T15:48:26.702229Z","submitted_at":"2026-06-18T05:41:45Z","title":"Perturbation-Based Uncertainty for Failure Detection in Vision-Language-Action Models","version":1},"reference_index":24,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-06-26T17:26:22.064966Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2411.11919","citing_paper":"/paper/2606.20754"},"observation_digest":"sha256:90f911bd94f482de7315080d6198a59c48f0b335c9b5cc6f5fc74ebb548b7aa4","observation_id":"fd904846-ad39-4919-9f11-ae0b5dcd110d","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-07-04T03:59:33.367518Z","resolver_source":"arxiv_id","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2411.11919","last_updated":"2024-11-28T13:35:56Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T19:52:11.774784Z","submitted_at":"2024-11-18T04:06:04Z","title":"VL-Uncertainty: Detecting Hallucination in Large Vision-Language Model via Uncertainty Estimation","version":2},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2411.11919","doi":null,"metadata_source":"arxiv_reference","pith_arxiv_id":"2411.11919","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-04T19:50:10.536971Z","title":"arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.11919 (2024)","venue":null,"work_id":"357733f5-1ff8-46a3-9406-444a25896573","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2606.25760","last_updated":"2026-06-24T12:34:28Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-07T00:00:12.737052Z","submitted_at":"2026-06-24T12:34:28Z","title":"Uncertainty Quantification for Computer-Use Agents: A Benchmark across Vision-Language Models and GUI Grounding Datasets","version":1},"reference_index":23,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-06-25T20:59:47.212513Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2411.11919","citing_paper":"/paper/2606.25760"},"observation_digest":"sha256:43a88c3767d5b89267a88602d720b15ed83df42443a7b7985039f61b3036bcda","observation_id":"c425e2a0-74ec-49ba-a691-4bb39cf01a83","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-07-04T19:50:10.538931Z","resolver_source":"arxiv_id","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2411.11919","last_updated":"2024-11-28T13:35:56Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T19:52:11.774784Z","submitted_at":"2024-11-18T04:06:04Z","title":"VL-Uncertainty: Detecting Hallucination in Large Vision-Language Model via Uncertainty Estimation","version":2},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2411.11919","doi":null,"metadata_source":"arxiv_reference","pith_arxiv_id":"2411.11919","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-04T19:50:10.536971Z","title":"arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.11919 (2024)","venue":null,"work_id":"357733f5-1ff8-46a3-9406-444a25896573","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2606.26923","last_updated":"2026-06-25T12:00:45Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-01T15:24:38.300499Z","submitted_at":"2026-06-25T12:00:45Z","title":"GAVEL: Grounded Caption Error Verification and Localization","version":1},"reference_index":100,"source":"arxiv_source","source_observed_at":"2026-06-26T04:44:48.346335Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2411.11919","citing_paper":"/paper/2606.26923"},"observation_digest":"sha256:2300a348d30edaab42c10cae53c9416c55360a39fef88b6bd1eba857f380ce6d","observation_id":"6fd5e3e9-e5ba-43e8-a4d8-e4d75d08551c","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-07-04T13:59:52.223119Z","resolver_source":"arxiv_id","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2411.11919","last_updated":"2024-11-28T13:35:56Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T19:52:11.774784Z","submitted_at":"2024-11-18T04:06:04Z","title":"VL-Uncertainty: Detecting Hallucination in Large Vision-Language Model via Uncertainty Estimation","version":2},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2411.11919","doi":null,"metadata_source":"arxiv_reference","pith_arxiv_id":"2411.11919","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-04T19:50:10.536971Z","title":"arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.11919 (2024)","venue":null,"work_id":"357733f5-1ff8-46a3-9406-444a25896573","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2606.31407","last_updated":"2026-06-30T09:35:20Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-07T00:05:07.912609Z","submitted_at":"2026-06-30T09:35:20Z","title":"Visual Semantic Entropy: Do Vision Language Models Recognize Visual Ambiguity?","version":1},"reference_index":27,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-07-01T05:34:28.729037Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2411.11919","citing_paper":"/paper/2606.31407"},"observation_digest":"sha256:aaa479d07cbfb84bfe1c9738038c08722faee94f6afe191a1429193a2730c378","observation_id":"ada1a263-7987-4df7-bba5-447a75c81317","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-07-01T10:25:41.433763Z","resolver_source":"arxiv_id","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2411.11919","last_updated":"2024-11-28T13:35:56Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T19:52:11.774784Z","submitted_at":"2024-11-18T04:06:04Z","title":"VL-Uncertainty: Detecting Hallucination in Large Vision-Language Model via Uncertainty Estimation","version":2},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2411.11919","doi":null,"metadata_source":"arxiv_reference","pith_arxiv_id":"2411.11919","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-04T19:50:10.536971Z","title":"arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.11919 (2024)","venue":null,"work_id":"357733f5-1ff8-46a3-9406-444a25896573","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2606.32012","last_updated":"2026-06-30T17:46:09Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:07:36.999487Z","submitted_at":"2026-06-30T17:46:09Z","title":"CoMet: Context and Multiplicity Decomposition for Multimodal Uncertainty Estimation","version":1},"reference_index":11,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-07-01T06:13:03.820392Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2411.11919","citing_paper":"/paper/2606.32012"},"observation_digest":"sha256:6be05e4b0acce806b0d6eaff9ed9573d1b54d8713619fd2925b695e8e8c86578","observation_id":"42a03123-27c2-49a4-aec7-0ab9aa014145","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-07-01T09:45:40.393619Z","resolver_source":"arxiv_id","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2411.11919","last_updated":"2024-11-28T13:35:56Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T19:52:11.774784Z","submitted_at":"2024-11-18T04:06:04Z","title":"VL-Uncertainty: Detecting Hallucination in Large Vision-Language Model via Uncertainty Estimation","version":2},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2411.11919","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-01T08:33:11.652157Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2607.21105","last_updated":"2026-08-05T03:26:54Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-08T00:10:13.279420Z","submitted_at":"2026-07-23T09:35:32Z","title":"HalluScope: Fine-grained Hallucination Diagnosis for Multimodal Large Language Models","version":1},"reference_index":52,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-01T08:33:11.652157Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2411.11919","citing_paper":"/paper/2607.21105"},"observation_digest":"sha256:fa76bb348eed0d94cddf1af6dd146f314c1c729b93791f0c63eedce3d59160f8","observation_id":"39b721c5-0776-4b7d-94c1-9f1a53aa68d6","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-01T08:33:11.652157Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2411.11919","last_updated":"2024-11-28T13:35:56Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T19:52:11.774784Z","submitted_at":"2024-11-18T04:06:04Z","title":"VL-Uncertainty: Detecting Hallucination in Large Vision-Language Model via Uncertainty Estimation","version":2},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2411.11919","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-06T00:31:38.838232Z","title":"Zhu, C.; Lin, J.; Long, Y.; Cao, P.; Wang, T.; Pang, J.; and Liu, X","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":null},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2608.01207","last_updated":"2026-08-05T05:56:24Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-08T00:10:24.685218Z","submitted_at":"2026-08-02T12:47:39Z","title":"It's the Decoding Format, Not the Perturbation: Auditing Consistency-Based Selection for Vision-Language Test-Time Scaling","version":1},"reference_index":16,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-06T00:31:38.838232Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2411.11919","citing_paper":"/paper/2608.01207"},"observation_digest":"sha256:5edb2e7d62d7d5870affe8b695297a0d0ca74fa63f6efc0f2bc78e84ec45ab65","observation_id":"6aac53ca-1d9b-46f5-a3b3-8b02ce4ddb1e","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-06T00:31:38.838232Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2411.11919","last_updated":"2024-11-28T13:35:56Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T19:52:11.774784Z","submitted_at":"2024-11-18T04:06:04Z","title":"VL-Uncertainty: Detecting Hallucination in Large Vision-Language Model via Uncertainty Estimation","version":2},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2411.11919","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-06T04:18:04.246376Z","title":"VL-Uncertainty : Detecting hallucination in large vision-language models via uncertainty estimation","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2608.01207","last_updated":"2026-08-05T05:56:24Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-08T00:10:24.685218Z","submitted_at":"2026-08-02T12:47:39Z","title":"It's the Decoding Format, Not the Perturbation: Auditing Consistency-Based Selection for Vision-Language Test-Time Scaling","version":2},"reference_index":71,"source":"arxiv_source","source_observed_at":"2026-08-06T04:18:04.246376Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2411.11919","citing_paper":"/paper/2608.01207"},"observation_digest":"sha256:55ada8ec04f0f797974aee0c454c2d06b2db71262c969c2a7abf7955131ee97f","observation_id":"174db91d-e3ba-4323-b5a0-3b460cbac60a","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-06T04:18:04.246376Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}}],"links":{"evidence":"/evidence","html":"/paper/2411.11919/citation-record","integrity":"/paper/2411.11919/integrity","json":"/paper/2411.11919/citation-record.json","paper":"/paper/2411.11919"},"outbound":[],"paper":{"arxiv_id":"2411.11919","last_updated":"2024-11-28T13:35:56Z","latest_version":2,"primary_category":"cs.CV","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T19:52:11.774784Z","submitted_at":"2024-11-18T04:06:04Z","title":"VL-Uncertainty: Detecting Hallucination in Large Vision-Language Model via Uncertainty Estimation"},"reference_resolution":{"displayed":0,"state_counts":{"malformed_identifier":0,"metadata_mismatch":0,"parse_uncertain":0,"unresolved":0,"verified_exact":0,"verified_fuzzy":0},"total_outbound_references":0},"refusal":"A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.","schema":"pith.paper-citation-record.v1","standing_sources":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"thesis":"As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 25 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2411.11919."}