{"as_of":"2026-08-14T09:08:00Z","caps":{"database_statements":6,"inbound":100,"outbound":100},"context_digest":"sha256:d9a774f2cd2e5ab53dd98b7d38c4b3a930816aac92817b10d56d1b4f3bcd4f77","coverage":[{"denominator":27,"lane":"reference_resolution","note":"Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.","records_observed":27,"source":"paper_references, paper_reference_links","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:26.512760Z","state":"measured"},{"denominator":27,"lane":"standing_notices","note":"One-hop event checks from named stored sources.","records_observed":27,"source":"scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache","source_observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00","state":"measured"},{"denominator":0,"lane":"inbound_itemization","note":"Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.","records_observed":0,"source":"paper_references, paper_reference_links","source_observed_at":null,"state":"measured"},{"denominator":1,"lane":"external_citation_measurements","note":"A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.","records_observed":0,"source":"cited_works","source_observed_at":null,"state":"measured"}],"external_citation_measurements":[],"inbound":[],"links":{"evidence":"/evidence","html":"/paper/2505.15223/citation-record","integrity":"/paper/2505.15223/integrity","json":"/paper/2505.15223/citation-record.json","paper":"/paper/2505.15223"},"outbound":[{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:31.707449Z","title":"Linkages between official development assistance and the sustainable devel- opment goals: a scoping review.International Policy Cen- tre for Inclusive Growth, page 446,","venue":null,"work_id":"45eb42ab-5559-4cd3-b8c8-884b1c053dfd","year":2020},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.15223","last_updated":"2025-06-24T12:59:52Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:19:46.990390Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-21T07:50:40Z","title":"Classifying and Tracking International Aid Contribution Towards SDGs","version":2},"reference_index":1,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:23.895625Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.15223"},"observation_digest":"sha256:beb81d0ba98401fe03c15072e2cb53b437379d65cec50c2b5662b29af76ef58b","observation_id":"f0b2bbb4-5e3c-4692-b598-f5636ba8f48a","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:31.774068Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:18.44784+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:31.393441Z","title":"Aid allocation and poverty reduction.European Economic Review, 46(8):1475–1500,","venue":null,"work_id":"a3360a5c-3132-4550-bdf3-250f151e08f5","year":2002},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.15223","last_updated":"2025-06-24T12:59:52Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:19:46.990390Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-21T07:50:40Z","title":"Classifying and Tracking International Aid Contribution Towards SDGs","version":2},"reference_index":3,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:24.045439Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.15223"},"observation_digest":"sha256:ec4e5696478028f5bf54e350a794c20b1f51e8cf9dc811c66ecb92acfcac9672","observation_id":"ef99ccaf-925b-484e-a660-eda3dd68d7f4","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:31.481779Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:18.44784+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:26.927840Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"1332cb6a-3529-4ba3-b8bb-330be4d24c98","year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.15223","last_updated":"2025-06-24T12:59:52Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:19:46.990390Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-21T07:50:40Z","title":"Classifying and Tracking International Aid Contribution Towards SDGs","version":2},"reference_index":5,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:26.512760Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.15223"},"observation_digest":"sha256:16550d7fdeca3fe2bf5db0d0b883abe181018c6432ce72288f0d12cc04cb2478","observation_id":"4f54610d-5fc5-4002-98f2-22b6ab0a5be3","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:27.035146Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:18.44784+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:29.597052Z","title":"Aid quality and donor rankings.World Development, 39(11):1907–1917,","venue":null,"work_id":"103b3f39-0a45-46fb-85be-fd8c24c00abb","year":2011},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.15223","last_updated":"2025-06-24T12:59:52Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:19:46.990390Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-21T07:50:40Z","title":"Classifying and Tracking International Aid Contribution Towards SDGs","version":2},"reference_index":13,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:24.945029Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.15223"},"observation_digest":"sha256:a48d158c51be9856debd361f9733dcf8cfa7ea906d93e099b8d454fe4071fd40","observation_id":"11308d0f-c28a-469e-acf4-3cdc5d024bc7","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:29.687859Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:18.44784+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:29.368485Z","title":"Machine learning driven aid classification for sustainable development","venue":null,"work_id":"9d101899-a411-44df-8676-f9fc324fc752","year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.15223","last_updated":"2025-06-24T12:59:52Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:19:46.990390Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-21T07:50:40Z","title":"Classifying and Tracking International Aid Contribution Towards SDGs","version":2},"reference_index":15,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:25.146963Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.15223"},"observation_digest":"sha256:623a96e6b9dccb2c868f8dd976b87052d139fe243339fa6d610ec5e2d43e3f68","observation_id":"c65c1f84-1534-4aae-8d0a-f141553451cd","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:29.457388Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:18.44784+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:28.927814Z","title":"Foreign assistance: An introduction to US programs and policy.Congressional Research Service, 10,","venue":null,"work_id":"ac0d50b3-e7d2-4bb8-b678-04ef2a004f3f","year":2022},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.15223","last_updated":"2025-06-24T12:59:52Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:19:46.990390Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-21T07:50:40Z","title":"Classifying and Tracking International Aid Contribution Towards SDGs","version":2},"reference_index":17,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:25.386673Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.15223"},"observation_digest":"sha256:00299a228822e79b43ab0e2136bcafae99a15c550ad857b599fe49f46e100f27","observation_id":"310e8317-02f0-47e7-bba6-85f066bba709","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:29.001164Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:18.44784+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:28.530338Z","title":"Addressing institutional challenges in sustainable development goals implementation: Lessons from the re- public of korea.Sustainable Development, 32(1):1354– 1369,","venue":null,"work_id":"e89a1ca2-4ebd-472b-94ed-737c7dd4ced3","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.15223","last_updated":"2025-06-24T12:59:52Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:19:46.990390Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-21T07:50:40Z","title":"Classifying and Tracking International Aid Contribution Towards SDGs","version":2},"reference_index":19,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:25.568269Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.15223"},"observation_digest":"sha256:b0bb393a88790fa532d591711f8de5abc21eb5d5e4535e57f8714870065c3243","observation_id":"25b435bf-bb4d-44ca-a295-00c5c1449774","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:28.595067Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:18.44784+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:28.203426Z","title":"Linking aid to the sustainable development goals–A machine learning approach","venue":null,"work_id":"43bb6033-02c1-404c-a3a5-f08b13d34e24","year":2019},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.15223","last_updated":"2025-06-24T12:59:52Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:19:46.990390Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-21T07:50:40Z","title":"Classifying and Tracking International Aid Contribution Towards SDGs","version":2},"reference_index":21,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:25.823779Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.15223"},"observation_digest":"sha256:effd2fcc7410df717f425a63d0510a1f7e12d39b7fd8c509e2a2071db10ca36e","observation_id":"4f2e0cca-483d-456e-b00c-fe94b7f64cdc","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:28.252473Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:18.44784+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:27.962959Z","title":"Classifier chains for multi-label classification","venue":null,"work_id":"31ed0c5d-5e15-4c1d-b90a-016c46375952","year":2009},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.15223","last_updated":"2025-06-24T12:59:52Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:19:46.990390Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-21T07:50:40Z","title":"Classifying and Tracking International Aid Contribution Towards SDGs","version":2},"reference_index":22,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:25.947082Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.15223"},"observation_digest":"sha256:34d606bb2e8c990dfecca97ea802f1d7ad75301dede077993bbb9b7b8e63321b","observation_id":"b0fcdb8d-3810-42ea-a1f9-d839bdf06671","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:28.040821Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:18.44784+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:27.634194Z","title":"Incorporating hi- erarchy into text encoder: a contrastive learning approach for hierarchical text classification","venue":null,"work_id":"8a2708d9-2d26-407c-a5b5-7a40643fdc97","year":2022},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.15223","last_updated":"2025-06-24T12:59:52Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:19:46.990390Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-21T07:50:40Z","title":"Classifying and Tracking International Aid Contribution Towards SDGs","version":2},"reference_index":24,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:26.255094Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.15223"},"observation_digest":"sha256:e2fad787f977d00e3614b7e096721e844c37d75fcb684ef842471c8537c428b0","observation_id":"f25d82eb-7279-4535-a924-8573c232287c","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:27.656529Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:18.44784+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:27.421673Z","title":"Label-specific document representation for multi-label text classification","venue":null,"work_id":"a0e582db-25d5-46fd-b6e2-57293ea5387c","year":2019},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.15223","last_updated":"2025-06-24T12:59:52Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:19:46.990390Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-21T07:50:40Z","title":"Classifying and Tracking International Aid Contribution Towards SDGs","version":2},"reference_index":25,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:26.343984Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.15223"},"observation_digest":"sha256:89e0569a719311232625140a943bc30f4510b39f6b1faa04cf187d27f441bbd0","observation_id":"53fff96e-8d0d-435a-b9c1-0dd719bf7921","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:27.533919Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:18.44784+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:27.190690Z","title":"Link prediction based on graph neural networks.Advances in Neurips, 31,","venue":null,"work_id":"0b9db9cf-0b1b-4fdc-95ff-7fb66b801f81","year":2018},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.15223","last_updated":"2025-06-24T12:59:52Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:19:46.990390Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-21T07:50:40Z","title":"Classifying and Tracking International Aid Contribution Towards SDGs","version":2},"reference_index":26,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:26.429014Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.15223"},"observation_digest":"sha256:5338c8c7155739e5471a876a671682c1f3b9f5d7141d759829ef265ab3e5df03","observation_id":"b69c631a-04ef-4103-836a-a70278ce0fea","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:27.298051Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:18.44784+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:31.193909Z","title":"On the empirics of foreign aid and growth.Economic Journal, 114:191–191, 02","venue":null,"work_id":"4a8b190f-e23b-48fb-8273-eefb631289ef","year":2004},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.15223","last_updated":"2025-06-24T12:59:52Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:19:46.990390Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-21T07:50:40Z","title":"Classifying and Tracking International Aid Contribution Towards SDGs","version":2},"reference_index":2002,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:24.146458Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.15223"},"observation_digest":"sha256:a3cbd1fc9fdaf510defd10c2b59520e15d903434cd45f84873ecf71e2415e00b","observation_id":"c7182898-3484-4bbd-9f6a-112361093a47","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:31.309330Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:18.44784+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"1810.04805","last_updated":"2019-05-24T20:37:26Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-30T09:12:38.100527Z","submitted_at":"2018-10-11T00:50:01Z","title":"BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding","version":2},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"1810.04805","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:24.240355Z","title":"BERT: Pre-training of deep bidirectional transformers for language understand- ing.arXiv preprint arXiv:1810.04805,","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2018},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.15223","last_updated":"2025-06-24T12:59:52Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:19:46.990390Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-21T07:50:40Z","title":"Classifying and Tracking International Aid Contribution Towards SDGs","version":2},"reference_index":2004,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:24.240355Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/1810.04805","citing_paper":"/paper/2505.15223"},"observation_digest":"sha256:18df012047da19310891aa364b16144a05335a1457a4a99b92a5e12a85c4b059","observation_id":"183fa2a4-37fc-4831-be6e-1c1e5d43b074","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:24.240355Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:30.775242Z","title":"Are aid agencies improv- ing?Economic Policy, 22(52):634–678, 08","venue":null,"work_id":"aba431c4-12f9-4a3f-9751-a464b6a17814","year":2014},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.15223","last_updated":"2025-06-24T12:59:52Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:19:46.990390Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-21T07:50:40Z","title":"Classifying and Tracking International Aid Contribution Towards SDGs","version":2},"reference_index":2008,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:24.348689Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.15223"},"observation_digest":"sha256:83428eef1b24f84be98de5391bb63bc7066062fa4c89dc17cc8e154873a9ad31","observation_id":"5d719a32-e959-423e-b135-b478502d57df","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:30.864001Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:18.44784+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:27.719996Z","title":"OECD publishing,","venue":null,"work_id":"b7344e14-535d-4204-9674-1d395c61982d","year":2004},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.15223","last_updated":"2025-06-24T12:59:52Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:19:46.990390Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-21T07:50:40Z","title":"Classifying and Tracking International Aid Contribution Towards SDGs","version":2},"reference_index":2009,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:26.100911Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.15223"},"observation_digest":"sha256:c324b48acca350e51e1f48ab7c14ecf713a7abf1122bfd1c2893331e1dd49669","observation_id":"ab21b5c6-314f-45a9-b71b-189458cf87ed","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:27.873077Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:18.44784+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2111.01663","last_updated":"2021-11-02T15:19:17Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-13T17:40:56.014468Z","submitted_at":"2021-11-02T15:19:17Z","title":"Classification of Goods Using Text Descriptions With Sentences Retrieval","version":1},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2111.01663","doi":null,"metadata_source":"pith","pith_arxiv_id":"2111.01663","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:26.631630Z","title":"Classification of Goods Using Text Descriptions With Sentences Retrieval","venue":"cs.AI","work_id":"c5051263-95e1-43df-977c-f4a267e627f7","year":2021},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.15223","last_updated":"2025-06-24T12:59:52Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:19:46.990390Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-21T07:50:40Z","title":"Classifying and Tracking International Aid Contribution Towards SDGs","version":2},"reference_index":2011,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:25.040540Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2111.01663","citing_paper":"/paper/2505.15223"},"observation_digest":"sha256:44b31b84e593bfb905b267fdb87717f557883d9076baf8990c97a5c44a91aba9","observation_id":"1a12304e-76d8-4ee1-8094-185879a7aa1b","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:26.754426Z","resolver_source":"local_arxiv","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:18.44784+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:30.010281Z","title":"Categorical reparametrization with gumble-softmax","venue":null,"work_id":"0731894d-1032-43d9-bf31-e5770c365151","year":2017},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.15223","last_updated":"2025-06-24T12:59:52Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:19:46.990390Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-21T07:50:40Z","title":"Classifying and Tracking International Aid Contribution Towards SDGs","version":2},"reference_index":2013,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:24.602219Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.15223"},"observation_digest":"sha256:42a9729dcc7de7afcc9bc53e340270171b59e3ae4a57a735f897e1122a272342","observation_id":"54aef4a6-b8e5-4fb7-9b84-6d2406c6edfd","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:30.132834Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:18.44784+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:30.583512Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"fa310757-6e7f-4c30-a473-06055dc15c27","year":2019},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.15223","last_updated":"2025-06-24T12:59:52Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:19:46.990390Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-21T07:50:40Z","title":"Classifying and Tracking International Aid Contribution Towards SDGs","version":2},"reference_index":2014,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:24.413938Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.15223"},"observation_digest":"sha256:cd6c3be4554766a6029914b7a99ece92e42068bcb09b21e7044327656992937a","observation_id":"33224d8c-b93d-4358-8fb4-fdbaa15a4d16","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:30.689167Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:18.44784+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:29.787957Z","title":"A results agenda for the 2030 agenda: New approaches for changing contexts","venue":null,"work_id":"99a5b142-1ed5-4d0c-b221-4c5396db9cdb","year":2018},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.15223","last_updated":"2025-06-24T12:59:52Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:19:46.990390Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-21T07:50:40Z","title":"Classifying and Tracking International Aid Contribution Towards SDGs","version":2},"reference_index":2017,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:24.861591Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.15223"},"observation_digest":"sha256:03ba86322869fa0eb8632a93930b169769eba2f8a1dc7b8b7d813da11b382d85","observation_id":"396fa0fe-82d1-4084-b582-09ce2c5fb404","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:29.877898Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:18.44784+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:30.974971Z","title":"Where does the money go? best and worst prac- tices in foreign aid.Journal of Economic Perspectives, 22(2):29–52, June","venue":null,"work_id":"c690aec2-9114-49a3-ab74-23043e77fafd","year":2008},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.15223","last_updated":"2025-06-24T12:59:52Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:19:46.990390Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-21T07:50:40Z","title":"Classifying and Tracking International Aid Contribution Towards SDGs","version":2},"reference_index":2018,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:24.286034Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.15223"},"observation_digest":"sha256:29802c1d4cbd540eb29815449fa5cd505be957e479ea70ee101b9e3028c8ebe5","observation_id":"cc9f72ab-aeef-44bc-85db-443b7bdda74a","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:31.066340Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:18.44784+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:30.385854Z","title":"Simcse: Simple contrastive learning of sentence embeddings","venue":null,"work_id":"22cc86ec-71f0-4648-a224-f6397a828a30","year":2021},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.15223","last_updated":"2025-06-24T12:59:52Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:19:46.990390Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-21T07:50:40Z","title":"Classifying and Tracking International Aid Contribution Towards SDGs","version":2},"reference_index":2019,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:24.478797Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.15223"},"observation_digest":"sha256:aa2c92983bdb4bc8bb044ddb249ce8df68e5d3ba4a9ee989c963e0f25cc22f6f","observation_id":"62f5cd74-014a-4258-ba93-b9b5e94ad1f0","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:30.474619Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:18.44784+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:31.561480Z","title":"A simple framework for contrastive learning of visual representations","venue":null,"work_id":"8cd0e69c-c6b5-42e6-b7e2-ff9eb8fb9b23","year":2020},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.15223","last_updated":"2025-06-24T12:59:52Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:19:46.990390Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-21T07:50:40Z","title":"Classifying and Tracking International Aid Contribution Towards SDGs","version":2},"reference_index":2020,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:23.964405Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.15223"},"observation_digest":"sha256:b8f1e0a734dd7c814b79b016987748b4a50b42bba0e31754211a70408108008a","observation_id":"4e337807-c22a-40a1-a13e-c7742e9e5092","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:31.627003Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:18.44784+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:30.206706Z","title":"The evolution of official development assistance: Achieve- ments, criticisms and a way forward","venue":null,"work_id":"9e68ea12-26b8-4e12-b194-1257164e554f","year":2013},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.15223","last_updated":"2025-06-24T12:59:52Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:19:46.990390Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-21T07:50:40Z","title":"Classifying and Tracking International Aid Contribution Towards SDGs","version":2},"reference_index":2021,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:24.540999Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.15223"},"observation_digest":"sha256:f621dc8d9004d7d7be74b971fe5535026c24d237ad2fe579b73b3ad69429990f","observation_id":"0c162111-45ff-4ed4-99aa-ff313c784cd5","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:30.268936Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:18.44784+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:28.684150Z","title":"Proposal to include an SDG focus field in the CRS database","venue":null,"work_id":"3c9628b2-88ab-488b-85a5-0baa924d15b8","year":2018},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.15223","last_updated":"2025-06-24T12:59:52Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:19:46.990390Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-21T07:50:40Z","title":"Classifying and Tracking International Aid Contribution Towards SDGs","version":2},"reference_index":2022,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:25.490988Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.15223"},"observation_digest":"sha256:a8237f55535795dc979572ac3fd951d322133430b33be310bac2121759b6a52d","observation_id":"4e3022ba-8994-47a0-949f-72699adc4809","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:28.793304Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:18.44784+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:29.218122Z","title":"Label-specific dual graph neural network for multi-label text classification","venue":null,"work_id":"ebef9bc4-549f-4aeb-b86b-709f5f1db6f4","year":2021},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.15223","last_updated":"2025-06-24T12:59:52Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:19:46.990390Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-21T07:50:40Z","title":"Classifying and Tracking International Aid Contribution Towards SDGs","version":2},"reference_index":2023,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:25.265220Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.15223"},"observation_digest":"sha256:2764ab2bd8851f16e44ff9bdabedc215bf747c60e664654d8b5983cf5f939de5","observation_id":"87c20136-6f50-4dc8-af81-5fc921214dee","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:29.294283Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:18.44784+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:28.334064Z","title":"Knowledge sharing via domain adaptation in customs fraud detection","venue":null,"work_id":"0285b9f7-4649-4b66-8eb4-23bb3634cb3d","year":2022},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.15223","last_updated":"2025-06-24T12:59:52Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:19:46.990390Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-21T07:50:40Z","title":"Classifying and Tracking International Aid Contribution Towards SDGs","version":2},"reference_index":2024,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:25.707219Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.15223"},"observation_digest":"sha256:80eee44473dbd222df08af9c9c9bfc71bc4c404e0ea011f8ba2c6c3b35e5c9c9","observation_id":"6efe21cf-0368-46ec-865a-af9837711513","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:26:28.408943Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:18.44784+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}}],"paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.15223","last_updated":"2025-06-24T12:59:52Z","latest_version":2,"primary_category":"cs.CY","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:19:46.990390Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-21T07:50:40Z","title":"Classifying and Tracking International Aid Contribution Towards SDGs"},"reference_resolution":{"displayed":27,"state_counts":{"malformed_identifier":0,"metadata_mismatch":0,"parse_uncertain":0,"unresolved":3,"verified_exact":1,"verified_fuzzy":23},"total_outbound_references":27},"refusal":"A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.","schema":"pith.paper-citation-record.v1","standing_sources":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-14T06:32:18.44784+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"thesis":"As of 14 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 27 of 27 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.15223."}