{"as_of":"2026-08-08T05:52:00Z","caps":{"database_statements":6,"inbound":100,"outbound":100},"context_digest":"sha256:bffa4da7b746cff2f01ded50b23136df8a782b749e4dfd5c54344a57da5fb9a4","coverage":[{"denominator":84,"lane":"reference_resolution","note":"Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.","records_observed":84,"source":"paper_references, paper_reference_links","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:43.002695Z","state":"measured"},{"denominator":84,"lane":"standing_notices","note":"One-hop event checks from named stored sources.","records_observed":84,"source":"scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","state":"measured"},{"denominator":0,"lane":"inbound_itemization","note":"Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.","records_observed":0,"source":"paper_references, paper_reference_links","source_observed_at":null,"state":"measured"},{"denominator":1,"lane":"external_citation_measurements","note":"A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.","records_observed":0,"source":"cited_works","source_observed_at":null,"state":"measured"}],"external_citation_measurements":[],"inbound":[],"links":{"evidence":"/evidence","html":"/paper/2505.19402/citation-record","integrity":"/paper/2505.19402/integrity","json":"/paper/2505.19402/citation-record.json","paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"outbound":[{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:34.919057Z","title":"Lazer, A","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2009},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":1,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:34.919057Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:5d3d8ee0b066c8a92bd710e4cf262f306f320c9d1e939f0d3dea49f2b8a15346","observation_id":"eebb5611-c341-4da7-bdd1-b1abfb4f4ce6","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:34.919057Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:34.959404Z","title":"When Communicat ion Meets Computation: Opportuni- ties, Challenges, and Pitfalls in Computational Communica tion Science","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2018},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":2,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:34.959404Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:be7d7ec1c05750b45a4fa0cf282666159647d98f288999ecbac2b37619a2ba4c","observation_id":"764338d1-9676-4af1-ac31-79bfae615263","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:34.959404Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:35.053673Z","title":"Chat GPT outperforms crowd workers for text- annotation tasks","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":3,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:35.053673Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:348a14cb268c038db8c8f5bcb55ccb5eaac8bdf12b5e3cf4ec75843b46795253","observation_id":"90391570-2c6b-479c-822e-70a6915f3bf7","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:35.053673Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:35.144888Z","title":"“HOT” ChatGPT: The Promise of ChatGPT in Detecting and Discriminating Hateful, Offensive , and Toxic Comments on Social Media","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":4,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:35.144888Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:d6f7697e5e77889000bc38418d14734967b0c9577677d7cee4aac52c891a0965","observation_id":"9a3cd079-9d32-469b-8c04-2f79183a260a","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:35.144888Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:52.163937Z","title":"Do AIs Know What the Most Important Issue is? Using Language M odels to Code Open-Text Social Survey Responses At Scale, August 2023","venue":null,"work_id":"548c1ae0-ae3e-4eb0-8747-dcc42daac1f7","year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":5,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:35.238922Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:1c1f3b3cb1421b65226e31c0e7a108ae0564ee7af9149adb11cb5d462433497f","observation_id":"0db2134c-7842-4c40-8816-317ad008b89b","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:52.227468Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:51.996609Z","title":"DeVerna, Harry Yaojun Yan, Kai-Cheng Yang, an d Filippo Menczer","venue":null,"work_id":"aaf8487b-8b7e-4323-b863-f8f0448c0cac","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":6,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:35.311958Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:15ad7351ad6c57a52d946fa4fb98ec12ab9b49ee3fd1ba732258a9916128ed37","observation_id":"2c49ad6d-d035-4744-a6e0-62f9565d17c2","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:52.098524Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2502.00903","doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:44.648004Z","title":"Embracing Dialectic Intersubjectivity: Coordination of D ifferent Perspectives in Content Analysis with LLM Persona Simulation, February 2025","venue":null,"work_id":"600fb3fd-b2b1-4196-b5dc-fdebe5620127","year":2025},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":7,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:35.399370Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:7f74484635941dfc2e277a11659d0aa402dfa569aaab35aec355e0255055aaa9","observation_id":"a204593d-d86e-4a17-9fbf-a8d8d29228cf","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:44.705548Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:51.790127Z","title":"Goodby e human annotators? Content analysis of social policy debates using ChatGPT","venue":null,"work_id":"844bd106-3ac7-4207-a917-57d70030cf9b","year":2025},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":8,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:35.466041Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:1d3f2d58f71421de1e84ad3e83aa1c5f4ca35de43cc84c47380ef6e3625212c9","observation_id":"d7ec1502-84be-4002-a4e5-f161fe834d69","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:51.892748Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2501.10970","last_updated":"2025-08-08T06:36:34Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T20:22:59.218985Z","submitted_at":"2025-01-19T07:09:11Z","title":"The Alternative Annotator Test for LLM-as-a-Judge: How to Statistically Justify Replacing Human Annotators with LLMs","version":4},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2501.10970","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:35.541169Z","title":"The Altern ative Annotator Test for LLM-as-a-Judge: How to Statistically Justify Replacing Human Annotators wi th LLMs, January 2025","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2025},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":9,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:35.541169Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2501.10970","citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:5255acdc2bfb5493359bae61672bd4f65edc3c4b82c507462eb50fb2b9160630","observation_id":"f76b4449-d78a-4ec0-baf0-65a16d2ba282","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:35.541169Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2305.14310","last_updated":"2024-03-24T18:03:10Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T15:31:41.985646Z","submitted_at":"2023-05-23T17:48:21Z","title":"Navigating Prompt Complexity for Zero-Shot Classification: A Study of Large Language Models in Computational Social Science","version":3},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2305.14310","doi":null,"metadata_source":"pith","pith_arxiv_id":"2305.14310","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:44.446354Z","title":"Navigating Prompt Complexity for Zero-Shot Classification: A Study of Large Language Models in Computational Social Science","venue":"cs.CL","work_id":"dd8508bb-86a1-4d3f-954a-e787cabd366f","year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":10,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:35.606673Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2305.14310","citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:39b7adb9f13c5eab2207411a9fe3f863e115f48fcff5dbbdfe2b2b5f1c9aae2c","observation_id":"b3e9d090-5571-4ca6-a926-1e11cb365f27","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:44.521069Z","resolver_source":"local_arxiv","status":"metadata_mismatch"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2310.01798","last_updated":"2024-03-14T04:27:52Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T02:11:23.670680Z","submitted_at":"2023-10-03T04:56:12Z","title":"Large Language Models Cannot Self-Correct Reasoning Yet","version":2},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2310.01798","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:35.678790Z","title":"Large Language Models Cannot Self-Correct R easoning Yet, October 2023","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":11,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:35.678790Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2310.01798","citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:c06c0d989f570e0d30b28e530ee836e18f9fea5e484518c103ef104fa455e211","observation_id":"e05747f7-04b3-4b20-9823-e4d000c2c32f","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:35.678790Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2104.08786","last_updated":"2022-03-03T12:10:58Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T11:01:05.577957Z","submitted_at":"2021-04-18T09:29:16Z","title":"Fantastically Ordered Prompts and Where to Find Them: Overcoming Few-Shot Prompt Order Sensitivity","version":2},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2104.08786","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:35.751572Z","title":"Fantastically Ordered Prompts and Where to Find Them: Overcoming Few-Shot Prompt O rder Sensitivity, March 2022","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2022},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":12,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:35.751572Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2104.08786","citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:86861b03a649d6596986cbff515b888586c3923827109f8dea9378a822e556d6","observation_id":"74447f7f-b3ad-428c-b8a8-a0e74910c951","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:35.751572Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2102.09690","last_updated":"2021-06-10T18:20:59Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:24:45.675795Z","submitted_at":"2021-02-19T00:23:59Z","title":"Calibrate Before Use: Improving Few-Shot Performance of Language Models","version":2},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2102.09690","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:35.841319Z","title":"Zhao, Eric Wallace, Shi Feng, Dan Klein, and Same er Singh","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2021},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":13,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:35.841319Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2102.09690","citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:50cb59cd325d0eebdce6cb8ff3fd00e6169998408403d92bc30c2ac51f6ee3a1","observation_id":"292d72e3-ab6c-4730-bd59-2d16bf3002d5","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:35.841319Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2402.10946","last_updated":"2024-12-03T06:52:34Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-05T01:08:32.811986Z","submitted_at":"2024-02-09T04:02:43Z","title":"CultureLLM: Incorporating Cultural Differences into Large Language Models","version":3},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2402.10946","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:35.937060Z","title":"CultureLLM: Incorporat- ing Cultural Differences into Large Language Models, Decemb er 2024","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":14,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:35.937060Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2402.10946","citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:38bfc008f5117d43c9e7ba60b534b3bf3f3395576460d4a01d17c97897c0bd49","observation_id":"dd578a9f-2f16-4369-bff3-a47ad02eab4f","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:35.937060Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:51.624366Z","title":"Robertson, Steve Rathje, Jochen Hartm ann, Saif M","venue":null,"work_id":"c1d7aee2-ad7a-4f9e-a6d8-77aee9e9e1eb","year":2025},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":15,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:36.029050Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:9231775453904fc6467a9171b9ef649c528ddd5c248e0f164ba73f1351018fe4","observation_id":"8db993bb-bbd1-4a94-9fb6-c1f20f7facc2","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:51.712209Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.14232","last_updated":"2024-12-18T18:31:39Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T20:09:33.491422Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-18T18:31:39Z","title":"Human-in-the-loop or AI-in-the-loop? Automate or Collaborate?","version":1},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2412.14232","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:36.092193Z","title":"Human-in-the-loop or AI-in-the-loop? Automate or Collabo rate?, December 2024","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":16,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:36.092193Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2412.14232","citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:5411d087a3712489306fe9ada62c3fbc495db13870d41810d6f6ada6fb0d138a","observation_id":"9f5c9753-0c10-42b4-8802-e7835056dbda","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:36.092193Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:51.454573Z","title":"Argyle, Ethan C","venue":null,"work_id":"76eb7ba5-99d9-4ed4-8f99-38ae54e03787","year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":17,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:36.174833Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:2da90c19210d33a56518b446fb95a4da74942cbf7e3740b3c0d626cf6451fee1","observation_id":"143cd89a-3cf7-4621-b071-a048a0d0847d","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:51.541964Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:51.260467Z","title":"Clinton, Cassy Dorff, Brenton Ke nkel, and Jennifer M","venue":null,"work_id":"60898bda-cec5-4572-b3e6-abdf5b1fb85e","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":18,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:36.255226Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:5722d81e2bb66153aaf566d6393baf9be65a74236ba951b2a726bb414c966441","observation_id":"0fca996a-908d-495e-b283-5fb8aa2fb1a7","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:51.348379Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2305.09620","last_updated":"2026-05-19T19:24:46Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T15:28:16.998343Z","submitted_at":"2023-05-16T17:13:07Z","title":"AI-Augmented Surveys: Leveraging Large Language Models and Surveys for Opinion Prediction","version":4},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2305.09620","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:36.346299Z","title":"AI-Augmented Surveys: Lev eraging Large Language Models for Opinion Prediction in Nationally Representative Surveys, May 2023","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":19,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:36.346299Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2305.09620","citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:025d8a9de1270b2eb93fbd0d1d2dadeeb73cde8623a0aa1b8097924c2fdc991e","observation_id":"56566361-e309-4366-8c73-b7265330b4c6","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:36.346299Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:51.072258Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"ea94efd0-0b86-40cd-945e-8a16b0aae14f","year":2025},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":20,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:36.448891Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:35c14e411e051198bec3db130be74252010b1663f88d5328cd3290ffe762c374","observation_id":"218d6ebf-b31c-4926-8b34-cc66131c6a77","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:51.171574Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:50.844793Z","title":"Language Models Trained on Media Diets Can Predict Public Opinion, March 2023","venue":null,"work_id":"3204682e-3073-4f23-9c49-9aeb80ed95aa","year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":21,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:36.524418Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:174d1fb903e69d028d91084ad27f36ccb36e4b4101a63c426edc459eaf2df82a","observation_id":"0eaff77d-821b-4fac-b24e-48fa516bbdf7","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:50.954929Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:50.634830Z","title":"Goldberg, Seth A","venue":null,"work_id":"2f733ce5-a86a-4b55-a9bc-04f120d3eea1","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":22,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:36.590574Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:adc91116bfc2606cfccdccc605aaca1ca4a112f800472b4baa054a5da7cdcbe6","observation_id":"56451c11-0daa-4423-9b43-7f09921587d1","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:50.726134Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:50.463985Z","title":"Simulating Climate Change Discussion with Large Language Models: Cons iderations for Science Communication at Scale","venue":null,"work_id":"22b05b83-ec3d-4640-87fb-1764a5d57420","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":23,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:36.662754Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:ac15a0779708dfacfa45bf68ff08d1f956693c8c0aec57ec9b96809e6c52e46b","observation_id":"231cb6e4-0174-4b15-a1ae-1ce0909e77d5","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:50.554278Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2411.01582","last_updated":"2025-02-11T17:20:00Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T19:44:16.540551Z","submitted_at":"2024-11-03T14:16:07Z","title":"Donald Trumps in the Virtual Polls: Simulating and Predicting Public Opinions in Surveys Using Large Language Models","version":2},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2411.01582","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:36.731864Z","title":"Donald Trumps in the Virtual Polls: Simulating and Predicting Public Opinions in Surveys Using Large Language Models, February 2025","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2025},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":24,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:36.731864Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2411.01582","citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:8ddc55cda5d80648f6ea9ee7e343e9e190c97a3eb71aee7104e2d360c29e601c","observation_id":"b2b59912-0fc8-44c7-ba04-504090649603","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:36.731864Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2504.00241","last_updated":"2025-03-31T21:21:52Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T16:19:10.151147Z","submitted_at":"2025-03-31T21:21:52Z","title":"Synthesizing Public Opinions with LLMs: Role Creation, Impacts, and the Future to eDemorcacy","version":1},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2504.00241","doi":null,"metadata_source":"pith","pith_arxiv_id":"2504.00241","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:44.295350Z","title":"Synthesizing Public Opinions with LLMs: Role Creation, Impacts, and the Future to eDemorcacy","venue":"cs.CL","work_id":"6627784a-a286-42f2-9ff1-551daff7fcc2","year":2025},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":25,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:36.796507Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2504.00241","citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:a357a5e2f9e96b1afe691d7797c108770be98e2c489e0e222d17c0a64425075a","observation_id":"822ab9ef-04e2-43e2-8101-498f920146de","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:44.340194Z","resolver_source":"local_arxiv","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:50.304155Z","title":"Can Large Language Mo dels Accurately Predict Public Opinion? A Review","venue":null,"work_id":"37a403c9-aeb5-4c4d-a730-14ecd55de23c","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":26,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:36.892976Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:ce7e59b14f34e19944029871f93a3006202d4263f7911525aca807c04ce3e3e1","observation_id":"5a1931d0-2caa-4e5a-a49d-fbefe24bf5ae","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:50.382847Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:50.143989Z","title":"Performance and biases of Large Lang uage Models in public opinion simulation","venue":null,"work_id":"4089ef77-e886-4402-a199-230158087625","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":27,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:36.985112Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:90f3087723919b3aa7ed12b94e903c79137bd9c3ea9c78fd123402f9a88503e8","observation_id":"dbe7a4e6-872b-4ebe-90e3-f4d55287bb26","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:50.218480Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:49.982656Z","title":"Large language models display human-like soci al desirability biases in Big Five personality surveys","venue":null,"work_id":"635511b9-2695-4cf5-a0fd-8582904228ab","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":28,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:37.075333Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:3f8dcb41317110aed13810dfc48b1735000802700518b73b88b0c44bac534d54","observation_id":"c30a1c58-b0b1-4615-85a9-ece29177ae03","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:50.061226Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2501.15351","last_updated":"2025-01-25T23:42:20Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T20:26:12.109891Z","submitted_at":"2025-01-25T23:42:20Z","title":"Fairness in LLM-Generated Surveys","version":1},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2501.15351","doi":null,"metadata_source":"pith","pith_arxiv_id":"2501.15351","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:44.199745Z","title":"Fairness in LLM-Generated Surveys","venue":"cs.CY","work_id":"36dd2f7f-eb84-42dd-af90-02a60a5e58e1","year":2025},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":29,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:37.182015Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2501.15351","citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:e40a362bb4001da1abfd8b585536b05b9d90c83f33849dc7f77012517465a8ad","observation_id":"e0b8416e-6f33-4325-9d21-b0c05dbf8f6b","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:44.248193Z","resolver_source":"local_arxiv","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2305.14929","last_updated":"2023-05-24T09:11:11Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-05T02:53:40.729855Z","submitted_at":"2023-05-24T09:11:11Z","title":"Aligning Language Models to User Opinions","version":1},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2305.14929","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:37.278859Z","title":"Aligning Language Models to User Opinions, May 2023","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":30,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:37.278859Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2305.14929","citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:4705d941b49a8f87dfa466bcfbb411cab711d5c504583be57c7e828f305a9b17","observation_id":"8f6a362b-e047-40d6-ab07-88264867ef48","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:37.278859Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:49.828410Z","title":"Xue, Peter S","venue":null,"work_id":"bad5749e-da97-4fda-a70b-cb2cbbcd0920","year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":31,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:37.390852Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:cacc72a37299c66b3018421d8fe944585a0f8739bee4800e7a5546b44fcc03f4","observation_id":"f759ac6c-3ed8-4b07-a92c-a64c397edad8","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:49.903090Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2303.17548","last_updated":"2023-03-30T17:17:08Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T15:10:12.213443Z","submitted_at":"2023-03-30T17:17:08Z","title":"Whose Opinions Do Language Models Reflect?","version":1},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2303.17548","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:37.527442Z","title":"Whose Opinions Do Language Models Reflect?, March 2023","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":32,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:37.527442Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2303.17548","citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:402aac0b056c1b519c93dfb54565ce4044617b407032a345c421034678eb9c06","observation_id":"bec288b0-ee52-422c-ab3b-04bf92a2e887","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:37.527442Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:49.623671Z","title":"More human than human: measuring ChatGPT political bias","venue":null,"work_id":"1da527c2-4369-4b28-a1f8-7d0b2d5ee08c","year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":33,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:37.604507Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:78c319d40844bfa6e2b9d377a6566d27ed2dc35ed2c267fb0e383a675f7f0953","observation_id":"3c7a6ef8-b144-4462-bbef-bc6cb0fd606f","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:49.715514Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:49.435940Z","title":"What shapes your bias?","venue":null,"work_id":"3f7ec381-9a70-4aef-8da2-e8af961f7b53","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":34,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:37.713493Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:86a0c10a07061e0c015135f62fb07bbee1c7327051329b3ea8cda5362b563c1e","observation_id":"55b0ab31-fdf8-432e-b551-34b9f7c5147e","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:49.538053Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:37.760744Z","title":"Beyond Partisan Leaning: A Comparative Analysis of Political Bias in Large Language Models, May 2025","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2025},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":35,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:37.760744Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:b7c9d0096738b5028976ba12665bdcc21ae6728b8f276dbefb7ebc78f449b5fe","observation_id":"5d0ef075-92fc-4949-949e-93940ae68e19","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:37.760744Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:49.221531Z","title":"Wichmann","venue":null,"work_id":"58e53b0f-aab7-4a15-8e97-f86a2704493a","year":2020},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":36,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:37.850931Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:159fa0892764b69b288eb484af817290d65a627d05b9fa16dc963adc31389d54","observation_id":"eda5a6ab-4121-4d09-89e1-b0b3da9f014b","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:49.320327Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:49.015792Z","title":"Thomas McCoy, Ellie Pavlick, and Tal Linzen","venue":null,"work_id":"7594c4a2-e9d6-4738-a0c0-4b16b2d4913c","year":2019},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":37,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:37.961865Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:867cb3636164bd4fbd3f56268bd7b3d814bb391460d5708ae39f62ec301015c7","observation_id":"975f19be-bbd0-4abc-9fbe-2eeacb6cbb46","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:49.116015Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:48.860766Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"c36a721c-7a0e-4e19-bca9-f9b3f49d60d5","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":38,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:38.045219Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:05bf0d02d3f2cfac0887bcf622d606fdc4edaf82980c13492f50b64bdb50e3e6","observation_id":"511798a2-4c2d-4ced-bdeb-582b5eabb4a6","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:48.934421Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2311.04076","last_updated":"2024-02-06T04:16:17Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T12:42:21.934414Z","submitted_at":"2023-11-07T15:40:43Z","title":"Do LLMs exhibit human-like response biases? A case study in survey design","version":5},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2311.04076","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:38.185108Z","title":"Do LLMs exhibit human-like response biases? A case study in survey d esign, November 2023","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":39,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:38.185108Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2311.04076","citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:d0f5111056e36f0bfb2d93b509fa3325feb8470e8a7b4e54e36bb73fea546aa5","observation_id":"719670bc-d160-4ac0-bc55-715b7705de43","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:38.185108Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:38.303225Z","title":"Watts, and Mark E","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2025},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":40,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:38.303225Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:7ee8cd80cb03d682c9799858cc51f1fac407b5ba4931c3087a19bdaf686b38a4","observation_id":"9307f05b-c9e2-4be5-b76d-4dbc2161c19e","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:38.303225Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:48.694607Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"a0f3edb0-db9a-44a2-9778-201315849eb0","year":2000},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":41,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:38.393183Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:e3b36648491cc6010546841497a8474f65576dddfe2fd53b24e24cb0c39aae65","observation_id":"eaa2c1a0-0b4a-4bc3-88f8-c789d866bf1f","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:48.772075Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:48.501932Z","title":"Two-Component Models of Socially Desi rable Responding","venue":null,"work_id":"6eb4e37f-6228-4f5d-aaee-e864a939d8f6","year":1984},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":42,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:38.496244Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:a3acceb3acd6ecdd9a92387ed488f40fafbc99465b1da888afc49fe17dfe52f3","observation_id":"24d42e9b-6c73-4184-9551-036c41848e8e","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:48.606048Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:48.323828Z","title":"Argyle, Christopher A","venue":null,"work_id":"a18b8db4-b315-4775-afb6-5914266bb17c","year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":43,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:38.586211Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:b4007f409552293d095e00a7bb8e0b1a5619f2f1cd4fb7db02570546fe3d36b9","observation_id":"4d64dcbf-9c42-4d4e-954a-0eaf1aeda87d","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:48.400895Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:48.175259Z","title":"Costello, Gordon Pennycook, and David G","venue":null,"work_id":"39b1278a-432b-4bd3-b9fb-df978ddd7128","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":44,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:38.688438Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:bb267bafb2f32a4c6da80efc9126a20a7d139edf00b535f48f1d252b9eeed285","observation_id":"98bb5f0a-5fea-495a-a6a7-0f7b1c0ac07a","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:48.245419Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2411.13187","last_updated":"2025-06-12T08:28:48Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T12:17:11.949943Z","submitted_at":"2024-11-20T10:40:08Z","title":"Engagement-Driven Content Generation with Large Language Models","version":5},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2411.13187","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:38.827467Z","title":"Engagement- Driven Content Generation with Large Language Models, Nove mber 2024","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":45,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:38.827467Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2411.13187","citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:a1598cc8b0af4e8f9ae1e516e6bae003a3e034cde87c5a03906e628fa0db80f8","observation_id":"af02bdaa-d23a-4d30-aa51-2386a00e4c42","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:38.827467Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:38.929227Z","title":"Fisher, Jennifer Pan, Yulia Tsvetkov, and Katharina Reinecke","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":46,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:38.929227Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:1bee30ed0c625bb012ecf4272b387a3853e2249f510511896b29a7802a7e5152","observation_id":"7b3c93dc-e868-4037-99df-e242317e02a8","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:38.929227Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:48.005219Z","title":"Evaluating the per suasive influence of political microtargeting with large language models","venue":null,"work_id":"7e6e7869-ce65-4203-a7b3-29ab48a35e35","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":47,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:39.017656Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:9533a03ca6a0cb4a5f4c837d04363b1c4ebae8589329f77224f7a2e5f69dddc1","observation_id":"b312fbc8-63e9-4621-9b11-bd1216c44a67","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:48.094486Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:39.120155Z","title":"Collaborating with AI Agents: Field Experiments on Teamwork, Produc- tivity, and Performance, March 2025","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2025},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":48,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:39.120155Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:649723dd7ba02f8711d663364ff8bcd7afebe430a4ab90ccc073a4ae8d3437f7","observation_id":"abf4478a-5a78-4014-8a9b-9811eed9a47f","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:39.120155Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:47.801031Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"78bc39a2-2c45-4904-b704-6c3dcfa705f5","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":49,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:39.204530Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:ed10c33cc0086ff92f6fb298c2ed9c3269c2669a58c1dee06617e36dcfa5f02b","observation_id":"762b3e6c-ff2d-4cb9-9884-30e4b175a612","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:47.918557Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:47.606798Z","title":"Bakker, Daniel Jarre tt, Hannah Sheahan, Martin J","venue":null,"work_id":"ebec596c-c84d-44e2-95db-e10a76b23eb5","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":50,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:39.266333Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:3cd5feafccd0519693fd9c01d1e44d7aa8415b421e178863bb9bbc6307fc2df4","observation_id":"228a68e7-7fbd-43b2-853b-ebe57d573696","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:47.702871Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:47.435748Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"6608a94d-ee8f-44bd-958d-b25d786a3ab9","year":2025},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":51,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:39.377473Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:42d894635a7bfa36d6b9313684480075aa595b83d19143fc58219cac8bc79d6d","observation_id":"a3cc5913-af82-4957-8d54-bab4cd031837","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:47.511949Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:47.279684Z","title":"Auditing multimodal large language m odels for context-aware content moderation, February 2025","venue":null,"work_id":"31ca74dd-5500-470f-91b6-c2db8d9dd833","year":2025},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":52,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:39.478123Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:892aac829a48295933ccbd89b78a57a4ad1bf6abfe29444900b9e998b1ade372","observation_id":"d562bff4-9496-4b96-b2e5-43f1c34860c5","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:47.356277Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2411.14986","last_updated":"2024-11-25T11:10:34Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T19:54:27.776746Z","submitted_at":"2024-11-22T14:47:00Z","title":"Generative AI may backfire for counterspeech","version":2},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2411.14986","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:39.583000Z","title":"Generative AI may backfire for counter- speech, November 2024","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":53,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:39.583000Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2411.14986","citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:0b0bb6a559296ee9c255c9eddcc9903744252eca5a6fdda3f784b3c03e668eb9","observation_id":"a4d6b1d4-ec1b-44f1-a0c3-dde92ea21180","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:39.583000Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:47.061086Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"247b64b4-1b83-4896-bb6e-eba19aea4df4","year":2025},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":54,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:39.683210Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:692541af46a03fcfb6d582f02dc47697b68b0cdb42586bf4d25e19e40109a23b","observation_id":"049211cf-85a7-4774-a832-df79032a0b98","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:47.157853Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:46.918520Z","title":"How persuasive is AI-generated propaganda? PNAS Nexus , 3(2):pgae034, February 2024","venue":null,"work_id":"ff1d1013-074f-46d5-8418-db597faa479d","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":55,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:39.812186Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:cfd981e219751be514ef0c3cbf01f4ea8fce33ae635b10d543d7e6ed5d0e7845","observation_id":"517fd0d5-01bd-4d10-96e5-589f1be9d576","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:46.987910Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2307.11760","last_updated":"2023-11-12T12:35:41Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-06T12:21:48.928479Z","submitted_at":"2023-07-14T00:57:12Z","title":"Large Language Models Understand and Can be Enhanced by Emotional Stimuli","version":7},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2307.11760","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:39.911129Z","title":"Large Language Models Understand and Can be Enhanced by Emotional Stimuli, November 2023","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":56,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:39.911129Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2307.11760","citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:ceab8c08ae4d5759a72a04bbdde95360209ae1c58d8170613fa84cee984e07f2","observation_id":"cfa508ad-652b-43b6-8a21-8e16795464c7","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:39.911129Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:39.993666Z","title":"Artificial In telligence in Deliberation: The AI Penalty and the Emergence of a New Deliberative Divide, March 2025","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2025},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":57,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:39.993666Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:e31e16f108de224a9d7eca0ad9c65faffcdc0629f2fee73af11185a0900a8037","observation_id":"29a51747-ce9f-48dc-b7c3-5486173a3da4","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:39.993666Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:46.788622Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"37dc4ba0-e2a7-4a43-b76f-1ea76442955a","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":58,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:40.098661Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:42c7afad6b2a4603234d291723a211b01de982d66354455203ef7abefcbecbcb","observation_id":"20a2701e-fc18-453c-9d38-71024c10af20","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:46.853906Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:46.662489Z","title":"Predicting Results of Social Science ExperimentsUsing Large Language Models","venue":null,"work_id":"1a6f71ae-c4ec-4c19-8569-f97612ed0fb1","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":59,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:40.185914Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:75a29d564db920c7d3297f64d8f374d51876c33d5a4a8e8091f631c6f9bd440a","observation_id":"a93346f8-2a30-45f2-8056-5eee4c92fafe","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:46.719604Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:46.556157Z","title":"Jac kson","venue":null,"work_id":"23295e7c-e521-4fd9-b13a-f91e2b780fb5","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":60,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:40.249646Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:217cde734780328f5217dd3fd412557043b21eafc9f6118940ed1db2dcfc73a7","observation_id":"4cb129e5-0f3c-4fa4-b585-a876a8491964","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:46.602208Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2208.10264","last_updated":"2023-07-09T18:27:27Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T13:44:07.454233Z","submitted_at":"2022-08-18T17:54:49Z","title":"Using Large Language Models to Simulate Multiple Humans and Replicate Human Subject Studies","version":5},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2208.10264","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:40.333876Z","title":"Arriaga, and Adam Tauman Kalai","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":null},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":61,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:40.333876Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2208.10264","citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:7eaf1f10a9299b5ae6e414dbe99c2d1cc78606bb68ffba7054c12f4db86099a9","observation_id":"74111984-5672-4aa6-917e-98258aedb84e","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:40.333876Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2408.16073","last_updated":"2025-04-24T19:12:58Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T19:07:20.444206Z","submitted_at":"2024-08-28T18:14:39Z","title":"Using Large Language Models to Create AI Personas for Replication, Generalization and Prediction of Media Effects: An Empirical Test of 133 Published Experimental Research Findings","version":2},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2408.16073","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:40.435854Z","title":"Cummings, and Byr on Reeves","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2025},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":62,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:40.435854Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2408.16073","citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:f50463980d2b283373ffec5f02aa4c204be3bbe6ae5cf67f1d7154eaae5920b6","observation_id":"0a704604-b87b-4e7d-97f4-1850ec808c3c","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:40.435854Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2504.01167","last_updated":"2025-05-21T02:06:29Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T16:16:27.671597Z","submitted_at":"2025-04-01T20:14:35Z","title":"Predicting Field Experiments with Large Language Models","version":3},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2504.01167","doi":null,"metadata_source":"pith","pith_arxiv_id":"2504.01167","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:43.716763Z","title":"Predicting Field Experiments with Large Language Models","venue":"cs.CY","work_id":"0cd6ed22-fe6e-4384-a366-575273cc2f47","year":2025},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":63,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:40.511661Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2504.01167","citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:85fb3804a1506b8be812bbf85d3b674ab15303123cff0b5aa3a27457f6b636ad","observation_id":"aaf97128-0ab0-4a6f-91f0-2da216323df0","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:43.748830Z","resolver_source":"local_arxiv","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.07457","last_updated":"2025-05-12T11:44:46Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T15:47:54.643100Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-12T11:44:46Z","title":"Can Generative AI agents behave like humans? Evidence from laboratory market experiments","version":1},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2505.07457","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:40.603069Z","title":"Maria del Rio-Chanona, Marco Pangallo, and Cars Homm es","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":null},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":64,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:40.603069Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2505.07457","citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:a1a2f702b332717edf9bfc6c0a420917a77846fc32d0e94ff61e0bcedfa75f9b","observation_id":"871b1a22-54fd-4978-9d4b-8e848cefb432","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:40.603069Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2411.11581","last_updated":"2025-03-23T13:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-02T06:52:32.786538Z","submitted_at":"2024-11-18T13:57:35Z","title":"OASIS: Open Agent Social Interaction Simulations with One Million Agents","version":5},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2411.11581","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:40.693940Z","title":"OASIS: Open Agent Social Interaction Simulations wit h One Million Agents, November 2024","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":65,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:40.693940Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2411.11581","citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:f1ab4ae86d74842cae45180f0577f9cbbca44f36f8d4f82aa19356541ac58deb","observation_id":"68acbd0d-7741-4cd9-a27c-d666fcf88219","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:40.693940Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2311.09618","last_updated":"2024-04-01T01:12:35Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-08T03:51:13.261550Z","submitted_at":"2023-11-16T07:01:48Z","title":"Simulating Opinion Dynamics with Networks of LLM-based Agents","version":4},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2311.09618","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:40.767768Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":66,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:40.767768Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2311.09618","citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:a2abd8253ab0d0213a18220864635eebe768c49915639d0a851e8e1fcc9bf3ef","observation_id":"6850e707-7622-44b3-8536-5155e04118c1","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:40.767768Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:46.437267Z","title":"Bernstein","venue":null,"work_id":"e2eccee3-9d3e-4514-8836-ba7ea7979fe8","year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":67,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:40.883376Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:cfce42021ac4c6d653231a0745712cbb23707ba2d70e388850049d5212070936","observation_id":"e688a3a9-75bc-4522-9b1a-f33319b67298","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:46.491135Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:40.997777Z","title":"Richelieu: Self-Evolving LLM-Based Agents for AI Diplomacy, October 2024","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":68,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:40.997777Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:4290a9c10f0f9d762847f84872a838a53bebe73dc97c3084554fed83641718b4","observation_id":"97547cb5-b0d9-4e21-bd99-444f2289a68d","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:40.997777Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2311.17227","last_updated":"2024-01-30T18:53:30Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-05T22:06:16.866709Z","submitted_at":"2023-11-28T20:59:49Z","title":"War and Peace (WarAgent): Large Language Model-based Multi-Agent Simulation of World Wars","version":2},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2311.17227","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:41.089367Z","title":"War and Peace (WarAgent): Large Language Mo del-based Multi-Agent Simulation of World Wars, January 2024","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":69,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:41.089367Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2311.17227","citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:2b2e80444e2b214f13463463b64f962ec82a13a66125dfcd836c8db68d0d7051","observation_id":"5987682d-e9bb-4711-a4f4-a11a3b361ce4","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:41.089367Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2402.11712","last_updated":"2024-02-18T21:28:06Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-02T20:28:35.252705Z","submitted_at":"2024-02-18T21:28:06Z","title":"Modelling Political Coalition Negotiations Using LLM-based Agents","version":1},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2402.11712","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:41.177069Z","title":"Modelling Political Coalition Negotiations Using LLM-based Agents, February 2 024","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":null},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":70,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:41.177069Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2402.11712","citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:28b1bf190dc9d19def8dfbb9cb2046b2f8523bfcfebbe74a8aece7a45c0d0620","observation_id":"aa0372a1-aa78-483b-9c60-8154e6fdde4b","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:41.177069Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:46.307276Z","title":"Artificial Leviathan: Exploring Social Evolu tion of LLM Agents Through the Lens of Hobbesian Social Contract Theory, July 2024","venue":null,"work_id":"1b513dbe-5f39-4930-adff-bbecc95ad3cc","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":71,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:41.311916Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:4b97f688618f7042ec6ec17568290ca3451a221dbb317be0d7235ba7a00b6a37","observation_id":"e05bcfc3-f874-4d8b-a5ba-253bf9462b2a","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:46.365523Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2402.13184","last_updated":"2025-06-09T00:57:35Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T17:33:00.716054Z","submitted_at":"2024-02-20T17:49:46Z","title":"What if LLMs Have Different World Views: Simulating Alien Civilizations with LLM-based Agents","version":6},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2402.13184","doi":null,"metadata_source":"pith","pith_arxiv_id":"2402.13184","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:43.287790Z","title":"What if LLMs Have Different World Views: Simulating Alien Civilizations with LLM-based Agents","venue":"cs.CL","work_id":"abc9f7ba-b2a0-4108-9ed9-bae7b7aceb42","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":72,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:41.435166Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2402.13184","citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:ebaecc9bff0f6810a563387fbd6316b5d309252edfd8e22f1e1f520e186ff194","observation_id":"7cf1600c-9e32-4085-8359-a1716847d20e","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:43.422707Z","resolver_source":"local_arxiv","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:46.206254Z","title":"Large language models empowered agent-based modeling and s imulation: a survey and perspectives","venue":null,"work_id":"ed7aa441-4665-489b-b34f-8d42abf14e13","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":73,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:41.607161Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:44857aefeb1e28c4b6b7a4e75f9c293cdbe7fbbfe142ac6347f01cb1bd1701a8","observation_id":"9fc7ac8a-ee63-494e-8e22-1d3912c91a93","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:46.295089Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2412.03563","last_updated":"2024-12-04T18:56:37Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T20:01:45.826971Z","submitted_at":"2024-12-04T18:56:37Z","title":"From Individual to Society: A Survey on Social Simulation Driven by Large Language Model-based Agents","version":1},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2412.03563","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:41.736737Z","title":"From Individ ual to Society: A Survey on Social Simulation Driven by Large Language Model-based Agents, De cember 2024","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":74,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:41.736737Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2412.03563","citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:4923480a71209ea2e06f1251cd089dd202a916d8760f49bea744967959bc1d26","observation_id":"eda4aff0-6536-4c9e-bb0a-529c3facb64b","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:41.736737Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:46.069418Z","title":"A survey on large language model based autonomous agents","venue":null,"work_id":"6dbee02d-fe7d-4295-81b7-76456cfafc90","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":75,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:41.900682Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:2812e4e77172a0f972272580d346a388c991e308670be5d377e3073e2c45353a","observation_id":"60deeb2a-cc3c-4030-bce1-2a837ac128cf","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:46.111264Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:45.806148Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"bb69ead4-4756-4175-bf8b-4dec02232fe3","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":76,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:42.015310Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:5c31628de0b7b64b799de52f4971e1dc6baedd9e5817e8d88d305eb463d922b9","observation_id":"d89e136d-0379-4b6a-8dd3-2c00eed720c1","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:45.892556Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:45.625621Z","title":"Yeager, Christop her J","venue":null,"work_id":"76a0cdc3-38ec-42d4-a256-b31ac458e288","year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":77,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:42.097941Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:3b66dd4c6a33634e39751278ef4f38328da33e4055dc636ebb940032ce2e8819","observation_id":"963aa3ad-ed28-44fa-bf3f-f691ee3f07b8","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:45.715082Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:45.484919Z","title":"Generative AI Mee ts Open-Ended Survey Responses: Research Participant Use of AI and Homogenization","venue":null,"work_id":"46c0a818-0114-4595-bc58-56eeb2ba5679","year":2025},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":78,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:42.182166Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:aa3b8d995293f476348543d0970618bfc159c2645fa42e1eaa85c2a9f0e01d6d","observation_id":"bfc26963-6589-4c93-b8f4-9ec97e7f21c9","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:45.556631Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:45.341079Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"773a9bec-4f3a-49a6-b777-c33f3b0f7d6c","year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":79,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:42.210240Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:7bfb09fe3eb19a25712d029161742b34aa519c84e1d60e65d4038ddd34e4629d","observation_id":"f2594c68-2c4f-446d-ac04-a56299d76205","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:45.405677Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:45.221946Z","title":"Reasoning or Reciting? Exploring the Capabilities and Limitations of Language Models Through Counterfactual Tasks, August 2023","venue":null,"work_id":"9dffa5d7-f6dc-49ad-95b4-ce102bfa60f5","year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":80,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:42.283117Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:ce63bac47f50b228ba6e66801382624730a1eba93aec43690869228174035a5d","observation_id":"f78e518f-87cd-4213-b8c4-4cd99d131aa5","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:45.277538Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2311.01270","last_updated":"2024-02-25T11:17:42Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T16:42:12.176043Z","submitted_at":"2023-11-02T14:31:25Z","title":"People Make Better Edits: Measuring the Efficacy of LLM-Generated Counterfactually Augmented Data for Harmful Language Detection","version":3},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2311.01270","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:42.408237Z","title":"People Make Better Edits: Measuring the Efficacy o f LLM-Generated Counterfactually Augmented Data for Harmful Language Detection, November 20 23","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":null},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":81,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:42.408237Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2311.01270","citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:5feaf4d265f09152a6efc429708376e4a03833a59711cdc24a6a803a7564a64a","observation_id":"86ed4e34-e025-414f-bd74-5709a4655af6","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:42.408237Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:45.080159Z","title":"Integrating Genera tive Artificial Intelligence into Social Sci- ence Research: Measurement, Prompting, and Simulation","venue":null,"work_id":"147a88c4-6710-46cf-8fab-f998b00c3328","year":2025},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":82,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:42.631736Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:5b121292ea0ca62f47d8763de0eec8b4e9247d226de8dca5bd24959ee85fc4f2","observation_id":"85111367-0065-4c7b-a561-54f7049ea22c","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:45.151339Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:44.918327Z","title":"Large AI models are cultural and social technologies","venue":null,"work_id":"6139584e-6bad-4d84-9afa-93bb1973a3fe","year":2025},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":83,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:42.828402Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:b0bb7e5400e76cef27a5e7b37978f51348b2012084e2af6be8abcb748891c290","observation_id":"d023711f-2450-4cac-9919-3bc3cc0f57a1","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:45.005866Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"verified_fuzzy"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":"raw_reference","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:44.771707Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":"7b7fe1f4-73de-457a-b311-d318e2d6e019","year":2006},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods","version":1},"reference_index":84,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:43.002695Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2505.19402"},"observation_digest":"sha256:e0a22cceb52ff51f3a76ab2d0dba9d51039b5edca721725ad79ccff35e88f615","observation_id":"f09fa390-66ca-4b3c-afd0-4a23c4747065","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:17:44.841197Z","resolver_source":"raw_fallback","status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}}],"paper":{"arxiv_id":"2505.19402","last_updated":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","latest_version":1,"primary_category":"cs.AI","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:42.016336Z","submitted_at":"2025-05-26T01:38:02Z","title":"Recalibrating the Compass: Integrating Large Language Models into Classical Research Methods"},"reference_resolution":{"displayed":84,"state_counts":{"malformed_identifier":0,"metadata_mismatch":1,"parse_uncertain":0,"unresolved":43,"verified_exact":5,"verified_fuzzy":35},"total_outbound_references":84},"refusal":"A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.","schema":"pith.paper-citation-record.v1","standing_sources":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-07T06:34:11.927384+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"thesis":"As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 84 of 84 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.19402."}