{"as_of":"2026-08-09T21:34:00Z","caps":{"database_statements":6,"inbound":100,"outbound":100},"context_digest":"sha256:15b4be967fa7b56afdd6512848d9290e2e02b6e707e0dd53a3702da4b79a9e75","coverage":[{"denominator":81,"lane":"reference_resolution","note":"Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.","records_observed":81,"source":"paper_references, paper_reference_links","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:49.987849Z","state":"measured"},{"denominator":89,"lane":"standing_notices","note":"One-hop event checks from named stored sources.","records_observed":89,"source":"scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache","source_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00","state":"measured"},{"denominator":8,"lane":"inbound_itemization","note":"Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.","records_observed":8,"source":"paper_references, paper_reference_links","source_observed_at":"2026-08-03T21:53:01.886488Z","state":"measured"},{"denominator":1,"lane":"external_citation_measurements","note":"A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.","records_observed":0,"source":"arxiv_reference","source_observed_at":"2026-07-02T15:17:08.129688Z","state":"measured"}],"external_citation_measurements":[],"inbound":[{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","doi":null,"metadata_source":"arxiv_reference","pith_arxiv_id":"2509.10609","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-02T15:17:08.129688Z","title":"2025, arXiv e-prints","venue":null,"work_id":"63958330-7cca-4f81-9eb3-fcafec080215","year":2025},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2511.00200","last_updated":"2025-10-31T19:00:07Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T22:34:38.619949Z","submitted_at":"2025-10-31T19:00:07Z","title":"Seeds to success: growing heavy black holes in dense star clusters","version":1},"reference_index":105,"source":"arxiv_source","source_observed_at":"2026-05-18T02:02:55.797110Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2509.10609","citing_paper":"/paper/2511.00200"},"observation_digest":"sha256:6b83875214c01ad4b6c8ad5e9f08a8e956225f40076c82f6f1c093af30c90997","observation_id":"30fc8325-22cb-4d6c-8dde-8f30b280529c","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-05-18T02:05:39.178155Z","resolver_source":"arxiv_id","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:30:57.326959+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2509.10609","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-03T21:53:01.886488Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2025},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2511.13820","last_updated":"2026-07-16T03:08:23Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T00:48:03.353496Z","submitted_at":"2025-11-17T19:00:01Z","title":"Hierarchical Black Hole Mergers in Nuclear Star Clusters: A Combined Dynamical-Secular Channel for GW231123-like Events","version":2},"reference_index":18,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-03T21:53:01.886488Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2509.10609","citing_paper":"/paper/2511.13820"},"observation_digest":"sha256:f1253020ae3b0ecd06eba3a2cf57be23e704b159845fbe7adf7c3022ca747bb8","observation_id":"ecd13b7b-0151-4d6a-b8f9-73984a5533e2","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-03T21:53:01.886488Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2509.10609","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-03T15:22:15.369858Z","title":"Paiella, C","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2025},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2512.17631","last_updated":"2026-07-31T08:37:49Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T22:55:35.777617Z","submitted_at":"2025-12-19T14:33:49Z","title":"Across the Universe: GW231123 as a magnified and diffracted black hole merger","version":2},"reference_index":12,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-03T15:22:15.369858Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2509.10609","citing_paper":"/paper/2512.17631"},"observation_digest":"sha256:8117e5519e1eb2633a5ef74cacfcef19076f34037e59e8549a2481748a995277","observation_id":"79f237f1-8173-4813-81d9-3f05ca03d648","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-03T15:22:15.369858Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2509.10609","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-03T14:21:57.818855Z","title":"Paiella, C","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2025},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2512.20890","last_updated":"2026-05-28T07:36:06Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-08T10:25:50.637318Z","submitted_at":"2025-12-24T02:27:04Z","title":"Considering lensing effect on gravitational wave signals from black holes in mass gap","version":2},"reference_index":47,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-03T14:21:57.818855Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2509.10609","citing_paper":"/paper/2512.20890"},"observation_digest":"sha256:760b9d56aea2ec8c1363fa292483e5f39039e03fd03148f17c8c5adfbb965819","observation_id":"f78409e4-15a9-4e92-b29e-7f2ae2022219","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-03T14:21:57.818855Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","doi":null,"metadata_source":"arxiv_reference","pith_arxiv_id":"2509.10609","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-02T15:17:08.129688Z","title":"2025, arXiv e-prints","venue":null,"work_id":"63958330-7cca-4f81-9eb3-fcafec080215","year":2025},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2601.09678","last_updated":"2026-01-14T18:22:32Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T15:21:21.103389Z","submitted_at":"2026-01-14T18:22:32Z","title":"The impact of waveform systematics and Gaussian noise on the interpretation of GW231123","version":1},"reference_index":15,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-05-16T14:31:31.567568Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2509.10609","citing_paper":"/paper/2601.09678"},"observation_digest":"sha256:b833137ac99a2b24f433614c006ac194187a19694339b98bc37a497a42cf64ff","observation_id":"b04479b5-978d-43c9-ae07-f34900ea6860","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-05-16T14:33:00.406101Z","resolver_source":"arxiv_id","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:30:57.326959+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","doi":null,"metadata_source":"arxiv_reference","pith_arxiv_id":"2509.10609","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-02T15:17:08.129688Z","title":"2025, arXiv e-prints","venue":null,"work_id":"63958330-7cca-4f81-9eb3-fcafec080215","year":2025},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2605.03576","last_updated":"2026-05-05T09:45:08Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T23:16:30.147006Z","submitted_at":"2026-05-05T09:45:08Z","title":"Ringdown Analysis of GW250114 with Orthonormal Modes","version":1},"reference_index":58,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-05-07T04:06:51.511923Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2509.10609","citing_paper":"/paper/2605.03576"},"observation_digest":"sha256:6fad08a181e3147083c21dd479bec3267766c21e4c03f980c2dce66e305c4604","observation_id":"4b350cc1-ef87-4015-9ae6-d4ab78786a22","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-05-12T11:01:31.073287Z","resolver_source":"arxiv_id","status":"metadata_mismatch"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:30:57.326959+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","doi":null,"metadata_source":"arxiv_reference","pith_arxiv_id":"2509.10609","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-02T15:17:08.129688Z","title":"2025, arXiv e-prints","venue":null,"work_id":"63958330-7cca-4f81-9eb3-fcafec080215","year":2025},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2606.06478","last_updated":"2026-06-04T17:57:18Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T23:46:20.554117Z","submitted_at":"2026-06-04T17:57:18Z","title":"Short Gravitational-Wave Transients as Probes of Cosmic Domain Walls","version":1},"reference_index":34,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-06-27T23:57:39.376918Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2509.10609","citing_paper":"/paper/2606.06478"},"observation_digest":"sha256:01b5791a88a3eeb5f721a7c95a06248117286fa07eef55bef17598c5fe39d172","observation_id":"76266823-ffe0-4328-a5e2-9979d416ef0e","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-07-02T15:17:08.132385Z","resolver_source":"arxiv_id","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:30:57.326959+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","doi":null,"metadata_source":"arxiv_reference","pith_arxiv_id":"2509.10609","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-02T15:17:08.129688Z","title":"2025, arXiv e-prints","venue":null,"work_id":"63958330-7cca-4f81-9eb3-fcafec080215","year":2025},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2606.30144","last_updated":"2026-06-29T11:21:48Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-07T00:04:00.652252Z","submitted_at":"2026-06-29T11:21:48Z","title":"Joint population and strong-lensing inference for resolved gravitational-wave events probes the black-hole merger rate beyond the peak of star formation","version":1},"reference_index":140,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-06-30T05:24:03.103599Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2509.10609","citing_paper":"/paper/2606.30144"},"observation_digest":"sha256:a3c4417efe5fad406f23dde6461e5ba79d63b32ec0ea6741604cc4130e307324","observation_id":"c89bfcff-f550-4b0b-ad3e-b0cc3e369993","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-06-30T14:34:46.035781Z","resolver_source":"arxiv_id","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:30:57.326959+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}}],"links":{"evidence":"/evidence","html":"/paper/2509.10609/citation-record","integrity":"/paper/2509.10609/integrity","json":"/paper/2509.10609/citation-record.json","paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"outbound":[{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:37.794773Z","title":"2011, Phys","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2011},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":1,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:37.794773Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:341b92bc78cd7b926ce54d87fe5c2c4586af8f97c648cfcd2c76a13ed50aef10","observation_id":"51a9d198-4601-44dd-a0de-b4d1f9ea9556","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:37.794773Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:37.993743Z","title":"2019, MNRAS, 486, 5008, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stz1149","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2019},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":2,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:37.993743Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:cecc8fd5e7367a80ba64227111668ec7b1753de6b85b5ad4a9d87a2c75baab1f","observation_id":"dcec2ee4-9dca-41cd-8032-29e31b70032e","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:37.993743Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:38.225309Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2016},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":3,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:38.225309Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:68ec8ea6273713efc951078ebbc9f38e668d7f24add3a532aa6ca67fdc33c590","observation_id":"3a762ccf-bbb8-4696-9ade-93f380299bc4","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:38.225309Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:38.393297Z","title":"2020, The Astrophysical Journal, 894, 133, doi: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab88b2 Arca Sedda, M., Naoz, S., & Kocsis, B","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2020},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":4,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:38.393297Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:623890b1d6d5ca31cd19cf7815fc14778bbac923466d1c9642210f29b6b6b83b","observation_id":"f1519393-3bd5-4cc8-801a-1453cd64421d","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:38.393297Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:38.551464Z","title":"P., Naab, T., et al","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2021},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":5,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:38.551464Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:c1ba49c99b8e8f7ae6762ed5c463fd9c450960618b2759325b5ab13cf1b51b03","observation_id":"85109a0f-0b04-4fd3-96a7-6ae9a67750b5","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:38.551464Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:38.689729Z","title":"G., Buonanno, A., Faye, G., & Ochsner, E","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2009},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":6,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:38.689729Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:d3c74d9d4324eacd26580f56ee602fe3dc0346348613aa07fc876f9ed16f52a7","observation_id":"9e906b53-c617-4331-94f6-08cb8074790b","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:38.689729Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:38.859297Z","title":"2023, MNRAS, 519, 5191, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stac3752","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":7,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:38.859297Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:d524e1d00da12fe1cdbb521d5f7131d02d0aad6af1e10a64f5aa5bdb789fea23","observation_id":"11c6d3e2-eb61-4228-8521-15ece7c1de40","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:38.859297Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:38.996465Z","title":"2018, 473, 909, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stx2347","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2018},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":8,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:38.996465Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:7751c883d6f7ce66de24225f0912d0998a7c74e0e8b3e2fcab641be52a3b71e1","observation_id":"e732383b-10f1-4619-981d-bfe0a1fcf08a","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:38.996465Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:39.154742Z","title":"2010, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 402, 371, doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2009.15880.x","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2010},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":9,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:39.154742Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:5b667a82f69ad9c5e3dc2cedd6caa34e9db8b405cf51146f6d835d382fe1b493","observation_id":"dac19f2d-04ab-4535-9479-2a59654f844f","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:39.154742Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:39.310290Z","title":"2002, The Astrophysical Journal, 572, 407, doi: 10.1086/340304","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2002},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":10,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:39.310290Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:0d0ee1a012ea5769f907d0f9c6ead9624514c8a17abce222a5d2130195dc3815","observation_id":"c31cb212-a368-4e72-ac2d-dd090f1c7e80","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:39.310290Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:39.469468Z","title":"A., et al","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2007},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":11,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:39.469468Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:f943734dd7f0adef0f321edc4fbe8b939f640869a48faffb3e6dde17bd592f97","observation_id":"b9e8f85a-86a9-40bc-b2ad-07db551ac3fb","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:39.469468Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:39.611675Z","title":"P., & Strader, J","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2006},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":12,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:39.611675Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:18755ea2dcd47a3c3afe06a67cddd5a2346637178ca6780321ceeb526d3edc2c","observation_id":"06f90c07-95ae-44aa-9a83-636b7c66fa2f","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:39.611675Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:39.714759Z","title":"C., Sanchis-Gual, N., Torres-Forn´e, A., & Font, J","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2021},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":13,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:39.714759Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:d65eef7b49b48eafae2940b9ff18d6852d34c235faf8a55ccff027a7a2b43849","observation_id":"c347fc35-34ca-4b0a-99e8-f102353dc196","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:39.714759Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:39.844794Z","title":"2017, A&A, 601, A95, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201629762","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2017},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":14,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:39.844794Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:80f5f35d2d0f4239f12ded9f515334d4deda8cc99030c78b435bbf950286829b","observation_id":"4e1b3507-2b4f-4976-886b-7a9f98c3576c","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:39.844794Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:39.998837Z","title":"O., Zlochower, Y ., & Merritt, D","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2007},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":15,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:39.998837Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:a40dc8c312c258bd8010fe32845346fa37e72df05ea40d7386c5ca571a7cf3ca","observation_id":"bace8c59-c349-4e9b-a84c-eddc0e581092","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:39.998837Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:40.177774Z","title":"L., & Rasio, F","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2017},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":16,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:40.177774Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:844e91148e89156966a754dcbd9fc709c3f491bb141cbf7830ae163ec1329e6a","observation_id":"da3fbf2c-cdf4-4553-bbe1-219101cdac95","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:40.177774Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2111.03634","last_updated":"2025-01-30T17:06:46Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T10:06:39.982302Z","submitted_at":"2021-11-05T17:35:45Z","title":"The population of merging compact binaries inferred using gravitational waves through GWTC-3","version":5},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2111.03634","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:40.279868Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2022},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":17,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:40.279868Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2111.03634","citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:73abe7b08a168a15f7d712403095614c0cae5614fb943da04e51028c269c7f0e","observation_id":"7f2a2399-57fa-44a4-9c53-46dd2a6813a9","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:40.279868Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:40.389807Z","title":"2022, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 516, 1072, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stac2222","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2022},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":18,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:40.389807Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:55e8ff2dca6eedfce6053c3153430a054ec98dc59c92a77835b074e63c98860f","observation_id":"58aa0df9-10ef-44a5-b1d6-e46a0f8c9f14","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:40.389807Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:40.553066Z","title":"2021, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 501, 4514, doi: 10.1093/mnras/staa3916","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2021},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":19,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:40.553066Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:3ae8f278b85c6443da941ce5881a2fccc6cda0550812378d2694c9121ab99385","observation_id":"875f761b-4ca3-4635-a148-73ab3f069f8c","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:40.553066Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2303.15511","last_updated":"2023-08-24T14:52:13Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T00:25:52.503625Z","submitted_at":"2023-03-27T18:00:05Z","title":"Massive binary black holes from Population II and III stars","version":3},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2303.15511","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:40.717633Z","title":"2023, Massive Binary Black Holes from Population II and III Stars, arXiv","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":20,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:40.717633Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2303.15511","citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:aee1ae98747ff32c652f75648f7dd3e74e05b8c25c61391bc92f6bcd7c71d37e","observation_id":"f0e3ddeb-9eae-438f-a972-db778efc5caa","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:40.717633Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:40.854752Z","title":"2019, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 491, 944, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stz2910 Di Carlo, U","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2019},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":21,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:40.854752Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:6eb88a1bffe759359b0c757c5037243b2a4e021ba24073fdbb14b76c8f2b5c3a","observation_id":"a207cc1a-4b04-4015-b372-15ff40cc11fe","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:40.854752Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":"10.3847/2041-8213/abb246","metadata_source":"openalex","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z","title":"2020, ApJL, 901, L28, doi: 10.3847/2041-8213/abb246","venue":"The Astrophysical Journal Letters","work_id":"e64fa826-2561-4a65-9976-2d0b4a34cf17","year":2020},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":22,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:41.014757Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:9749ad226fdd3b39259322b712bcf75cc57b92c58b16e64e46a942b1f524a250","observation_id":"9a37fa6a-12ca-48f3-b694-5e947466877b","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:54:03.745426Z","resolver_source":"doi","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:30:57.326959+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:41.188397Z","title":"E., Marchant, P., & Justham, S","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2019},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":23,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:41.188397Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:15a889486d45107eb69d95507578a42f8612a3c0e289b1c7dfa64045b0903613","observation_id":"042839c7-882f-4a39-873d-70232e575c1d","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:41.188397Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:41.344846Z","title":"L., Belczynski, K., Wiktorowicz, G., et al","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2012},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":24,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:41.344846Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:009f840db8afb23ca34d5230c15d8a6a6cb81339fbaf2bf43bbd3ed2dd678fa3","observation_id":"9091537e-426e-47d6-818f-bc86cbb04396","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:41.344846Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:41.448017Z","title":"2019, ApJL, 881, L1, doi: 10.3847/2041-8213/ab339b 12","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2019},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":25,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:41.448017Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:3c45929c38139e6a12eba4a085bae438514e579767c000bbb5c1cecc9a65faa6","observation_id":"22419aff-b7be-4aa0-9fa5-91732dc88ddd","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:41.448017Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2009.05461","last_updated":"2022-01-27T15:47:43Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-08T08:41:46.662654Z","submitted_at":"2020-09-11T14:12:56Z","title":"Eccentricity Estimate for Black Hole Mergers with Numerical Relativity Simulations","version":2},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2009.05461","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:41.625484Z","title":"2020, arXiv e-prints, arXiv:2009.05461, doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2009.05461","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2020},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":26,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:41.625484Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2009.05461","citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:b44ada0f117abbd57209a00fcbe15e7ffb52a731a894ed7a204176ecce443b40","observation_id":"3f965069-1116-43a6-b1d1-0457102f25e3","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:41.625484Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:41.744754Z","title":"2019, MNRAS, 487, 2412, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stz1460 Gonz´alez, J","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2019},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":27,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:41.744754Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:e38f4779da54d7a4002a39b70f512bf14a92c62558d1bf9f5c9cd450f1d38209","observation_id":"5c90504d-0baf-451e-8c53-56069d03c203","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:41.744754Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:41.896415Z","title":"2007, PhRvL, 98, 231101, doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.231101","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2007},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":28,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:41.896415Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:ee0841d8ad42ecffaff6b1ec9a7283ef2fd0eb5fe6719e52f16deb8c01de7d08","observation_id":"8c2061ca-996d-431a-90fd-b65947536771","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:41.896415Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:42.042181Z","title":"H., & Kroupa, P","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2020},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":29,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:42.042181Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:7560bf12a5c4697f38ef5f629686b1acce91382e64db6857cabfaed7da79c2af","observation_id":"39e45c58-982f-4772-8d36-387687ac2ef5","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:42.042181Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:42.177258Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":1996},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":30,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:42.177258Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:bd29095c1bfde9fa7bf6df62340ccc513ec36cb0dae5c4cf10511511e9bb4dda","observation_id":"6ea27f4a-5975-4e0e-84c6-8255ddeb655d","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:42.177258Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"1012.3224","last_updated":"2010-12-15T03:53:51Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-01T03:50:56.567822Z","submitted_at":"2010-12-15T03:53:51Z","title":"A New Catalog of Globular Clusters in the Milky Way","version":1},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"1012.3224","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:42.314761Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2010},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":31,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:42.314761Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/1012.3224","citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:144f8a29d775de815606d4af0f2992fd3efec6226a74883120d7b893c4b759b2","observation_id":"9a514aeb-a3c9-458f-87e3-ccee7cab6865","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:42.314761Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:42.405280Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2002},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":32,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:42.405280Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:54ed750c4af45bdba11907e7bcdec839a71af50aec4ca15e188297ad52e7ce1a","observation_id":"91676d7e-15d2-450b-91d8-f4093539c0eb","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:42.405280Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:42.556823Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":1975},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":33,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:42.556823Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:933e0e79b67049a4ea851be1bd89a34efee50ad4a7f7d9525e5d3700397af6b8","observation_id":"7c72cfdb-040d-449c-8c46-221b78f65bb9","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:42.556823Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2309.09339","last_updated":"2023-09-17T18:05:01Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T16:19:37.701195Z","submitted_at":"2023-09-17T18:05:01Z","title":"Pulsational pair-instability supernovae in gravitational-wave and electromagnetic transients","version":1},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2309.09339","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:42.714290Z","title":"2023, Pulsational Pair-Instability Supernovae in Gravitational-Wave and Electromagnetic Transients, arXiv","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":34,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:42.714290Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2309.09339","citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:8106092933ed45026f25717e6cb1490d79882f0a2ea86ec06d05dc1391895ca1","observation_id":"dd40f29c-9006-4e44-8a5b-5ae78f032e92","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:42.714290Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:42.866174Z","title":"2016, ApJL, 825, L19, doi: 10.3847/2041-8205/825/2/L19","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2016},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":35,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:42.866174Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:a022b454d3375f7c688c8f8d4a42eb54c69279e8e5c8729ad16fa0c028a58ef5","observation_id":"fe7c15ae-c541-47ea-bb44-add7308c15c4","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:42.866174Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:43.030080Z","title":"A., & Blandford, R","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2003},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":36,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:43.030080Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:e8580bf29b2817a582cdeab5753b6dece8ffaca22345a26a52aab03efb67bafa","observation_id":"816ef2e4-2aa6-478e-801c-2c8f9e15b7ee","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:43.030080Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:43.244733Z","title":"2023, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 524, 426, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stad1630","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":37,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:43.244733Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:0b87ff3363c29c16d73d96c0a94729fae8d1169cd753864b0ea3a16c834ef59b","observation_id":"6b887e87-d85d-4103-8f87-1571b5ae45e4","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:43.244733Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:43.414732Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2013},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":38,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:43.414732Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:dae798baa60090700e2df7866207a8ceb5a661850c347abd3fbb4647c39a833f","observation_id":"6ecc74d0-97eb-4e1b-9378-1f0a2d3485ee","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:43.414732Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:43.624757Z","title":"N., Cohen, J","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2013},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":39,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:43.624757Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:5dd6fb6956ceadddff3ccd093e57bf643ff570ea71243248fb939e8127f30a91","observation_id":"fae7ef36-388b-43a3-9aaf-5d852246b83e","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:43.624757Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:43.814824Z","title":"K., Hanna, C., Kalogera, V ., et al","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2008},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":40,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:43.814824Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:245e26eec1d3efd2cde1b59af506ac25bfacad25f720c6b34bd3cd4122cd98a7","observation_id":"534a6f61-561d-4e00-a04d-3e4e5f2fd3f0","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:43.814824Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:44.002312Z","title":"2020, The Astrophysical Journal, 903, 45, doi: 10.3847/1538-4357/abb945","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2020},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":41,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:44.002312Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:dba577c63172073e9c27e9b604283e1e614ed9e90ea5532f89055f93d04a32b1","observation_id":"e207ed3a-7eb0-4c4f-8891-1820a34068b5","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:44.002312Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:44.222215Z","title":"2024, PhRvD, 110, 043023, doi: 10.1103/PhysRevD.110.043023","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":42,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:44.222215Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:6b71c6c5f3ca27ecb66cd248450483c859399db76a567c35899ed0446617cefb","observation_id":"945316da-ef0e-45f5-a10a-ad7b03a8970c","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:44.222215Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:44.385205Z","title":"2001, 322, 231, doi: 10.1046/j.1365-8711.2001.04022.x","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2001},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":43,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:44.385205Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:bcc1bb5c3772695918ad853daa331ac53db44e9c6d8e48036c916a7575bef8e2","observation_id":"2f0920b0-748a-4e2c-a228-f6fec6346f72","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:44.385205Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":"10.1051/0004-6361/200811212e","metadata_source":"openalex","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z","title":null,"venue":"Astronomy and Astrophysics","work_id":"aef286e9-dcf0-4370-9d31-ab75669e6951","year":2009},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":44,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:44.485476Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:de52841b606ef28b19b9d077f3a4fbbd501f0f679643d5ee211505bf7d4a7fe4","observation_id":"3a0b7ad2-7726-41d2-b5d0-a2c0c00a3ecd","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:54:00.172057Z","resolver_source":"doi","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:30:57.326959+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:44.710471Z","title":"O., & Zlochower, Y","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2008},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":46,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:44.710471Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:da4ac4041e7d9a34e02c1b5b9d9f925c6f33c932721a1fbf6ccc77caa7fd9f1d","observation_id":"a25bf277-f015-40ea-ac9d-1b569842917f","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:44.710471Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:44.814936Z","title":"O., Zlochower, Y ., Dotti, M., & V olonteri, M","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2012},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":47,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:44.814936Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:335895927629226c8b895dbd0fa46e0cb57457e60ac75ac22345c58ccd41a5a5","observation_id":"26ed7d73-2ec3-440e-81db-312327afd562","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:44.814936Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:44.954498Z","title":"F., Faucher-Gigu`ere, C.-A., et al","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2016},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":48,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:44.954498Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:48ec2cfc7aea13d9cf41554b7e94a755a3b1d2da8f32e7b5494f689578969a43","observation_id":"e7566208-bbfd-4c49-973d-2167ffbd3b5c","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:44.954498Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:45.094755Z","title":"2024, ApJ, 975, 117, doi: 10.3847/1538-4357/ad781b","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":49,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:45.094755Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:03fe7f2cc6a0def4cbe198360498a506776a35e03d1558268b7c11575628b57c","observation_id":"506193fc-9cdd-4418-831d-34a15b4990b5","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:45.094755Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:45.204753Z","title":"2010, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 408, 2115, doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.17291.x","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2010},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":50,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:45.204753Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:fc577ae230938115021176569a39a78e74abe4a939cfe8a73081deb0b77b5a30","observation_id":"8c254e24-d42d-4a79-93eb-38a534d758cc","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:45.204753Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:45.627670Z","title":"2021b, in Handbook of Gravitational Wave Astronomy No","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":null},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":52,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:45.627670Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:136ad3372da0dd30bbd24c54aff72b2227bb1b5df3e8ccefc60fa779d85dd51f","observation_id":"60c647c2-ff0f-430f-b25c-7dc9e53915da","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:45.627670Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:45.794201Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2022},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":53,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:45.794201Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:c5d32dbee0a7ebbd51f608f1fd9d080c47ebfc8052efa10d54f300f38a779f09","observation_id":"b30cf1ab-a66a-4def-a197-9eed94d720ac","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:45.794201Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:45.968807Z","title":"2019, ApJ, 882, 36, doi: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab3426","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2019},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":54,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:45.968807Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:d85ccf2858e58c63128dd7ad2184ca4012e24318786c26c85f973bff1f2282aa","observation_id":"579590f7-2cf8-4acd-8c1a-1ff973562e77","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:45.968807Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:46.083601Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2012},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":56,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:46.083601Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:26f4cc922fb74ad7384c3af97c8ed73841d1067f8db7cd99c8731980105cc26e","observation_id":"b7ffe191-2de1-4c7b-bfa5-e47f1a96e81d","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:46.083601Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":"10.1086/344156","metadata_source":"openalex","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z","title":null,"venue":"The Astrophysical Journal","work_id":"27585abb-e409-4a9f-b009-32328ba9a038","year":2002},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":57,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:46.189749Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:d66aa94446b5372ded8ca3103b3e2a9001be3cdd6894528e025d77a6726fbae9","observation_id":"ef8236a8-9425-4f3c-8385-5636f915036f","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:53:59.524584Z","resolver_source":"doi","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:30:57.326959+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:46.318656Z","title":"C., & Hamilton, D","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2002},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":58,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:46.318656Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:6d588f3db846c2419e3601032eeb747c93006e660af92f3fb3659b5811d9b415","observation_id":"68dc39b2-2c59-4a06-962e-aae10f545022","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:46.318656Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:46.439083Z","title":"C., & Hamilton, D","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2002},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":59,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:46.439083Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:42590959e0680326390fb8f609e181dba190e48360f3f7023701652dbcdb8d0a","observation_id":"616eee9c-d612-430a-bf27-694362c43384","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:46.439083Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":"10.3847/2041-8213/aa95b8","metadata_source":"openalex","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z","title":"2017, ApJL, 849, L24, doi: 10.3847/2041-8213/aa95b8","venue":"The Astrophysical Journal Letters","work_id":"ccbfc3e3-81b9-488a-9e8b-636514f7355c","year":2017},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":60,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:46.559679Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:537e7aaa48d898a8a3384fa356b91119885375e389a3ce642a5e7ea97aae998d","observation_id":"e5037a3d-4978-466b-98cd-dbe37a11bc38","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:53:59.442635Z","resolver_source":"doi","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:30:57.326959+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:46.694945Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2017},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":61,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:46.694945Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:803f73ce9ed1e1b6ae4e1159a809ab5ffdc5d79c58e7f27372bffeffc39362ff","observation_id":"6082c12c-f25e-4edb-a574-ba41247f53d5","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:46.694945Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:46.770422Z","title":"2020, A&A Rv, 28, 4, doi: 10.1007/s00159-020-00125-0","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2020},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":62,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:46.770422Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:724f0a07fbaf0d9c20243f995f83855958222bdb5432884d3921f5228d45f238","observation_id":"0bed9f4c-8563-4986-8711-3e517fe486c6","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:46.770422Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"astro-ph/0005300","last_updated":"2000-05-15T14:22:00Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-08T21:43:05.144424Z","submitted_at":"2000-05-15T14:22:00Z","title":"The radiation driven winds of rotating B[e] supergiants","version":1},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"astro-ph/0005300","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:46.884172Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2000},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":63,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:46.884172Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/astro-ph/0005300","citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:a793467db6f2a8da3f9d459d0263fa2df5093c7c6613db013c10e24446e5c948","observation_id":"f8454b36-20a4-4225-91ab-9c0315f401ac","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:46.884172Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:47.085817Z","title":"2018, A&A, 616, A28, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201832839","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2018},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":64,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:47.085817Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:fa6e11cb749c6da5e0f3f71264d734a251fc86c4d5f2d65deb5002da271884a8","observation_id":"4b71eb65-ee0b-4af8-9d29-0dcedfa06314","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:47.085817Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":"10.1103/physrevd.80.124026","metadata_source":"openalex","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z","title":"2009, PhRvD, 80, 124026, doi: 10.1103/PhysRevD.80.124026","venue":"Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology","work_id":"83a9c681-a284-496e-b849-8b8584f8341f","year":2009},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":65,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:47.164764Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:6e7db182c444ff86d4eeeef14960c5a53496f94adbb81e2184b437aaed25200a","observation_id":"d5fa8eee-0765-4992-b18a-f2f779cffcaf","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:53:59.016361Z","resolver_source":"doi","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:30:57.326959+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:47.248212Z","title":"2020, Astronomy and Astrophysics, 640, A56, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/202037710","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2020},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":66,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:47.248212Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:3eb3ae9de37dcd126f3f6c1ff0e1bb744f36ce07af1381c466fcf8ff2caf1037","observation_id":"02dfe18e-60da-46fc-9674-f675a12a3da9","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:47.248212Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2407.16113","last_updated":"2024-08-20T02:30:55Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T18:50:27.183139Z","submitted_at":"2024-07-23T01:21:20Z","title":"Pair-instability evolution and explosions in massive stars","version":3},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2407.16113","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:47.350098Z","title":"2024, Pair-Instability Evolution and Explosions in Massive Stars, arXiv","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":67,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:47.350098Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2407.16113","citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:a664c124e4baeb5f4a1a68412115a1b0cd0ee63dee03c397380999dd9a582bf2","observation_id":"110286b1-eead-44dd-8190-3445dd5aa5e9","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:47.350098Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:47.470637Z","title":"L., Morscher, M., Pattabiraman, B., et al","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2015},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":68,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:47.470637Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:8405d2a3404711647175ef54ac6e2628964000b19213c6ad39da73ef10592259","observation_id":"f910b96f-5249-494e-a5e2-9f1106f2100d","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:47.470637Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:47.714777Z","title":"L., Zevin, M., Amaro-Seoane, P., et al","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":null},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":70,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:47.714777Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:17cdce2101c2ceb7a028fc745857ae7b9942c603a1dd8f3a0efea9fa3bef84d0","observation_id":"68bcdad7-5c43-4cb7-8554-3e39e53ce495","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:47.714777Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:47.814756Z","title":"D., Thrane, E., & Calder´on Bustillo, J","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2020},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":71,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:47.814756Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:7932a0a89ead33a9fd65998180922eaba4f01c257babf740ceb72266bf9a5dc5","observation_id":"15e398c0-a767-40c3-ac55-a9918b8bf794","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:47.814756Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":"10.1093/mnras/stad3082","metadata_source":"openalex","pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z","title":"E., Farmer, R., et al","venue":"Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society","work_id":"6e8a9ba1-6562-498b-962b-32e585415b03","year":2023},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":72,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:47.968460Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:fd14c8c38e617e0c0ed7d2241ba29ab460aa01f4354a024f741b76b3399449ce","observation_id":"fd92a192-d259-4c3e-8442-77d134b14016","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:53:58.693931Z","resolver_source":"doi","status":"verified_exact"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:30:57.326959+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:48.087843Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":1995},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":73,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:48.087843Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:b87ce5d0ff11128b0efd42141f18c0262fd0febcb7d5240397a5cc59f799efa8","observation_id":"28e5215f-d8df-4b95-9cd2-9ac4bb9c73d8","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:48.087843Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:48.218627Z","title":"2017, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2017},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":74,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:48.218627Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:e6d23cb641e4aa683d21ac28b2ea880980628491bb305c2456cd8a8732aefb06","observation_id":"ecfbbc11-8b91-4776-8cad-f60272346b1f","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:48.218627Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:48.308642Z","title":"2015, 451, 4086, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stv1161","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2015},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":75,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:48.308642Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:d39ab8259eab5700f8f1d5f82ce010941a747733e70378c489df92904b899030","observation_id":"7a3a3b92-bc58-4aff-8621-d5707eee9d80","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:48.308642Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:48.495406Z","title":"2019, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 485, 889, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stz359","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2019},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":76,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:48.495406Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:4ab06577b823014959490a970c53aef1f41b0d58ed6bb2c520e423df10f52ba6","observation_id":"e71eb1ff-c2f7-43c1-aa40-0146447af0c1","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:48.495406Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:48.664894Z","title":"E., Brown, J","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2016},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":77,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:48.664894Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:068cfea3089f96aa4185b515cab209b07a9be526e0380ee5fd852f61ba29cad7","observation_id":"8d5786a4-edbb-4e06-8925-71ba8f624c98","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:48.664894Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2507.08219","last_updated":"2025-11-10T18:47:56Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-07-06T21:55:27.120410Z","submitted_at":"2025-07-10T23:52:46Z","title":"GW231123: a Binary Black Hole Merger with Total Mass 190-265 $M_{\\odot}$","version":3},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":"2507.08219","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:48.794746Z","title":"2020, ApJ, 898, 25, doi: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab9b8c The LIGO Scientific Collaboration, the Virgo Collaboration, & the KAGRA Collaboration","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2020},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":78,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:48.794746Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2507.08219","citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:0c0227bcb7cf09c49b838b50bad1407b7ea8878aab7b41fec8d7ce3796565745","observation_id":"83a6b5f5-6d8f-4dd8-aed9-303a01438a3a","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:48.794746Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:48.904742Z","title":"2024, A&A, 688, A148, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/202449272","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2024},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":79,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:48.904742Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:9780a86a38be80c3dcbe54e584d40bed8a506c38b694e0ec0b216330387f9429","observation_id":"10073c6e-39c5-4c8c-adfe-21bd5c71affe","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:48.904742Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2501.18689","last_updated":"2025-01-30T19:00:02Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-07T14:12:53.316236Z","submitted_at":"2025-01-30T19:00:02Z","title":"The initial mass-remnant mass relation for core collapse supernovae","version":1},"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":"2501.18689","doi":"10.48550/arxiv.2501.18689","metadata_source":"pith","pith_arxiv_id":"2501.18689","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-05T02:49:54.815029Z","title":"The initial mass-remnant mass relation for core collapse supernovae","venue":"astro-ph.HE","work_id":"8c4fef38-1908-43ac-b27e-d5d2316eb565","year":2025},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":80,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:49.086697Z"},"links":{"cited_paper":"/paper/2501.18689","citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:40b049a34f02fc879f850e35995b4d4fc82283b3699b862ab24ba766e634dc77","observation_id":"0fd78e77-1991-4c5d-8d80-54f8f4174dcf","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:53:58.443691Z","resolver_source":"local_arxiv","status":"metadata_mismatch"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"observation":"No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.","reason":null,"source_receipts":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:30:57.326959+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"state":"measured"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:49.196663Z","title":"S., de Koter, A., & Lamers, H","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2018},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":81,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:49.196663Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:9bd42781b725d0d22a0978d52afa521ab23c891646677bec8f7c029f7e534748","observation_id":"3b030356-40ac-4e3a-9302-41fbb936fe0d","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:49.196663Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:49.361537Z","title":"C., Fragione, G., Kremer, K., et al","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2021},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":82,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:49.361537Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:7d6869eea34bae136ef365a1dacb1786311f00d9d682ac35be2e5df8f285ece1","observation_id":"24900b7c-86c3-49d5-ae01-1ace69b8a2ae","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:49.361537Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:49.724749Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":null},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":84,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:49.724749Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:b17de8e71d256d6d813aac83c7f145af5df17e6c3ced397cb2956ac30eca1d2d","observation_id":"8a2315c4-468b-4d25-8685-618cf781b608","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:49.724749Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:49.890528Z","title":"S., Berry, C","venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":2021},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":85,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:49.890528Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:c9ce5351c3c35608d8acc90750855771e78f74af73487f283bb832d04395815e","observation_id":"b23f2673-1de7-4900-8892-5882e453e18b","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:49.890528Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}},{"citation":{"cited_paper":null,"cited_work":{"arxiv_id":null,"doi":null,"metadata_source":null,"pith_arxiv_id":null,"snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:49.987849Z","title":null,"venue":null,"work_id":null,"year":1984},"citing_paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers","version":1},"reference_index":86,"source":"pdf_text","source_observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:49.987849Z"},"links":{"citing_paper":"/paper/2509.10609"},"observation_digest":"sha256:33f72834d9c1bb93a7c04f18e2a333c16bcc406cae88f95211a134822b5ab7f0","observation_id":"13b3a112-95f9-4dbb-a3de-2bfc87cd307d","resolution":{"observed_at":"2026-08-04T17:49:49.987849Z","resolver_source":null,"status":"unresolved"},"standing_notice":{"events":[],"reason":"canonical_work_link_unavailable","source_receipts":[],"state":"unavailable"}}],"paper":{"arxiv_id":"2509.10609","last_updated":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","latest_version":1,"primary_category":"astro-ph.GA","snapshot_observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:59:34.021498Z","submitted_at":"2025-09-12T18:00:03Z","title":"Assembling GW231123 in star clusters through the combination of stellar binary evolution and hierarchical mergers"},"reference_resolution":{"displayed":81,"state_counts":{"malformed_identifier":0,"metadata_mismatch":1,"parse_uncertain":0,"unresolved":74,"verified_exact":6,"verified_fuzzy":0},"total_outbound_references":81},"refusal":"A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.","schema":"pith.paper-citation-record.v1","standing_sources":[{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00","source":"crossref"},{"observed_at":"2026-08-09T06:30:57.326959+00:00","source":"retraction_watch"}],"thesis":"As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 81 of 81 outbound references and 8 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2509.10609."}