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arxiv: 1301.1166 · v1 · pith:OSN3ZKZSnew · submitted 2013-01-07 · 🪐 quant-ph · cs.IT· math.IT

Quantum channels from association schemes

classification 🪐 quant-ph cs.ITmath.IT
keywords associationindependenceschemeschannelsnumberone-shotquantumanalogy
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We propose in this note the study of quantum channels from association schemes. This is done by interpreting the $(0,1)$-matrices of a scheme as the Kraus operators of a channel. Working in the framework of one-shot zero-error information theory, we give bounds and closed formulas for various independence numbers of the relative non-commutative (confusability) graphs, or, equivalently, graphical operator systems. We use pseudocyclic association schemes as an example. In this case, we show that the unitary entanglement-assisted independence number grows at least quadratically faster, with respect to matrix size, than the independence number. The latter parameter was introduced by Beigi and Shor as a generalization of the one-shot Shannon capacity, in analogy with the corresponding graph-theoretic notion.

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