Homogenization of regularized Oldroyd-type fluids
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We study homogenization of a regularized viscoelastic Oldroyd-type model in a periodically perforated bounded domain. The system describes an incompressible non-Newtonian fluid coupled to an elastic extra stress tensor and includes both nonlinear viscosity and nonlinear stress diffusion effects. The governing model, introduced by Kreml, Pokorn\'y, and \v{S}alom (2015), covers Oldroyd-A- and Oldroyd-B-type constitutive laws. We establish qualitative and quantitative homogenization results in suitable scaling regimes and show convergence toward an effective Darcy law on the macroscopic domain. In particular, we prove that, under appropriate assumptions on the scaling parameters, the polymeric stress does not contribute to the effective limit equation. The analysis combines uniform estimates, oscillating test-function techniques, and a relative energy method, and additionally yields a weak-strong uniqueness principle for the viscoelastic system.
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