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arxiv: astro-ph/0409066 · v1 · submitted 2004-09-03 · 🌌 astro-ph

A photometrically and kinematically distinct core in the Sextans dwarf spheroidal galaxy

classification 🌌 astro-ph
keywords sextansdispersioncentredistinctdsphdwarfevidencegalaxy
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We present the line of sight radial velocity dispersion profile of the Sextans dwarf spheroidal galaxy (dSph), based on a sample of 88 stars extending to about 1 degree (about 1.5 kpc). Like the Draco and Ursa Minor dSphs, Sextans shows some evidence of a fall-off in the velocity dispersion at large projected radii, with significance p=0.96. Surprisingly, the dispersion at the very centre of Sextans is close to zero (with significance p=0.96). We present evidence which suggests that this latter change in the stellar kinematics coincides with changes in the stellar populations within the dSph. We discuss possible scenarios which could lead to a kinematically and photometrically distinct population at the centre of Sextans.

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