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arxiv: cond-mat/0607711 · v2 · submitted 2006-07-27 · ❄️ cond-mat.str-el

Magnon Bose condensation in symmetry breaking magnetic field

classification ❄️ cond-mat.str-el
keywords magneticfieldbecomesbosebreakingcondensationmagnonspin-wave
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Magnon Bose condensation (BC)in the symmetry breaking magnetic field is a result of unusual form of the Zeeman energy, which has terms linear in the spin-wave operators and terms mixing excitations differ in the Wave-vector of the magnetic structure. The following examples are considered: simple easy-plane tetragonal antiferromagnets (AF), frustrated AF family$R_2Cu O_4$ where $R=Pr,Nd$ etc. and cubic magnets with the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction ($Mn Si$ etc.). In all cases the BC becomes important when the magnetic field becomes comparable with the spin-wave gap. The theory is illustrated by existing experimental results.

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