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The Acceleration of the Universe, a Challenge for String Theory

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arxiv hep-th/0104181 v2 pith:HJB3LXQE submitted 2001-04-23 hep-th astro-phgr-qchep-ph

classification hep-thastro-phgr-qchep-ph
keywords accelerationquintessencestringtheoryuniverseaccelerateacceleratingaccommodate
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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Recent astronomical observations indicate that the universe is accelerating. We argue that generic quintessence models that accommodate the present day acceleration tend to accelerate eternally. As a consequence the resulting spacetimes exhibit event horizons. Hence, quintessence poses the same problems for string theory as asymptotic de Sitter spaces.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Discretely Evanescent Dark Energy

    hep-th 2025-06 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Dark energy is proposed to be the vacuum energy of a hidden QCD-like sector, set by a topological phase, which decays in discrete membrane-nucleation steps and may vanish within roughly the current age of the universe.

  2. Dark energy from string theory: an introductory review

    hep-th 2026-03 unverdicted novelty 2.0 of 10

    String theory imposes constraints on dark energy but permits various construction attempts for de Sitter vacua and single-field exponential quintessence models despite obstructions.

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