{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2025:24UWM56M5COK5LO4CC5N3RF3CZ","short_pith_number":"pith:24UWM56M","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2502.12057","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CL","submitted_at":"2025-02-17T17:25:11Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.CY"],"title_canon_sha256":"2ec6a97613f93234b6e542484ddcf4a4424648310bc1851c9ee2ead44f5b4cfb","abstract_canon_sha256":"50eeed09d9598f60a370782a6250ea1a19ca87688ca2ca3f052e82f9c0144f52"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"d7296677cce89caeaddc10baddc4bb165f761bacc53a787bfef00ba12cc13ee6","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"2502.12057","version":2},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2502.12057","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:39:09Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2502.12057v2","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:39:09Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2502.12057","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:39:09Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"24UWM56M5COK","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:39:09Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"24UWM56M5COK5LO4","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:39:09Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"24UWM56M","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:39:09Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2025:24UWM56M5COK5LO4CC5N3RF3CZ","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2502.12057","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CL","submitted_at":"2025-02-17T17:25:11Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.CY"],"title_canon_sha256":"2ec6a97613f93234b6e542484ddcf4a4424648310bc1851c9ee2ead44f5b4cfb","abstract_canon_sha256":"50eeed09d9598f60a370782a6250ea1a19ca87688ca2ca3f052e82f9c0144f52"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"d7296677cce89caeaddc10baddc4bb165f761bacc53a787bfef00ba12cc13ee6","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-07-05T11:39:09.454504Z","signature_b64":"DU4a++apVLvjb0DGgKYLjBTcqlc5CAwC0JWZJsOnpZBqz8OeYvtUMfZysOM5s2oCWxBrMPsoxAET1E+HOFfSBg==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"d7296677cce89caeaddc10baddc4bb165f761bacc53a787bfef00ba12cc13ee6","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T11:39:09.454026Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T11:39:09.454026Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"2502.12057","source_version":2,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T11:39:09Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"XJRF+EH0+6VfAl8wP0vMFF2F7RTR+tMHGsChd4B30HNuuPe4pS3HBtcQVr4z0DjnfbpWr8PSka7Cd+enGxSUDw==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-07T17:39:37.688427Z"},"content_sha256":"6a04d1afc7dde083beb59dc7853b113615bbaf1f033438b7bcacca5c4acb0bac","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:6a04d1afc7dde083beb59dc7853b113615bbaf1f033438b7bcacca5c4acb0bac"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2025:24UWM56M5COK5LO4CC5N3RF3CZ","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Culture is Not Trivia: Sociocultural Theory for Cultural NLP","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["cs.CY"],"primary_cat":"cs.CL","authors_text":"David Bamman, Isaac L. Bleaman, Naitian Zhou","submitted_at":"2025-02-17T17:25:11Z","abstract_excerpt":"The field of cultural NLP has recently experienced rapid growth, driven by a pressing need to ensure that language technologies are effective and safe across a pluralistic user base. This work has largely progressed without a shared conception of culture, instead choosing to rely on a wide array of cultural proxies. However, this leads to a number of recurring limitations: coarse national boundaries fail to capture nuanced differences that lay within them, limited coverage restricts datasets to only a subset of usually highly-represented cultures, and a lack of dynamicity results in static cul"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2502.12057","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2502.12057/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T11:39:09Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"F442E5p7Mxnsem+7VKo7mQjpFn9cdz5ezTDMMeI+lViCsKljmkeroSTJMZKrFxKaJBGsmWbvmFhva2iZ1pDiCg==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-07T17:39:37.689045Z"},"content_sha256":"f48ca36afe47ae25a3811e865ee92af4c5b9ba922a6bbf34ed0f9d70a50984f5","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:f48ca36afe47ae25a3811e865ee92af4c5b9ba922a6bbf34ed0f9d70a50984f5"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/24UWM56M5COK5LO4CC5N3RF3CZ/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/24UWM56M5COK5LO4CC5N3RF3CZ/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/24UWM56M5COK5LO4CC5N3RF3CZ/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-08-07T17:39:37Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/24UWM56M5COK5LO4CC5N3RF3CZ","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/24UWM56M5COK5LO4CC5N3RF3CZ/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/24UWM56M5COK5LO4CC5N3RF3CZ/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/24UWM56M5COK5LO4CC5N3RF3CZ/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2025:24UWM56M5COK5LO4CC5N3RF3CZ","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"50eeed09d9598f60a370782a6250ea1a19ca87688ca2ca3f052e82f9c0144f52","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.CY"],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CL","submitted_at":"2025-02-17T17:25:11Z","title_canon_sha256":"2ec6a97613f93234b6e542484ddcf4a4424648310bc1851c9ee2ead44f5b4cfb"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2502.12057","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2502.12057","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:39:09Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2502.12057v2","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:39:09Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2502.12057","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:39:09Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"24UWM56M5COK","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:39:09Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"24UWM56M5COK5LO4","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:39:09Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"24UWM56M","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:39:09Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:f48ca36afe47ae25a3811e865ee92af4c5b9ba922a6bbf34ed0f9d70a50984f5","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:39:09Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/2502.12057/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"The field of cultural NLP has recently experienced rapid growth, driven by a pressing need to ensure that language technologies are effective and safe across a pluralistic user base. This work has largely progressed without a shared conception of culture, instead choosing to rely on a wide array of cultural proxies. However, this leads to a number of recurring limitations: coarse national boundaries fail to capture nuanced differences that lay within them, limited coverage restricts datasets to only a subset of usually highly-represented cultures, and a lack of dynamicity results in static cul","authors_text":"David Bamman, Isaac L. Bleaman, Naitian Zhou","cross_cats":["cs.CY"],"headline":"","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CL","submitted_at":"2025-02-17T17:25:11Z","title":"Culture is Not Trivia: Sociocultural Theory for Cultural NLP"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2502.12057","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:6a04d1afc7dde083beb59dc7853b113615bbaf1f033438b7bcacca5c4acb0bac","target":"record","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:39:09Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"50eeed09d9598f60a370782a6250ea1a19ca87688ca2ca3f052e82f9c0144f52","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.CY"],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CL","submitted_at":"2025-02-17T17:25:11Z","title_canon_sha256":"2ec6a97613f93234b6e542484ddcf4a4424648310bc1851c9ee2ead44f5b4cfb"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2502.12057","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"canonical_sha256":"d7296677cce89caeaddc10baddc4bb165f761bacc53a787bfef00ba12cc13ee6","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"d7296677cce89caeaddc10baddc4bb165f761bacc53a787bfef00ba12cc13ee6","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T11:39:09.454026Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T11:39:09.454026Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"DU4a++apVLvjb0DGgKYLjBTcqlc5CAwC0JWZJsOnpZBqz8OeYvtUMfZysOM5s2oCWxBrMPsoxAET1E+HOFfSBg==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-07-05T11:39:09.454504Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"2502.12057","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":2}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:6a04d1afc7dde083beb59dc7853b113615bbaf1f033438b7bcacca5c4acb0bac","sha256:f48ca36afe47ae25a3811e865ee92af4c5b9ba922a6bbf34ed0f9d70a50984f5"],"state_sha256":"e9482fcb8476d85a19c5ca901964cba7f09157c882c5edb39d40fd32e334cbbc"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"r/HE01VXCRf7ZGqydxuUhmA7tSluh9M8u/gajxhHFEkd5/WTclV5Ojd3PTCb76q0PX+0B3azfZVOdvrdXYTQAQ==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-07T17:39:37.693573Z","bundle_sha256":"3f837faf2f8fc5a8189e2e98ca01ecd8eef9a1a7622d4fc715043285e0a7b400"}}