{"schema":"https://pith.science/schemas/pith-integrity/v1.json","pith_number":"2605.09471","arxiv_id":"2605.09471","integrity":{"available":true,"endpoint":"/pith/2605.09471/integrity.json","summary":{"critical":9,"advisory":0,"informational":0,"by_detector":{"doi_compliance":{"total":9,"critical":9,"advisory":0,"informational":0}}},"clean":false,"detectors_run":[{"name":"claim_evidence","version":"1.0.0","status":"completed","ran_at":"2026-05-20T07:42:01.416682Z","findings_count":0},{"name":"ai_meta_artifact","version":"1.0.0","status":"completed","ran_at":"2026-05-19T19:34:42.955042Z","findings_count":0},{"name":"doi_title_agreement","version":"1.0.0","status":"completed","ran_at":"2026-05-19T13:01:17.981003Z","findings_count":0},{"name":"doi_compliance","version":"1.0.0","status":"completed","ran_at":"2026-05-19T10:11:22.999824Z","findings_count":9}],"findings":[{"detector":"doi_compliance","finding_type":"unresolvable_identifier","severity":"critical","verdict_class":"cross_source","note":"Identifier '10.1056/nejmoa1511939;page:string:article/chapter' is syntactically valid but the DOI registry (doi.org) returned 404, and Crossref / OpenAlex / internal corpus also have no record. The cited work could not be located through any authoritative source.","detected_doi":"10.1056/nejmoa1511939;page:string:article/chapter","detected_arxiv_id":null,"ref_index":7,"audited_at":"2026-05-19T10:11:22.999824Z"},{"detector":"doi_compliance","finding_type":"unresolvable_identifier","severity":"critical","verdict_class":"cross_source","note":"Identifier '10.1080/01621459.2021.1996378;requestedjournal:journal:uasa20;wgroup:string:publication' is syntactically valid but the DOI registry (doi.org) returned 404, and Crossref / OpenAlex / internal corpus also have no record. The cited work could not be located through any authoritative source.","detected_doi":"10.1080/01621459.2021.1996378;requestedjournal:journal:uasa20;wgroup:string:publication","detected_arxiv_id":null,"ref_index":34,"audited_at":"2026-05-19T10:11:22.999824Z"},{"detector":"doi_compliance","finding_type":"broken_identifier","severity":"critical","verdict_class":"incontrovertible","note":"DOI '10.1162/rest' as printed in the bibliography is syntactically invalid and cannot resolve.","detected_doi":"10.1162/rest","detected_arxiv_id":null,"ref_index":14,"audited_at":"2026-05-19T10:11:22.999824Z"},{"detector":"doi_compliance","finding_type":"unresolvable_identifier","severity":"critical","verdict_class":"cross_source","note":"Identifier '10.1515/jci-2024-0024/xml' is syntactically valid but the DOI registry (doi.org) returned 404, and Crossref / OpenAlex / internal corpus also have no record. The cited work could not be located through any authoritative source.","detected_doi":"10.1515/jci-2024-0024/xml","detected_arxiv_id":null,"ref_index":47,"audited_at":"2026-05-19T10:11:22.999824Z"},{"detector":"doi_compliance","finding_type":"unresolvable_identifier","severity":"critical","verdict_class":"cross_source","note":"Identifier '10.1080/01621459.2022.2071278;issue:issue:doi' is syntactically valid but the DOI registry (doi.org) returned 404, and Crossref / OpenAlex / internal corpus also have no record. The cited work could not be located through any authoritative source.","detected_doi":"10.1080/01621459.2022.2071278;issue:issue:doi","detected_arxiv_id":null,"ref_index":84,"audited_at":"2026-05-19T10:11:22.999824Z"},{"detector":"doi_compliance","finding_type":"unresolvable_identifier","severity":"critical","verdict_class":"cross_source","note":"Identifier '10.1080/01621459.2023.2233744;requestedjournal:journal:uasa20;wgroup:string:publication' is syntactically valid but the DOI registry (doi.org) returned 404, and Crossref / OpenAlex / internal corpus also have no record. The cited work could not be located through any authoritative source.","detected_doi":"10.1080/01621459.2023.2233744;requestedjournal:journal:uasa20;wgroup:string:publication","detected_arxiv_id":null,"ref_index":20,"audited_at":"2026-05-19T10:11:22.999824Z"},{"detector":"doi_compliance","finding_type":"unresolvable_identifier","severity":"critical","verdict_class":"cross_source","note":"Identifier '10.1093/comnet/xxx000' is syntactically valid but the DOI registry (doi.org) returned 404, and Crossref / OpenAlex / internal corpus also have no record. The cited work could not be located through any authoritative source.","detected_doi":"10.1093/comnet/xxx000","detected_arxiv_id":null,"ref_index":49,"audited_at":"2026-05-19T10:11:22.999824Z"},{"detector":"doi_compliance","finding_type":"unresolvable_identifier","severity":"critical","verdict_class":"cross_source","note":"Identifier '10.1080/00949655.2024.2329969;page:string:article/chapter' is syntactically valid but the DOI registry (doi.org) returned 404, and Crossref / OpenAlex / internal corpus also have no record. The cited work could not be located through any authoritative source.","detected_doi":"10.1080/00949655.2024.2329969;page:string:article/chapter","detected_arxiv_id":null,"ref_index":85,"audited_at":"2026-05-19T10:11:22.999824Z"},{"detector":"doi_compliance","finding_type":"unresolvable_identifier","severity":"critical","verdict_class":"cross_source","note":"Identifier '10.1080/07350015.2017.1286242;ctype:string:journal' is syntactically valid but the DOI registry (doi.org) returned 404, and Crossref / OpenAlex / internal corpus also have no record. The cited work could not be located through any authoritative source.","detected_doi":"10.1080/07350015.2017.1286242;ctype:string:journal","detected_arxiv_id":null,"ref_index":65,"audited_at":"2026-05-19T10:11:22.999824Z"}],"snapshot_sha256":"a4c3f2d1430316b732e84f601981f34b680e5a9a40e2714f9ff5118a220898ae"},"events":[{"event_id":786,"event_type":"pith.integrity.v1","payload_sha256":"fbd5ec03418524561834fd20a99007230011a45b32f989ad0e80d93761bc6620","signature_b64":"891jsg9RA/bXqrA+hExt8svEiEukSvpET6s+v1GDzMLRpulMfLlOYYp6+NcoD1YhLAqhELmksY6qzTIJazjdBw==","signing_key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","created_at":"2026-05-19T10:11:58.774125+00:00","payload":{"note":"Identifier '10.1080/00949655.2024.2329969;page:string:article/chapter' is syntactically valid but the DOI registry (doi.org) returned 404, and Crossref / OpenAlex / internal corpus also have no record. The cited work could not be located through any authoritative source.","snippet":"Li, Jie and Song, Yunquan , number =. 2024 , journal =. doi:10.1080/00949655.2024.2329969;PAGE:STRING:ARTICLE/CHAPTER , issn =","arxiv_id":"2605.09471","detector":"doi_compliance","evidence":{"doi":"10.1080/00949655.2024.2329969;page:string:article/chapter","arxiv_id":null,"ref_index":85,"raw_excerpt":"Li, Jie and Song, Yunquan , number =. 2024 , journal =. doi:10.1080/00949655.2024.2329969;PAGE:STRING:ARTICLE/CHAPTER , issn =","verdict_class":"cross_source","checked_sources":["crossref_by_doi","openalex_by_doi","doi_org_head"]},"severity":"critical","ref_index":85,"audited_at":"2026-05-19T10:11:22.999824Z","event_type":"pith.integrity.v1","detected_doi":"10.1080/00949655.2024.2329969;page:string:article/chapter","detector_url":"https://pith.science/pith-integrity-protocol#doi_compliance","external_url":null,"finding_type":"unresolvable_identifier","evidence_hash":"4934272e2d60975b2ad5d26c53a7eeaeb139df8e2303e85fcbdbbc9ad8930626","paper_version":1,"verdict_class":"cross_source","resolved_title":null,"detector_version":"1.0.0","detected_arxiv_id":null}},{"event_id":785,"event_type":"pith.integrity.v1","payload_sha256":"2c94dff5225a7acb70ac11034e1fa5bf7c8525029a4c7bcc5eb252888f09a21c","signature_b64":"2q5m8CnggIlPAIJ7hrP9YMxrm36Vqu5EyhbIcficjGsViAvoM9IPGCyspDFJmAuQoMLkFJiGJtOp4ZFkm6BlCQ==","signing_key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","created_at":"2026-05-19T10:11:58.773204+00:00","payload":{"note":"Identifier '10.1080/01621459.2022.2071278;issue:issue:doi' is syntactically valid but the DOI registry (doi.org) returned 404, and Crossref / OpenAlex / internal corpus also have no record. The cited work could not be located through any authoritative source.","snippet":"Tian, Ye and Feng, Yang , number =. 2023 , journal =. doi:10.1080/01621459.2022.2071278;ISSUE:ISSUE:DOI , issn =","arxiv_id":"2605.09471","detector":"doi_compliance","evidence":{"doi":"10.1080/01621459.2022.2071278;issue:issue:doi","arxiv_id":null,"ref_index":84,"raw_excerpt":"Tian, Ye and Feng, Yang , number =. 2023 , journal =. doi:10.1080/01621459.2022.2071278;ISSUE:ISSUE:DOI , issn =","verdict_class":"cross_source","checked_sources":["crossref_by_doi","openalex_by_doi","doi_org_head"]},"severity":"critical","ref_index":84,"audited_at":"2026-05-19T10:11:22.999824Z","event_type":"pith.integrity.v1","detected_doi":"10.1080/01621459.2022.2071278;issue:issue:doi","detector_url":"https://pith.science/pith-integrity-protocol#doi_compliance","external_url":null,"finding_type":"unresolvable_identifier","evidence_hash":"91198ccb073260f0db5330e36dbb77ff1711030fee4278e1f49eb3efcf9c6127","paper_version":1,"verdict_class":"cross_source","resolved_title":null,"detector_version":"1.0.0","detected_arxiv_id":null}},{"event_id":784,"event_type":"pith.integrity.v1","payload_sha256":"6b4ffb7dd97f740198429fc6b1c23d987a3e76ffbb99568c9a7ac4049a616b6b","signature_b64":"Lfz/Ei1Z31J07pA+5ic277C4hYcgAA9zMpw8CaHOYuKGMIC14FdwDKK8aZ9codo+3JPjpmDxKOfZYZGZ3znyAQ==","signing_key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","created_at":"2026-05-19T10:11:58.772164+00:00","payload":{"note":"Identifier '10.1080/07350015.2017.1286242;ctype:string:journal' is syntactically valid but the DOI registry (doi.org) returned 404, and Crossref / OpenAlex / internal corpus also have no record. The cited work could not be located through any authoritative source.","snippet":"Jochmans, Koen , number =. 2018 , journal =. doi:10.1080/07350015.2017.1286242;CTYPE:STRING:JOURNAL , issn =","arxiv_id":"2605.09471","detector":"doi_compliance","evidence":{"doi":"10.1080/07350015.2017.1286242;ctype:string:journal","arxiv_id":null,"ref_index":65,"raw_excerpt":"Jochmans, Koen , number =. 2018 , journal =. doi:10.1080/07350015.2017.1286242;CTYPE:STRING:JOURNAL , issn =","verdict_class":"cross_source","checked_sources":["crossref_by_doi","openalex_by_doi","doi_org_head"]},"severity":"critical","ref_index":65,"audited_at":"2026-05-19T10:11:22.999824Z","event_type":"pith.integrity.v1","detected_doi":"10.1080/07350015.2017.1286242;ctype:string:journal","detector_url":"https://pith.science/pith-integrity-protocol#doi_compliance","external_url":null,"finding_type":"unresolvable_identifier","evidence_hash":"3aabc05d8161f69f12593d8a220406e1ed26fa5a5815645d80fec784d591176b","paper_version":1,"verdict_class":"cross_source","resolved_title":null,"detector_version":"1.0.0","detected_arxiv_id":null}},{"event_id":783,"event_type":"pith.integrity.v1","payload_sha256":"12600407e03252fb92c2e1089d8fa1b72eabc100c9878116bba8fa0e694472eb","signature_b64":"eFNS6swHteSvhoUcjKA+Evpi8cxgqMotyXvp6Laf6QYQP4/VMCmta7hONIszJDCpVbrDKZ+kYAIr1tqqCl4hAg==","signing_key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","created_at":"2026-05-19T10:11:58.771200+00:00","payload":{"note":"Identifier '10.1093/comnet/xxx000' is syntactically valid but the DOI registry (doi.org) returned 404, and Crossref / OpenAlex / internal corpus also have no record. The cited work could not be located through any authoritative source.","snippet":"Rozemberczki, Benedek and Allen, Carl and Sarkar, Rik , pages =. 2021 , journal =. doi:10.1093/comnet/xxx000 , arxivId =","arxiv_id":"2605.09471","detector":"doi_compliance","evidence":{"doi":"10.1093/comnet/xxx000","arxiv_id":null,"ref_index":49,"raw_excerpt":"Rozemberczki, Benedek and Allen, Carl and Sarkar, Rik , pages =. 2021 , journal =. doi:10.1093/comnet/xxx000 , arxivId =","verdict_class":"cross_source","checked_sources":["crossref_by_doi","openalex_by_doi","doi_org_head"]},"severity":"critical","ref_index":49,"audited_at":"2026-05-19T10:11:22.999824Z","event_type":"pith.integrity.v1","detected_doi":"10.1093/comnet/xxx000","detector_url":"https://pith.science/pith-integrity-protocol#doi_compliance","external_url":null,"finding_type":"unresolvable_identifier","evidence_hash":"6249727a4d727bdb45b100074b1de9279a8be275fa3c3b5d39923aab293c5400","paper_version":1,"verdict_class":"cross_source","resolved_title":null,"detector_version":"1.0.0","detected_arxiv_id":null}},{"event_id":782,"event_type":"pith.integrity.v1","payload_sha256":"38305e9b6dee381992a728cfe8b95d8b9871f3ab58d10a23a91f58fee043ce75","signature_b64":"a88/uhK9AbyzPTN+HEYU7S8pAaUhKewuum7cmZOjhB12/nNftcHUaPT1WhTYJJvlygx2lou6IdOC+746UCbcCg==","signing_key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","created_at":"2026-05-19T10:11:58.770242+00:00","payload":{"note":"Identifier '10.1515/jci-2024-0024/xml' is syntactically valid but the DOI registry (doi.org) returned 404, and Crossref / OpenAlex / internal corpus also have no record. The cited work could not be located through any authoritative source.","snippet":"Chen, Shuxiao and Li, Sai and Zhang, Bo and Ye, Ting , number =. 2025 , journal =. doi:10.1515/JCI-2024-0024/XML , issn =","arxiv_id":"2605.09471","detector":"doi_compliance","evidence":{"doi":"10.1515/jci-2024-0024/xml","arxiv_id":null,"ref_index":47,"raw_excerpt":"Chen, Shuxiao and Li, Sai and Zhang, Bo and Ye, Ting , number =. 2025 , journal =. doi:10.1515/JCI-2024-0024/XML , issn =","verdict_class":"cross_source","checked_sources":["crossref_by_doi","openalex_by_doi","doi_org_head"]},"severity":"critical","ref_index":47,"audited_at":"2026-05-19T10:11:22.999824Z","event_type":"pith.integrity.v1","detected_doi":"10.1515/jci-2024-0024/xml","detector_url":"https://pith.science/pith-integrity-protocol#doi_compliance","external_url":null,"finding_type":"unresolvable_identifier","evidence_hash":"130506517cfc836f51da20e5cc064c2d1697502a1269d8a923fac428797cf9ed","paper_version":1,"verdict_class":"cross_source","resolved_title":null,"detector_version":"1.0.0","detected_arxiv_id":null}},{"event_id":781,"event_type":"pith.integrity.v1","payload_sha256":"d68b662efccb4c5e3c729e117a28f71bc707309599c140db58f33adc2dcff7c3","signature_b64":"j5LWun+3TULTJ30MbYlFA72lISoicVDGix8b9VqJv6bn8fiY/9dhoD1aW/FVpJ1pAC2h3NSjClBaAV90yCGhDQ==","signing_key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","created_at":"2026-05-19T10:11:58.769297+00:00","payload":{"note":"Identifier '10.1080/01621459.2021.1996378;requestedjournal:journal:uasa20;wgroup:string:publication' is syntactically valid but the DOI registry (doi.org) returned 404, and Crossref / OpenAlex / internal corpus also have no record. The cited work could not be located through any authoritative source.","snippet":"Wang, Jiangzhou and Zhang, Jingfei and Liu, Binghui and Zhu, Ji and Guo, Jianhua , number =. 2023 , journal =. doi:10.1080/01621459.2021.1996378;REQUESTEDJOURNAL:JOURNAL:UASA20;WGROUP:STRING:PUBLICATION , issn =","arxiv_id":"2605.09471","detector":"doi_compliance","evidence":{"doi":"10.1080/01621459.2021.1996378;requestedjournal:journal:uasa20;wgroup:string:publication","arxiv_id":null,"ref_index":34,"raw_excerpt":"Wang, Jiangzhou and Zhang, Jingfei and Liu, Binghui and Zhu, Ji and Guo, Jianhua , number =. 2023 , journal =. doi:10.1080/01621459.2021.1996378;REQUESTEDJOURNAL:JOURNAL:UASA20;WGROUP:STRING:PUBLICATION , issn =","verdict_class":"cross_source","checked_sources":["crossref_by_doi","openalex_by_doi","doi_org_head"]},"severity":"critical","ref_index":34,"audited_at":"2026-05-19T10:11:22.999824Z","event_type":"pith.integrity.v1","detected_doi":"10.1080/01621459.2021.1996378;requestedjournal:journal:uasa20;wgroup:string:publication","detector_url":"https://pith.science/pith-integrity-protocol#doi_compliance","external_url":null,"finding_type":"unresolvable_identifier","evidence_hash":"20e71b49e12e4da2564b15a1444338f73c00f6d547be4ed29c71585841e2eefd","paper_version":1,"verdict_class":"cross_source","resolved_title":null,"detector_version":"1.0.0","detected_arxiv_id":null}},{"event_id":780,"event_type":"pith.integrity.v1","payload_sha256":"e776839998f681715d47a4569d0385335a7c5949f4bfc6d9476c1a01145b808c","signature_b64":"vew8JJglBm46zEXPeF7+ib6Z0pqxSVTP0JVS+gMxQiiPdDKnzbgpbVaJzHkkrTERJ8i1oRB5M4mu+AW8kMiNBA==","signing_key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","created_at":"2026-05-19T10:11:58.768347+00:00","payload":{"note":"Identifier '10.1080/01621459.2023.2233744;requestedjournal:journal:uasa20;wgroup:string:publication' is syntactically valid but the DOI registry (doi.org) returned 404, and Crossref / OpenAlex / internal corpus also have no record. The cited work could not be located through any authoritative source.","snippet":"Niu, Yabo and Ni, Yang and Pati, Debdeep and Mallick, Bani K. , number =. 2024 , journal =. doi:10.1080/01621459.2023.2233744;REQUESTEDJOURNAL:JOURNAL:UASA20;WGROUP:STRING:PUBLICATION , issn =","arxiv_id":"2605.09471","detector":"doi_compliance","evidence":{"doi":"10.1080/01621459.2023.2233744;requestedjournal:journal:uasa20;wgroup:string:publication","arxiv_id":null,"ref_index":20,"raw_excerpt":"Niu, Yabo and Ni, Yang and Pati, Debdeep and Mallick, Bani K. , number =. 2024 , journal =. doi:10.1080/01621459.2023.2233744;REQUESTEDJOURNAL:JOURNAL:UASA20;WGROUP:STRING:PUBLICATION , issn =","verdict_class":"cross_source","checked_sources":["crossref_by_doi","openalex_by_doi","doi_org_head"]},"severity":"critical","ref_index":20,"audited_at":"2026-05-19T10:11:22.999824Z","event_type":"pith.integrity.v1","detected_doi":"10.1080/01621459.2023.2233744;requestedjournal:journal:uasa20;wgroup:string:publication","detector_url":"https://pith.science/pith-integrity-protocol#doi_compliance","external_url":null,"finding_type":"unresolvable_identifier","evidence_hash":"add565df426387ecc988804c0fd5565c5b8ab6448295e21799026bb97311b257","paper_version":1,"verdict_class":"cross_source","resolved_title":null,"detector_version":"1.0.0","detected_arxiv_id":null}},{"event_id":779,"event_type":"pith.integrity.v1","payload_sha256":"d2b574dcdf76f3da611959074ef851acea61e7c1e7915dad57a84fdf09a6f16b","signature_b64":"611m+4ahx23Ldj2O8thRz18HWMwjJbrChz6AxOdSIM3b9MBuM6aRxfffJVg4Bq9bhvMAUWsaag9Xb+xJxwuRCw==","signing_key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","created_at":"2026-05-19T10:11:58.767191+00:00","payload":{"note":"DOI '10.1162/rest' as printed in the bibliography is syntactically invalid and cannot resolve.","snippet":"Dzemski, Andreas , number =. 2019 , journal =. doi:10.1162/REST","arxiv_id":"2605.09471","detector":"doi_compliance","evidence":{"ref_index":14,"raw_excerpt":"Dzemski, Andreas , number =. 2019 , journal =. doi:10.1162/REST","verdict_class":"incontrovertible","doi_as_printed":"10.1162/rest"},"severity":"critical","ref_index":14,"audited_at":"2026-05-19T10:11:22.999824Z","event_type":"pith.integrity.v1","detected_doi":"10.1162/rest","detector_url":"https://pith.science/pith-integrity-protocol#doi_compliance","external_url":null,"finding_type":"broken_identifier","evidence_hash":"9b19ef735fb7d4fff5eadca143852dd4c686df8618c00459e589bdde1a79e02c","paper_version":1,"verdict_class":"incontrovertible","resolved_title":null,"detector_version":"1.0.0","detected_arxiv_id":null}},{"event_id":778,"event_type":"pith.integrity.v1","payload_sha256":"685f5e262af7bf1479b30327744e0cc2c875d0c0181de74d8e024c3aab5d9050","signature_b64":"xOz2d92ftbR3/p7KR2WgrxVlnklzo3JWfZQ5IstGEVpknrKsBjTO/ZJl+MKVxc6kSbafilveqp0qsIgdFYjmAg==","signing_key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","created_at":"2026-05-19T10:11:58.766157+00:00","payload":{"note":"Identifier '10.1056/nejmoa1511939;page:string:article/chapter' is syntactically valid but the DOI registry (doi.org) returned 404, and Crossref / OpenAlex / internal corpus also have no record. The cited work could not be located through any authoritative source.","snippet":"2015 , journal =. doi:10.1056/NEJMOA1511939;PAGE:STRING:ARTICLE/CHAPTER , issn =","arxiv_id":"2605.09471","detector":"doi_compliance","evidence":{"doi":"10.1056/nejmoa1511939;page:string:article/chapter","arxiv_id":null,"ref_index":7,"raw_excerpt":"2015 , journal =. doi:10.1056/NEJMOA1511939;PAGE:STRING:ARTICLE/CHAPTER , issn =","verdict_class":"cross_source","checked_sources":["crossref_by_doi","openalex_by_doi","doi_org_head"]},"severity":"critical","ref_index":7,"audited_at":"2026-05-19T10:11:22.999824Z","event_type":"pith.integrity.v1","detected_doi":"10.1056/nejmoa1511939;page:string:article/chapter","detector_url":"https://pith.science/pith-integrity-protocol#doi_compliance","external_url":null,"finding_type":"unresolvable_identifier","evidence_hash":"09a2e2abaebffa539d2a143da317cebf020d13d2496d8d72138a6e213a51a21f","paper_version":1,"verdict_class":"cross_source","resolved_title":null,"detector_version":"1.0.0","detected_arxiv_id":null}}],"endpoint_self":"/pith/2605.09471/integrity.json","protocol_url":"https://pith.science/pith-integrity-protocol"}