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A longer candidate (10.1007/978-1-4757-3692-2) was visible in the surrounding text but could not be confirmed against doi.org as printed.","detected_doi":"10.1007/978-1-4757-3692-2","detected_arxiv_id":null,"ref_index":21,"audited_at":"2026-08-16T00:38:57.984089Z"}],"snapshot_sha256":"d1a81d58976d3a629f11752a07c9cc3c2b00dc0fa9e1f2a8478726c769fb990a"},"events":[{"event_id":20189,"event_type":"pith.integrity.v1","payload_sha256":"556a97e317dab84e602073221d60c1356865cbfcea9699206a66c9e59a36eca9","signature_b64":"MIjNGWySotNT43yEbZmgo497fH81tuRtdLwvve9hE9JbLkbL9iOAzssvhWM2zeJRCtBIPSkfYhAGD2q3F/c3Cw==","signing_key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","created_at":"2026-08-16T00:43:27.903665+00:00","payload":{"note":"DOI in the printed bibliography is fragmented by whitespace or line breaks. A longer candidate (10.1007/978-1-4757-3692-2) was visible in the surrounding text but could not be confirmed against doi.org as printed.","snippet":"P. R. Rosenbaum. Observational Studies. 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