{"record_type":"pith_number_record","schema_url":"https://pith.science/schemas/pith-number/v1.json","pith_number":"pith:2017:2GKMSW6OEDYCPT7VCYZAX5JG4S","short_pith_number":"pith:2GKMSW6O","schema_version":"1.0","canonical_sha256":"d194c95bce20f027cff516320bf526e4aa88c6c0e550e7661df7be796e7bf69a","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1711.02276","version":3},"attestation_state":"computed","paper":{"title":"Quantum Lightning Never Strikes the Same State Twice","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["cs.CC","quant-ph"],"primary_cat":"cs.CR","authors_text":"Mark Zhandry","submitted_at":"2017-11-07T04:08:48Z","abstract_excerpt":"Public key quantum money can be seen as a version of the quantum no-cloning theorem that holds even when the quantum states can be verified by the adversary. In this work, investigate quantum lightning, a formalization of \"collision-free quantum money\" defined by Lutomirski et al. [ICS'10], where no-cloning holds even when the adversary herself generates the quantum state to be cloned. We then study quantum money and quantum lightning, showing the following results:\n  - We demonstrate the usefulness of quantum lightning by showing several potential applications, such as generating random strin"},"verification_status":{"content_addressed":true,"pith_receipt":true,"author_attested":false,"weak_author_claims":0,"strong_author_claims":0,"externally_anchored":false,"storage_verified":false,"citation_signatures":0,"replication_records":0,"graph_snapshot":true,"references_resolved":false,"formal_links_present":false},"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1711.02276","kind":"arxiv","version":3},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CR","submitted_at":"2017-11-07T04:08:48Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.CC","quant-ph"],"title_canon_sha256":"cde72c28e99b9872e92ce6995abb1529782c521cd44ec193b617189237079546","abstract_canon_sha256":"41397b30d69e1c27602026b9ce974d60fca3937734b52cf9376fefeec42080df"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T00:30:29.977940Z","signature_b64":"ACOhebEmLinldiIjfiLFD28/6ldmRDYTJP7oabCA9QBe4SIYRZ86G7O1Rre8WiO7HcptwIiUCughSt8eFGNVBQ==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"d194c95bce20f027cff516320bf526e4aa88c6c0e550e7661df7be796e7bf69a","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T00:30:29.977354Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T00:30:29.977354Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Quantum Lightning Never Strikes the Same State Twice","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["cs.CC","quant-ph"],"primary_cat":"cs.CR","authors_text":"Mark Zhandry","submitted_at":"2017-11-07T04:08:48Z","abstract_excerpt":"Public key quantum money can be seen as a version of the quantum no-cloning theorem that holds even when the quantum states can be verified by the adversary. In this work, investigate quantum lightning, a formalization of \"collision-free quantum money\" defined by Lutomirski et al. [ICS'10], where no-cloning holds even when the adversary herself generates the quantum state to be cloned. We then study quantum money and quantum lightning, showing the following results:\n  - We demonstrate the usefulness of quantum lightning by showing several potential applications, such as generating random strin"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1711.02276","kind":"arxiv","version":3},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1711.02276","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:30:29.977441+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1711.02276v3","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:30:29.977441+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1711.02276","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:30:29.977441+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"2GKMSW6OEDYC","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:55.937587+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"2GKMSW6OEDYCPT7V","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:55.937587+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"2GKMSW6O","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:55.937587+00:00"}],"events":[],"event_summary":{},"paper_claims":[],"inbound_citations":{"count":0,"internal_anchor_count":0,"sample":[]},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"sample":[],"anchors":[]},"links":{"html":"https://pith.science/pith/2GKMSW6OEDYCPT7VCYZAX5JG4S","json":"https://pith.science/pith/2GKMSW6OEDYCPT7VCYZAX5JG4S.json","graph_json":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/2GKMSW6OEDYCPT7VCYZAX5JG4S/graph.json","events_json":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/2GKMSW6OEDYCPT7VCYZAX5JG4S/events.json","paper":"https://pith.science/paper/2GKMSW6O"},"agent_actions":{"view_html":"https://pith.science/pith/2GKMSW6OEDYCPT7VCYZAX5JG4S","download_json":"https://pith.science/pith/2GKMSW6OEDYCPT7VCYZAX5JG4S.json","view_paper":"https://pith.science/paper/2GKMSW6O","resolve_alias":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/resolve?arxiv=1711.02276&json=true","fetch_graph":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/2GKMSW6OEDYCPT7VCYZAX5JG4S/graph.json","fetch_events":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/2GKMSW6OEDYCPT7VCYZAX5JG4S/events.json","actions":{"anchor_timestamp":"https://pith.science/pith/2GKMSW6OEDYCPT7VCYZAX5JG4S/action/timestamp_anchor","attest_storage":"https://pith.science/pith/2GKMSW6OEDYCPT7VCYZAX5JG4S/action/storage_attestation","attest_author":"https://pith.science/pith/2GKMSW6OEDYCPT7VCYZAX5JG4S/action/author_attestation","sign_citation":"https://pith.science/pith/2GKMSW6OEDYCPT7VCYZAX5JG4S/action/citation_signature","submit_replication":"https://pith.science/pith/2GKMSW6OEDYCPT7VCYZAX5JG4S/action/replication_record"}},"created_at":"2026-05-18T00:30:29.977441+00:00","updated_at":"2026-05-18T00:30:29.977441+00:00"}