{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2026:2JFU4TDNSXZ2TO7OEIEHU3T43N","short_pith_number":"pith:2JFU4TDN","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2606.29086","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"econ.EM","submitted_at":"2026-06-27T21:01:07Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"b3d8c24dfda7006c4cb920e68e28ede0935790713a50d6bb002bb52515ec4fde","abstract_canon_sha256":"4a59cef0fe26149a1d9bdf9d39e35fb8f1e5feb73c8027a3d06af56ba01643f3"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"d24b4e4c6d95f3a9bbee22087a6e7cdb5a539671e06770384b96bce21cf6068d","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"2606.29086","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2606.29086","created_at":"2026-06-30T01:17:52Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2606.29086v1","created_at":"2026-06-30T01:17:52Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2606.29086","created_at":"2026-06-30T01:17:52Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"2JFU4TDNSXZ2","created_at":"2026-06-30T01:17:52Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"2JFU4TDNSXZ2TO7O","created_at":"2026-06-30T01:17:52Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"2JFU4TDN","created_at":"2026-06-30T01:17:52Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2026:2JFU4TDNSXZ2TO7OEIEHU3T43N","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2606.29086","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"econ.EM","submitted_at":"2026-06-27T21:01:07Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"b3d8c24dfda7006c4cb920e68e28ede0935790713a50d6bb002bb52515ec4fde","abstract_canon_sha256":"4a59cef0fe26149a1d9bdf9d39e35fb8f1e5feb73c8027a3d06af56ba01643f3"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"d24b4e4c6d95f3a9bbee22087a6e7cdb5a539671e06770384b96bce21cf6068d","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-06-30T01:17:52.355458Z","signature_b64":"S8jmm4ssKBlUillzJ2V6/2Iu07u8/aKRQlgdKu1K86C4N/cY6DsJgmfXGSAyOqACRdY5ZlHcw2VAeV0MIGj/CQ==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"d24b4e4c6d95f3a9bbee22087a6e7cdb5a539671e06770384b96bce21cf6068d","last_reissued_at":"2026-06-30T01:17:52.354917Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-06-30T01:17:52.354917Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"2606.29086","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-06-30T01:17:52Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"dQ/kH8RuOdhqgTmTJmrrwJ1LosF4gUwNd0kxuF6T/syVsrrExsH4YwFOiDvTZBHMDvG6Nga0e4P50zkVwvkkAA==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-07-07T14:51:53.493056Z"},"content_sha256":"74138aaccedef0c7bcbf41fec0a05a2626cc721f4e1b1099eaaff00ad64a5180","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:74138aaccedef0c7bcbf41fec0a05a2626cc721f4e1b1099eaaff00ad64a5180"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2026:2JFU4TDNSXZ2TO7OEIEHU3T43N","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Stabilization without Inclusive Development: Neoliberalism, Economic Liberalization, Poverty, and Inequality in Bolivia","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"econ.EM","authors_text":"Ricardo Alonzo Fernandez Salguero","submitted_at":"2026-06-27T21:01:07Z","abstract_excerpt":"This article reconstructs the economic and social history of Bolivian neoliberalism and evaluates whether economic liberalization reduced or increased poverty and inequality in Bolivia. The historical argument is that the Bolivian neoliberal cycle was not a single event but a layered sequence: hyperinflation and emergency stabilization, the 1985 New Economic Policy, labor displacement and mining restructuring, second-generation reform in the 1990s, capitalization, decentralized state restructuring, commodity dependence, and the social conflicts that culminated in the collapse of the party syst"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2606.29086","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2606.29086/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-06-30T01:17:52Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"Y3JeKBwLL1Zo/TA9zRAqPWmZE4NrjLh0sxzU/1Fl6LZ7YIjsmq21XauEllttlOJg9/54HpJxcawZl0pPpBB3Bw==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-07-07T14:51:53.493437Z"},"content_sha256":"8e6f4d8e8079a53757a37659a00f1fe2faab905f5f97ab88d996cff73e5779ff","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:8e6f4d8e8079a53757a37659a00f1fe2faab905f5f97ab88d996cff73e5779ff"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/2JFU4TDNSXZ2TO7OEIEHU3T43N/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/2JFU4TDNSXZ2TO7OEIEHU3T43N/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/2JFU4TDNSXZ2TO7OEIEHU3T43N/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-07-07T14:51:53Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/2JFU4TDNSXZ2TO7OEIEHU3T43N","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/2JFU4TDNSXZ2TO7OEIEHU3T43N/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/2JFU4TDNSXZ2TO7OEIEHU3T43N/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/2JFU4TDNSXZ2TO7OEIEHU3T43N/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2026:2JFU4TDNSXZ2TO7OEIEHU3T43N","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"4a59cef0fe26149a1d9bdf9d39e35fb8f1e5feb73c8027a3d06af56ba01643f3","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"econ.EM","submitted_at":"2026-06-27T21:01:07Z","title_canon_sha256":"b3d8c24dfda7006c4cb920e68e28ede0935790713a50d6bb002bb52515ec4fde"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2606.29086","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2606.29086","created_at":"2026-06-30T01:17:52Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2606.29086v1","created_at":"2026-06-30T01:17:52Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2606.29086","created_at":"2026-06-30T01:17:52Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"2JFU4TDNSXZ2","created_at":"2026-06-30T01:17:52Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"2JFU4TDNSXZ2TO7O","created_at":"2026-06-30T01:17:52Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"2JFU4TDN","created_at":"2026-06-30T01:17:52Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:8e6f4d8e8079a53757a37659a00f1fe2faab905f5f97ab88d996cff73e5779ff","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-06-30T01:17:52Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/2606.29086/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"This article reconstructs the economic and social history of Bolivian neoliberalism and evaluates whether economic liberalization reduced or increased poverty and inequality in Bolivia. The historical argument is that the Bolivian neoliberal cycle was not a single event but a layered sequence: hyperinflation and emergency stabilization, the 1985 New Economic Policy, labor displacement and mining restructuring, second-generation reform in the 1990s, capitalization, decentralized state restructuring, commodity dependence, and the social conflicts that culminated in the collapse of the party syst","authors_text":"Ricardo Alonzo Fernandez Salguero","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"econ.EM","submitted_at":"2026-06-27T21:01:07Z","title":"Stabilization without Inclusive Development: Neoliberalism, Economic Liberalization, Poverty, and Inequality in Bolivia"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2606.29086","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:74138aaccedef0c7bcbf41fec0a05a2626cc721f4e1b1099eaaff00ad64a5180","target":"record","created_at":"2026-06-30T01:17:52Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"4a59cef0fe26149a1d9bdf9d39e35fb8f1e5feb73c8027a3d06af56ba01643f3","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"econ.EM","submitted_at":"2026-06-27T21:01:07Z","title_canon_sha256":"b3d8c24dfda7006c4cb920e68e28ede0935790713a50d6bb002bb52515ec4fde"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2606.29086","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"d24b4e4c6d95f3a9bbee22087a6e7cdb5a539671e06770384b96bce21cf6068d","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"d24b4e4c6d95f3a9bbee22087a6e7cdb5a539671e06770384b96bce21cf6068d","first_computed_at":"2026-06-30T01:17:52.354917Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-06-30T01:17:52.354917Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"S8jmm4ssKBlUillzJ2V6/2Iu07u8/aKRQlgdKu1K86C4N/cY6DsJgmfXGSAyOqACRdY5ZlHcw2VAeV0MIGj/CQ==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-06-30T01:17:52.355458Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"2606.29086","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:74138aaccedef0c7bcbf41fec0a05a2626cc721f4e1b1099eaaff00ad64a5180","sha256:8e6f4d8e8079a53757a37659a00f1fe2faab905f5f97ab88d996cff73e5779ff"],"state_sha256":"27d396c462b234675e850d7551da80d17d8e94cbad3e1c2f346dc8bf6bcc8d2d"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"9T8Us2Y9ZlXZY+R+QPgW3ntUx460RKhJ4H69zJIhojnJYeh9vMudbFe14F2j9EqKGIVQ4MtS7E/MXGfAo4mWDg==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-07-07T14:51:53.495300Z","bundle_sha256":"c82671467323fa3f9363863e495d90a8930eb1fd9701c6fb58285ac332d7a85a"}}