{"record_type":"pith_number_record","schema_url":"https://pith.science/schemas/pith-number/v1.json","pith_number":"pith:2022:2OTG35ET5IVM5GOQSW5I2W75IL","short_pith_number":"pith:2OTG35ET","schema_version":"1.0","canonical_sha256":"d3a66df493ea2ace99d095ba8d5bfd42f4f8705bcd87d31e65c7ca335e710b13","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"2210.16604","version":1},"attestation_state":"computed","paper":{"title":"A Critical Reflection and Forward Perspective on Empathy and Natural Language Processing","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"cs.CL","authors_text":"Allison Lahnala, Charles Welch, David Jurgens, Lucie Flek","submitted_at":"2022-10-29T13:57:02Z","abstract_excerpt":"We review the state of research on empathy in natural language processing and identify the following issues: (1) empathy definitions are absent or abstract, which (2) leads to low construct validity and reproducibility. Moreover, (3) emotional empathy is overemphasized, skewing our focus to a narrow subset of simplified tasks. We believe these issues hinder research progress and argue that current directions will benefit from a clear conceptualization that includes operationalizing cognitive empathy components. Our main objectives are to provide insight and guidance on empathy conceptualizatio"},"verification_status":{"content_addressed":true,"pith_receipt":true,"author_attested":false,"weak_author_claims":0,"strong_author_claims":0,"externally_anchored":false,"storage_verified":false,"citation_signatures":0,"replication_records":0,"graph_snapshot":true,"references_resolved":false,"formal_links_present":false},"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2210.16604","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CL","submitted_at":"2022-10-29T13:57:02Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"8b1898a6ae008ea9701d35c6cd0904c8c9e34edceecdd2da46d1e1a3274a3630","abstract_canon_sha256":"47487f77a9d103335b797825c5ae4a7548dd8d0a97a0ab68887b6b2f4e4afa4f"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-07-05T11:43:26.839322Z","signature_b64":"UwS0DwQFn5ZStyNpVAKaxXE49WYHWvqoOAA2vZWhQHLIe+vaS2CQUqSvxabs9+HFKQ2XeWk2Ptvx0iQka3qUDw==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"d3a66df493ea2ace99d095ba8d5bfd42f4f8705bcd87d31e65c7ca335e710b13","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T11:43:26.838845Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T11:43:26.838845Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"A Critical Reflection and Forward Perspective on Empathy and Natural Language Processing","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"cs.CL","authors_text":"Allison Lahnala, Charles Welch, David Jurgens, Lucie Flek","submitted_at":"2022-10-29T13:57:02Z","abstract_excerpt":"We review the state of research on empathy in natural language processing and identify the following issues: (1) empathy definitions are absent or abstract, which (2) leads to low construct validity and reproducibility. Moreover, (3) emotional empathy is overemphasized, skewing our focus to a narrow subset of simplified tasks. We believe these issues hinder research progress and argue that current directions will benefit from a clear conceptualization that includes operationalizing cognitive empathy components. Our main objectives are to provide insight and guidance on empathy conceptualizatio"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2210.16604","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2210.16604/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2210.16604","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:43:26.838902+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2210.16604v1","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:43:26.838902+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2210.16604","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:43:26.838902+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"2OTG35ET5IVM","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:43:26.838902+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"2OTG35ET5IVM5GOQ","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:43:26.838902+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"2OTG35ET","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:43:26.838902+00:00"}],"events":[],"event_summary":{},"paper_claims":[],"inbound_citations":{"count":0,"internal_anchor_count":0,"sample":[]},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"sample":[],"anchors":[]},"links":{"html":"https://pith.science/pith/2OTG35ET5IVM5GOQSW5I2W75IL","json":"https://pith.science/pith/2OTG35ET5IVM5GOQSW5I2W75IL.json","graph_json":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/2OTG35ET5IVM5GOQSW5I2W75IL/graph.json","events_json":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/2OTG35ET5IVM5GOQSW5I2W75IL/events.json","paper":"https://pith.science/paper/2OTG35ET"},"agent_actions":{"view_html":"https://pith.science/pith/2OTG35ET5IVM5GOQSW5I2W75IL","download_json":"https://pith.science/pith/2OTG35ET5IVM5GOQSW5I2W75IL.json","view_paper":"https://pith.science/paper/2OTG35ET","resolve_alias":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/resolve?arxiv=2210.16604&json=true","fetch_graph":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/2OTG35ET5IVM5GOQSW5I2W75IL/graph.json","fetch_events":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/2OTG35ET5IVM5GOQSW5I2W75IL/events.json","actions":{"anchor_timestamp":"https://pith.science/pith/2OTG35ET5IVM5GOQSW5I2W75IL/action/timestamp_anchor","attest_storage":"https://pith.science/pith/2OTG35ET5IVM5GOQSW5I2W75IL/action/storage_attestation","attest_author":"https://pith.science/pith/2OTG35ET5IVM5GOQSW5I2W75IL/action/author_attestation","sign_citation":"https://pith.science/pith/2OTG35ET5IVM5GOQSW5I2W75IL/action/citation_signature","submit_replication":"https://pith.science/pith/2OTG35ET5IVM5GOQSW5I2W75IL/action/replication_record"}},"created_at":"2026-07-05T11:43:26.838902+00:00","updated_at":"2026-07-05T11:43:26.838902+00:00"}