{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2024:2SAF73QQ43OZAYKZI66HWBRYJA","short_pith_number":"pith:2SAF73QQ","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2407.03498","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CV","submitted_at":"2024-07-03T20:55:15Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.NE"],"title_canon_sha256":"8f329b86afeea9f4c7681a22729d8e1eab0f2b9c33d64bed55ee5f268344b792","abstract_canon_sha256":"0cc1185bc0c6f4ea45acdc5191a3e47de8254c82fae7d1572f626a530b169891"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"d4805fee10e6dd90615947bc7b063848348d43812717b3c4093e03b30020089d","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"2407.03498","version":2},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2407.03498","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:43:29Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2407.03498v2","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:43:29Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2407.03498","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:43:29Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"2SAF73QQ43OZ","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:43:29Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"2SAF73QQ43OZAYKZ","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:43:29Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"2SAF73QQ","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:43:29Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2024:2SAF73QQ43OZAYKZI66HWBRYJA","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2407.03498","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CV","submitted_at":"2024-07-03T20:55:15Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.NE"],"title_canon_sha256":"8f329b86afeea9f4c7681a22729d8e1eab0f2b9c33d64bed55ee5f268344b792","abstract_canon_sha256":"0cc1185bc0c6f4ea45acdc5191a3e47de8254c82fae7d1572f626a530b169891"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"d4805fee10e6dd90615947bc7b063848348d43812717b3c4093e03b30020089d","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-07-05T08:43:29.881837Z","signature_b64":"TLzjfVbYjokGd+f11Pv2Gpn3alxryfg1osneYKu1cBL4UGIHzLKbMRr/qqvXO3IACDw5sCNtQD0++7K6NjjdCg==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"d4805fee10e6dd90615947bc7b063848348d43812717b3c4093e03b30020089d","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T08:43:29.881348Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T08:43:29.881348Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"2407.03498","source_version":2,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T08:43:29Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"CUB7fwHWR/6oSMcgHaJDyWuRSVHNZi92OK/wv038oAqdBepMCfJZj6F9WoKro8HgwOTKm4jF9+fzIm3Tilf0Bg==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-09T14:11:03.623289Z"},"content_sha256":"b6e8838a1011e2b3416ac14c7f2e7afab95bb061f58a4dc425608f511b7154a0","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:b6e8838a1011e2b3416ac14c7f2e7afab95bb061f58a4dc425608f511b7154a0"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2024:2SAF73QQ43OZAYKZI66HWBRYJA","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Impact of Financial Literacy on Investment Decisions and Stock Market Participation using Extreme Learning Machines","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["cs.NE"],"primary_cat":"cs.CV","authors_text":"Aaryavir Verma, Gunbir Singh Baveja","submitted_at":"2024-07-03T20:55:15Z","abstract_excerpt":"The stock market has become an increasingly popular investment option among new generations, with individuals exploring more complex assets. This rise in retail investors' participation necessitates a deeper understanding of the driving factors behind this trend and the role of financial literacy in enhancing investment decisions. This study aims to investigate how financial literacy influences financial decision-making and stock market participation. By identifying key barriers and motivators, the findings can provide valuable insights for individuals and policymakers to promote informed inve"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2407.03498","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2407.03498/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T08:43:29Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"yeoC6HxkQfNiR1aNVmZMPMsU2tJKQ5KbHgMXzmPnD/D9iZbJtwQFkElB1NeZz9uFNAcpp5olvZiwmowIKx/pCQ==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-09T14:11:03.623808Z"},"content_sha256":"979f7837c9120827fc21d6e1543b1a3a76dfaeccfbf6330dbc863ebefab255b0","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:979f7837c9120827fc21d6e1543b1a3a76dfaeccfbf6330dbc863ebefab255b0"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/2SAF73QQ43OZAYKZI66HWBRYJA/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/2SAF73QQ43OZAYKZI66HWBRYJA/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/2SAF73QQ43OZAYKZI66HWBRYJA/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-08-09T14:11:03Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/2SAF73QQ43OZAYKZI66HWBRYJA","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/2SAF73QQ43OZAYKZI66HWBRYJA/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/2SAF73QQ43OZAYKZI66HWBRYJA/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/2SAF73QQ43OZAYKZI66HWBRYJA/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2024:2SAF73QQ43OZAYKZI66HWBRYJA","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"0cc1185bc0c6f4ea45acdc5191a3e47de8254c82fae7d1572f626a530b169891","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.NE"],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CV","submitted_at":"2024-07-03T20:55:15Z","title_canon_sha256":"8f329b86afeea9f4c7681a22729d8e1eab0f2b9c33d64bed55ee5f268344b792"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2407.03498","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2407.03498","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:43:29Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2407.03498v2","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:43:29Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2407.03498","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:43:29Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"2SAF73QQ43OZ","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:43:29Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"2SAF73QQ43OZAYKZ","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:43:29Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"2SAF73QQ","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:43:29Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:979f7837c9120827fc21d6e1543b1a3a76dfaeccfbf6330dbc863ebefab255b0","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:43:29Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/2407.03498/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"The stock market has become an increasingly popular investment option among new generations, with individuals exploring more complex assets. This rise in retail investors' participation necessitates a deeper understanding of the driving factors behind this trend and the role of financial literacy in enhancing investment decisions. This study aims to investigate how financial literacy influences financial decision-making and stock market participation. By identifying key barriers and motivators, the findings can provide valuable insights for individuals and policymakers to promote informed inve","authors_text":"Aaryavir Verma, Gunbir Singh Baveja","cross_cats":["cs.NE"],"headline":"","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CV","submitted_at":"2024-07-03T20:55:15Z","title":"Impact of Financial Literacy on Investment Decisions and Stock Market Participation using Extreme Learning Machines"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2407.03498","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:b6e8838a1011e2b3416ac14c7f2e7afab95bb061f58a4dc425608f511b7154a0","target":"record","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:43:29Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"0cc1185bc0c6f4ea45acdc5191a3e47de8254c82fae7d1572f626a530b169891","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.NE"],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CV","submitted_at":"2024-07-03T20:55:15Z","title_canon_sha256":"8f329b86afeea9f4c7681a22729d8e1eab0f2b9c33d64bed55ee5f268344b792"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2407.03498","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"canonical_sha256":"d4805fee10e6dd90615947bc7b063848348d43812717b3c4093e03b30020089d","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"d4805fee10e6dd90615947bc7b063848348d43812717b3c4093e03b30020089d","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T08:43:29.881348Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T08:43:29.881348Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"TLzjfVbYjokGd+f11Pv2Gpn3alxryfg1osneYKu1cBL4UGIHzLKbMRr/qqvXO3IACDw5sCNtQD0++7K6NjjdCg==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-07-05T08:43:29.881837Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"2407.03498","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":2}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:b6e8838a1011e2b3416ac14c7f2e7afab95bb061f58a4dc425608f511b7154a0","sha256:979f7837c9120827fc21d6e1543b1a3a76dfaeccfbf6330dbc863ebefab255b0"],"state_sha256":"647f381d1e8d729dbde3eb904504110cfdc121e5394ef69d371c01990d8ab279"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"XAaBmwtLZ+ybHBkOalJICwsVvO6Ew4gJxRt+sQ1kfIrXBgYJbF19UEdCM8C7UDsr37LEwqU4Zj9XYO9AYiExAw==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-09T14:11:03.629087Z","bundle_sha256":"b73435b99abe185a2305ca5e080a9a40044bba3a0638c77680be97f675f7ef16"}}